|
|
Cross-country skiing as the ideal means to enhance the physical fitness of the members of the Mountain Rescue
Jeřábková, Ladislava ; Chrástková, Martina (advisor) ; Jindra, Matouš (referee)
Title: Cross-country skiing as the ideal means to enhance the physical fitness of the members of the Mountain Rescue Purposes: Present cross-country skiing as an useful instrumentality for an improvement of physical preparation of members of the Mountain Rescue Methods: In this research will try to gain footings for recommendation why should members of Mountain Rescue Service include cross-country skiing in their trainings. We are searching for sources of relevant information and carrying out the choice of particular data in order to do so. Key words: Mountain Rescue, cross-country skiing, physical condition, Mountain Rescue Service
|
|
|
Lifestyle changes to lifestyle modification for people with multiple sclerosis
Libá, Martina ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Mahrová, Andrea (referee)
Title: Lifestyle changes to lifestyle modification for people with multiple sclerosis Aim: Designing a program that affects lifestyle, fitness and physiological parameters in subjects of different age and different sex of people who have a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Method: A literary review to make a summary of knowledge on MS and use of physical activities as opportunities to influence the overall lifestyle of people with MS. Results: The result is an overview of the programs and its evaluation - changes in physiological parameters, condition and subjective feelings. We found that when respecting the state of health programs may be implemented in the long term. Conclusion: The success of interventions depends on collaboration, time availability, but also the respecting of the designed programs of people involved. At the same time, however, assumes that an active lifestyle affects the mental aspect of individuals and their subjective feelings. Keywords: Multiple sclerosis, physical condition, subjective feelings, body fat percentage, body water percentage, body weight, muscle dysbalance
|
|
|
Performance dispositions for women's sports training
Satrapová, Pavla ; Buzek, Mario (advisor) ; Vaidová, Eva (referee)
The abstract The present thesis is written as a summarizing study. The principal goal of the thesis is to summarize available scientific studies, researches and information concerning women's football. The studies of domestic and foreign academic prose, foreign theses and scientific studies found in the databases of scientific articles (SPORTDiscuss, Google Scholar, Web of Science) are included in the content. It was shown that there are many studies and scientific articles abroad in this field and it is the reason for categorizing individual fields. The studies dealing with the ACL injuries among women frequently appear in the databases. Nearly all the results dealing with this topic agreed that women are more susceptible to this kind of injury. Some of many reasons proved gender differences in skills in kicking the ball with the front instep and differences in the implementation of various physical activities which became subjects of research. Further the study demonstrated differences between men and women in the field of condition not only on the basis of anatomic and physiological differences. Different approach to application of training methods for women in the field of condition appeared as an important factor. Other area of research was performance in motor tests which proved unequal. Finally,...
|
|
|
Weight modification through workout plans
Libá, Martina ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Česák, Petr (referee)
Title: Weight modification through workout plans Aim: To determine how active lifestyle affects weight, fitness, physiological parameters (percentage of body fat, body water percentage, blood pressure) of individuals of different age and sex groups with no previous sports experience Method: The study will be carried out on healthy individuals, in four major age groups (20 - 35, 36 - 50, 51 - 65, 66 - 80). Both male and female individuals shall be monitored. All of them shall take part in a two-month work out plan, which will include both physical fitness training and muscle imbalance correction, as well as active and passive rest, while living a healthy lifestyle. Results: The result is a list of workout plans and their subsequent evaluation. Whether condition improved, weight and fitness. Conclusion: The success of intervention depends on the cooperation, time availability, but especially on the actual realization of the suggested work out plans. Keywords: Physical fitness, body fat percentage, body water percentage, body weight, nutrition, muscle imbalance, heart rate
|
|
|
Muscle metabolism and its effect on physical condition in patients with chronic renal failure receiving hemodialysis
Brůhová, Zuzana ; Mahrová, Andrea (advisor) ; Táborský, Petr (referee)
Title: Muscle metabolism and its effect on physical condition in patients with chronic renal failure receiving hemodialysis Objective: Assess the status of muscle metabolism in patients starting hemodialysis and patients receiving hemodialysis long time, to determine some changes in muscle metabolism in both groups in the time period and ultimately assess its impact on physical condition and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Method: Fill anamnestic questionnaire and examination of body composition using bioimpedence device (BCM) in the group of patients with chronic renal failure who are beginning to be treated with hemodialysis and a group of patients treated with hemodialysis for several years. Compare the results of both groups. To obtain additional information from medical records. Results: It was found that hemodialysis therapy affects the status of muscle metabolism in terms of reducing muscle mass (LTM). The dependence of LTM, however, the duration of hemodialysis treatment assays. The study showed that if patients are nutritionally stable and regularly engaged in some physical activity, loss of muscle mass is lower than in individuals who have a passive way of life. Keywords: chronic renal failure, hemodilysis, muscle metabolism, physical condition
|
|
|
Physical activity after the renal transplantation
Sýsová, Alena ; Mahrová, Andrea (advisor) ; Bartůňková, Staša (referee)
Introduction: Thanks to modern medicine people with chronic forms of the diseases can live longer than before. In this work we concerned with last stage of chronical kidney dinase, which is treated by dialysis or transplantation. Succesful renal transplantation leads to significant improvement in quality of life of patients, but after transplantation there are still some risk factors, which may influence health and physical condition of men. We can eliminace these risk factors with some non-pharmacological ways, for example with intervention program of regular physical activity and special nutrition, which can help to gain and increase patient`s physical condition. The main focus of research of this thesis was to evaluate physical condition and amount of physical aktivity of 4 groups of patients, each with another intervention, after renal transplant. We used the battery of motor tests "Senior Fitness Test Manual". Aim: Analyze, how regular physical activity, special nutrition and combination of both influence physical condition of patients after renal transplant. Methods: This research work is a part of the grant project IGA MZ CR 173 (NS-10518- 3/2009). We used 21 participants selected from patients of Nephrology Clinic TC IKEM in Prague for our solution. Physical fitness testing was performed...
|
|
|
The swimming effect on the body condition at patients with transversal spinal cord lesions
NOSKOVÁ, Petra
The theory part contains information regarding spinal cord injuries, possible complications, therapy, influence of swimming and water environment on the physical constitution, muscle functions and respiratory functions. Information about the methods of water movement therapy for physically handicapped are a part of the theoretical part as well. The aim of the practical part was to evaluate the influence of regular swimming on the physical condition and respiratory functions of spinal lesion impaired patients.
|
|
|
The influence of basic karate on the changes physical condition of pupils at the first stage of primary school\\
SUP, Václav
The object of this thesis is to ascertain the influence of the basic combatant sports on the fitness of the pupils in the first degree of elementary school. For this purpose training programme karatedo was created on the basis of my experience and experience of many specialists (trainers and scholars). Their valuable advices and observartions have been an inspiration for my work. Gathered information were then properly analysed in the thesis. On this ground an educational programme have been established. It could serve as a useful instrument not only for the teachers and trainers but also for others interested in this area.Before establishing the actual programmme, It had been necessary to examine the pupils' condition in order to be able to define the inicial and final level of pupils's fitness. For this reason the compilation of tests of motoric performance and fitness called EUROFIT was applied. Obtained information were recorded and on the basis of the results the final resume on the influence of the basic combatant sports on the fitness of the pupils in the first degree of elementary school was elaborated.
|
|
|
Utilization of going on horseback for support of human health
BÖHMOVÁ, Kristina
The bachelor thesis is focused on creating of half-year long intervention program focused on usage of horseback riding to human health support for equestrian team members during the period since September 2009 to March 2010.Theoretical part is trying to bring horseback riding history, horses utilization and conditions for horseback riding. It dealt with safety rules and health benefits from horseback riding and horse utilization to human health support. Practical part has brought on creation of intervention program, into which I applied the knowledge from theoretical part. I have focused on horseback riding effect to proband's physical and psychical health
|
|
|
Determinantion of wrestling effect on the physical condition of pupils of the 1th level of elementary school
KOČKOVÁ, Lenka
The aim of presented diploma work was to determine effect of wrestling on the physical condition of pupils of the 1th level of elementary school. I settled tutorial of wrestling for this purpose on the basis of my personal experinece and experience of specialists applied to this subject (instructors and schoolmasters). Knowledge acquired during the preparation stage I developed subsequently in my diploma work. This tutorial could be applied not only by teachers of physical education but also by club trainers. Prior to the settling of tutorial it was necessary to test pupils and find out level of their initial motion ability. For this purpose I applied set of tests of motor efficiency and physical condition EUROFIT intended for the young. Gathered data have been annotated and treated. On the basis of obtained results I compiled resume about the effect of wrestling on the physical condition of pupils of the 1th level of elementary school.
|
guest ::
