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Sensitivity analysis of flow through the vanes of the VNT mechanism
Čech, Martin ; Mrázek, Radim (referee) ; Vančura, Jan (advisor)
This diploma thesis analyzes the effects of various parameters of vane profile and position of VNT mechanism on the size of aerodynamic force which acts on the vanes and on the position of neutral axis of the vane. A CDF simulation was created to do this analysis, and the results of the simulation were evaluated. Thesis also deals with turbochargers in general and with other methods of their regulation.
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Continual helicoidal mixer
Pelka, Tomáš ; Malach, František (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
This diploma project works out and is focused on the continual mixing process of the particular matters. The project is divided into following chapters. Chapter 1 includes mixing theory and information of the experimental work of the particular matters for blade using. In chapter 2 there is Evaluation and calculation of the technical parameters for the mixer. Chapter 3 deals with the engine proposal and chapter 4 includes calculation and design work of the gear transmission. Chapter 5 includes the stress analysis of the shaft and blade with the I-deas software. In attachment there are also the mixer arrangement drawing and detailed drawings of the key parts and groups for the mixer.
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Aerodynamic noise of computers
Zouhar, Lukáš ; Dušek, Daniel (referee) ; Pellant, Karel (advisor)
This submitted thesis pursues a theme of decreasing the computer noise, especially focusing on the aerodynamic noise of the cooling fans, possibilities of decreasing the noise by fan optimization, using rubber bolsters and sound-isolating layers or construction changes in the very fans and their placing. We shall also aim on the relation between the created noise and the blade shape or rotation speed.
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Development and control of ventilating turbines
Ondra, Martin ; Malach, František (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
This master´s thesis will discuss the mechanical regulation of suction of ventilation turbines. There were designed and described three methods of mechanical regulation in this work. It is a regulation by half-valve, quarter-valve and so-called whirling turbine. Then the calculation of the auxiliary fan was included. The resulting mechanical regulation of this work permit, with high winds, restricting the flow of exhaust air without using electricity. Thanks to this there are saving overall cost of running ventilation turbines and reducing heat loss of industrial and commercial buildings.
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Development of ventilating turbines
Křupka, Jiří ; Malach, František (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
This Master thesis solves a construction development of alternative modular mechanical systems for ventilation turbines. A research part of the thesis deals with the issues of transported medium (air) and ventilation, as well as functions, designs of ventilation turbines, and finally it provides an overview of ventilation turbines produced by manufacturers worldwide; these are used for ventilation of residential, commercial, industrial or agricultural structures using the natural or hybrid ventilation. A construction - design part is focused on creating 3D models of selected alternative modular adjustable ventilation turbines according to the data provided by the thesis supervisor and then on establishing a system for calculating the shapes of blades relative to the airflow for additional axial fan of ventilation turbines. For this purpose, a customized software application VENTILATOR (GUI) was developed to allow a flexible change of input calculation parameters and thus a fast modification of the curve shape in the 3D model of the axial fan blade.
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Installations in the draft tube of the swirl turbine
Kilian, Ondřej ; Rudolf, Pavel (referee) ; Haluza, Miloslav (advisor)
Diploma thesis deals with design and exploration of installation in the draft tube of the swirl turbine. Use of the draft tube is defined in the first part, with illustration of energetical gain and efficiency of draft tube. Further the suitable shape of draft tube is studied by CFD computing. Design, research and evaluation of installation in the draft tube are solved in the main part.
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Turbine Housing of Turbocharger VNT with Separated Pulses in Exhaust Manifold
Polášek, Jan ; Doman, Jozef (referee) ; Novotný, Pavel (advisor)
This master thesis deals with the design of the turbine housing of turbocharger VNT for supplying separated pressure pulses from the exhaust manifold. Subsequently, the work includes strength analysis of the designed turbine housing. The aim of the thesis is to create components for the supply of separate pressure pulses as close as possible to the turbine. Furthermore, the modification of the existing turbine housing and the assessment of the functionality of the VNT mechanism after this modification and strength analysis. The final aim of this thesis is the creation of 2D and 3D technical documentation of newly designed and modified parts.
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Hydraulic solution of the swirl turbine for locality of Rosenauer mill
Pavlíček, Tomáš ; Veselý, Jindřich (referee) ; Haluza, Miloslav (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the design of a swirl turbine for the site of Rosenauer Mill, where the gross hydraulic head HB is 1 m and the flow rate is Q is 1.6 m3/s. The beginning of the work is dedicated to microturbines and explains why a swirl turbine is suitable for this location. The procedure applied for developing the hydraulically active surfaces of the turbine is then presented. Firstly the design of the blades is based on analytical formulas, which are further refined using the CFX Ansys program. The turbine is closely affected by the inlet and draft tube, therefore their design is also included in this thesis. The hydraulic calculations yield the resulting parameters and characteristics of the designed turbine, calculated from the entire assembly using CFD computations. The final section of the work is devoted to the design of main structural components such as the gear, shaft, and bearings. The hydraulic design developed in this thesis serves as the basis for implementing the swirl turbine and constructing a small hydraulic power plant at the Rosenauer Mill.
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Design of wind turbine blade
Plhal, Matěj ; Linda, Jakub (referee) ; Škorpík, Jiří (advisor)
Master thesis describes the design of a wind turbine blade. In the theoretical part it focuses on a general research of wind energy and the design of wind power plant as a whole. In the practical part, the thesis focuses on the aerodynamic design of the blade, from determining the wind speed at the location to selecting the blade profile and its resulting characteristics. The following section provides a review of blade constructions, including the materials used and the blade's own structure. Furthermore, possible methods of blade manufacturing are described with a simplified manufacturing process of the proposed blade. The design also considers the transport of the blade from the manufacturing site to the installation site and therefore possible solutions are given, both in design and transport.
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