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The influence of complex spa treatments on the return to work process
FORST, Lukáš
The aim of this work is to find out the effectiveness of comprehensive spa treatment therapy focused on the musculoskeletal system. I tried to map out the influence of medical methodologies used in spa facilities, specifically in Berta Spa Třeboň, and patients´ return to work. In the past few years spa treatment is a frequently discussed topic not only because of the recent change in the list of indications. At present there are 35 spas in the Czech Republic which have to fulfill strict requirements to ensure maximum beneficial effect in rehabilitation, resocialization, prevention and supportive treatment. Lately many people are seeking spa facilities rather only for relaxation and so the spas are losing the primary purpose. Spas have mainly curative effect and are used as a prevention as well as a treatment. Spa treatment is or should also be the last treatment before the end of incapacity. Incapacity is a significant topic in the current health and social issues. The average incapacity/sick leave then becomes also an important economic factor.
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The impact of the waiting period implementation on the sickness insurance in the Czech Republic in the years from 2008 to 2014
Pekárková, Kateřina ; Kubelková, Karina (advisor) ; Bartůsková, Lucia (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the implementation of the waiting period into the sickness insurance in the Czech Republic in the years from 2008 to 2014. The theoretical part explains the fundamental concepts related to the sickness insurance, the health insurance allowance and the waiting period. The practical part consists of a legal analysis and the current happening around the waiting period in the Czech Republic or in the EU and EFTA member states. The income and expenditure analysis of the sickness insurance helps to reveal that the costs of sickness insurance have decreased, which was also due to the implementation of the waiting period. This work evaluates data, which indicate that the short-term morbidity has decreased as well as the work incapacity. There are detailed calculations in the conclusion which show how adjustments in the sickness insurance changed the amount of wage compensation and the sick benefits. The aim of this work is to identify and quantify the benefits and costs of the waiting period implementation within the sickness insurance in the Czech Republic.
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Benefity veřejných výdajů na sport
Smrčková, Hana Marie ; Špecián, Petr (advisor) ; Chytilová, Helena (referee)
Participation in sport activities brings various benefits to the individuals involved as well as to the society as a whole. One of these benefits is a higher labour productivity following from a lower disease-induced absence rate and from the improved personal work characteristics. This thesis investigates the influence of public money spent in support of sport on labour productivity. The study is based on the data about these expenditures on the level of the Czech municipalities, whereas the expenditures on sport are aggregated over the municipalities belonging to each of the fourteen regions composing the Czech Republic. The performed regression analysis traces the influence of these expenditures on the disease-induced work incapacity rate in the respective region, which constitutes a proxy for labour productivity. The results of the analysis show that municipal expenditures on sport significantly decrease the disease-induced work incapacity: if municipalities in a region spend extra one hundred CZK per person on sport, the disease-induced work incapacity in the following year lowers by 0.064 to 0.083%.
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Optimální nastavení pojistného ochrany u životních pojištění
Bubeníčková, Petra
Bubeníčková, P., Optimal adjustment of insurance protection for life insurance. Brno, 2015. The aim is to create an overview of selected life risks, determine the probability of their realization, the causes and the financial impact. Determine procedure of cal-culation of optimal sums insured for individual life risks.
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Tick-born aseptic meningoencephalitis and recovery of the patients to everyday life
JAROŠOVÁ, Eva
Tick-born meningo-encephalitis is a severe viral infectious disorder of central nervous system with growing prevalence.The various symptoms are present not only in the acute phase of the disease but also during the recovery phase and are quite often the cause for long term job disability. In my assignment I aim to map the influence on the quality of life for patients with tick-born meningo-encephalitis and the impact on the physical health as well as on the psychological, social and spiritual area. The aim is also to find the time interval needed for the return to common daily activities in correlation to the patient status before the onset of the disease and also to course of the disease. Last but not least I want also to find if the patients were vaccinated and in case of negative answer the reason for not being vaccinated. In correlation to the research goals the following questions were defined: 1.Which area was the most impacted by the disease: physical health,psychological,social or spiritual? 2.How long is the interval needed to come back to common daily activities? Is one year enough and was the health status before disease onset important determinant for the recovery? 3.Were the patients aware of the possibility for vaccination and what was the reason for negative attitude to this option? In this bachelor assignment the qualitative research was chosen using the technique of semi structured interview. The meningo-encephalitis disease has a significant impact on the physical health and from the holistic point of view it affects also the psychological, social and spiritual area. The various areas like the job and occupation, family interactions and free time activities are changed for certain time period. This means a lot of difficulties and problems not only in the personal or social life but also of economical nature thus being potentially existential issue. Apparently most responders have changed the perception of their quality of life.
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Dopady změn systému nemocenského pojištění na firmy
Daler, Jan
Bachelor thesis deals with changes in the system of sickness insurance, which be-gan to be effective on the 1st day of the year 2009. The aim of the thesis is to find out the effect of the changes on firms. The first part of the thesis deals with financing of the sickness insurance and then with description of the law no.187/2006 Sb., about sickness insurance, including theoretical impacts of this law on the firms. In the second part the results of firm data are presented. Im-pacts of the changes were examined firstly from a view of output of employees and then from a financial view. The changes have brought on decrease of sickness, so increase of output of employees. The financial page of the costs connected with sickness insurance is necessary to divide into 2 periods due to different rules. The years 2009 and 2010 brought firms significant decrease in the costs on sickness insurance. In the years 2011 -- 2013 impacts varied. In the half of the firms occurred an increase of the costs, which were higher than before the changes, in the second half of the firms costs were not as high as in the period before the changes.
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Vztah bezpečnosti práce a produktivity práce
Svobodová, Lenka
Cílem řešení projektu je analýza relevantních faktorů ovlivňujících produktivitu práce. Jedná se zejména o posouzení vlivu následujících faktorů. Pracovních podmínek, pracovního prostředí, bezpečnosti práce, pracovního uspokojení, životního stylu a životních podmínek. Zpracování a vyhodnocení zjištěných poznatků a údajů včetně priorizace faktorů z hlediska závažnosti jejich působení. Návrh řešení a konkretizaci opatření a postupů směřujících ke zlepšování organizace a kultury práce, pracovních a životních podmínek a zlepšení zdraví a životní pohody. Hlavním cílem řešení je potvrzení či vyvrácení stanovených pracovních hypotéz.
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Alternative approaches to health promotion
Klesla, Arnošt ; Chytil, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Kadeřábková, Božena (referee) ; Kebza, Vladimír (referee)
The economic concept of health is defined as an ability to fully utilize human capital. The health promotion shall procure healthy lifestyle among the population. It also appears as the most efficient way to prevent diseases, in particular the non-communicable diseases (NCD). Economic analysis of human behavior offers the explanation of the rational choices as well as the decisions with bounded rationality affecting people's' health conditions. The Czech population health development analysis shows tendencies to careless approach in this area, that is illustrated by the increase incidence of sick leaves caused by NCD in higher age categories. Application of the health promotion in Czech Republic may be significantly improved by the outcomes of economic analysis of human behavior in these regards. Incidental issues are to be analyzed by the methods of logical deduction logical deduction, comparative analysis and empirical results of the statistical survey. Synthesis of the findings and conclusions of the analysis is the starting point for the modeling of health strategies, policies and programs promoting health in the Czech Republic. The main hypothesis is supported by the outcomes of this analysis with regards to the applicability of the economic analysis of human behavior on the health promotion and its positive macroeconomical impact on the current medical system sustainability. The primary contribution of the thesis consist in formulation of specific outcomes of the economic analysis of human behavior for the health promotion concept development. A secondary benefit is the proposal to measure personal productive incapacity in time by the indicator of work incapacity. In this context, the risk of non-infectious diseases impact deepening in older age categories of workers in Czech Republic is emphasized
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