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Drinking regime in terms of evidence based medicine
Pihera, Jan ; Procházka, Michal (advisor) ; Vitujová, Marie (referee)
Bachelor thesis "Drinking regime in terms of evidence based medicine" is focused on complex take on the topic of fluid intake based on current knowledge and most recent studies. The content of this work consists of body water function and hydration theoretical summary. Based on this summary is experimental part which should confirm the relationship between hydration and performance.
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Living with a permanent urinary catheter from the patient´s point of view
ZIKEŠOVÁ, Miroslava
The theoretical part describes the urinary system, history of urinary catheterization, types of urinary catheters, complications associated with catheterization and the most common diseases in which a permanent urinary catheter is inserted. Moreover, the issue of permanent urinary catheter care in the home environment and patient education are solved. The practical part of the thesis contains the results of a qualitative research obtained from interviews with patients with a long-term permanent urinary catheter and from the nursing observation at the urology department. In the practical part, the first aim was to elicit whether patients are sufficiently familiar with the care of a permanent urinary catheter before being released to their home environment. Therefore, two research questions were set up: What information does a patient with a permanent urinary catheter have before being released for home treatment? In what area does the patient lack information on care of a permanent urinary catheter? The second aim of the thesis was to elicit whether patients manage the care of an inserted catheter in their home environment. Hence, two research questions were set up: What problems does a patient encounter in the care of a permanent urinary catheter at home? How do patients solve possible problems associated with a permanent urinary catheter? A qualitative research survey found that patients are sufficiently familiar with the care of a permanent urinary catheter in their home environment and they are able to care of it without major problems. This bachelor thesis could serve as a basis for creating information material for patients who will be released into the home environment with a permanent urinary catheter.
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Nutritional indicators of performance triathletes
Skuhrová, Tereza ; Vilikus, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Matoulek, Martin (referee)
This bachelor thesis is aimed to find out nutrition indicators of performance triathletes and to compare them with non-sportsmen. The next aim is to point out the importace of proper balanced diet in endurance sport and to evaluate the usage of food supplements. This thesis is divided into two parts, a theoretical part and a practical one. Main individual nutrients are described in the theoretical part in connection with energy metabolism and with emphasis on influence of nutrition in triathlon. The practical part summarizes results obtained from an analysis of a four-day nutritional intake of 8 performance triathletes and 8 non-sportsmen. A range of the respondents' age was between 26 and 37 years. The results point out that both groups have higher energy intake than recommended rate. Both groups' intakes of proteins and fats of animal origin are approximately twice higher than recommended as well as their results of micronutrient intake are not balanced. Furthermore, a brief questionnaire shows that 50 % of respondents were not satisfied how they can gain information about nutrition, at the same time 54 % use the internet as a main source of information and only 13 % read a scientific literature. Key words: triathlon, sports nutrition, endurance performance, food supplements, drinking regime
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Drinking regime of school age children
NOVÁČKOVÁ, Martina
Nowadays the topic of drinking regime is much discussed. Drinking regimen should supplement the daily loss of fluid in the body, because the human body is 60 % of the water. Water is very important to our human body and has many functions, such as biochemical reactions, heat, nutrient and oxygen distribution. Three goals have been set for this work. The first goal of the work is to map the total amount of fluid received per day. The second goal is total sugar intake during the day and the last goal is to evaluate the most consumed beverages. The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part remains the influence of fluids on the child's organism, the principles of drinking regime, dehydration and hyperhydration. The research was processed using a recording sheet that mapped fluid intake 24 hours a day. He also followed the most popular drinks (sweet drinks and mineral waters), types of fruit juices, types of tea and types of milk. Research suggests that one-third of them had the right fluid intake and low intake on the first day. The next day, two-thirds had the right income and one-third the low income. The third, fifth, sixth, seventh day had four-fifths of the correct income and one-fifth the low income. On the fourth day, one half had both the right and the low income. On the eighth day, two-thirds had the right income and one-half the low income. Popular sweet drinks included Coca-Cola, Fanta and the least popular Kofola, Sprite. Mineral water is Poděbradka Prolinie and Korunní is the least popular. The favorite tea was the fruit tea and at least rosehip tea. Most of them consumed whole milk and the least fat. Respondents recommended the recommended daily dose at 5 days, the other days were normal.
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Analysis of drinking mode of university students Czech republic
PEŠKOVÁ, Šárka
This diploma thesis maps the analysis of the drinking regime of Pavel Jozef Šafárik University students in Košice. Data was collected through a questionnaire survey. All the students of this university took part in the survey. The theoretical part of the diploma thesis deals with the drinking regime in the first chapter. The second chapter describes water, its quality, function and metabolism. Bottled water, fruit juices and ionic beverages are also described in the thesis. The following chapters deal with milk, coffee, tea and alcoholic beverages. The last, the seventh chapter, describes the excretory system. It mainly focuses on kidneys, urinary tract and urine. The results of the research show that the half of the students thinks they do not respect the drinking regime because, according to them, they drink only when they feel thirsty. However, according to the result in question 2, more than the half of the students drink daily the necessary amount of fluids regularly during the day. Most students drink drinking water from the water supply, which is the most suitable liquid for drinking. 60% of interviewed students drink alcohol, mostly wine. 65% of students, which that is 272, drink coffee. According to the results, they drink mostly one cup a day. This diploma thesis is suitable for comparing the other results at another university.
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Health and quality of life of teachers in elementary school
Ščamburová, Lenka ; Kovaříková, Miroslava (advisor) ; Zvírotský, Michal (referee)
This thesis deals with the health and quality of life of elementary school teachers. The aim of this thesis is to provide informations on selected aspects of the health and quality of life of teachers. The thesis is divided into theoretical part and research part. For the collection of data of research part was used the questionnaire method. The questionnaire verifies assumptions that have been drawn up on the basis of practical experience from the teacher's work. Some assumptions have been confirmed, others have not. At the end of the research, suggestions for a practice responding to the survey results are presented. The results of this thesis may serve as inspiration or initial evidence for deeper exploration of the phenomena of teaching practice. keywords: teacher, health, quality of life, drinking regime, school noise, teacher stress, teacher illness, teacher position in society, burnout syndrome, communication with parents
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The comparison of drinking regime of obese and non-obese type 2 diabetics
Görnerová, Lucie ; Vařeka, Tomáš (advisor) ; Škrha, Jan (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on topics of type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity and drinking regime from the point of view of nutritional therapist. Objective of the bachelor thesis: Comparison of drinking regime in obese and non-obese type 2 diabetics. Methodology: The practical part of the bachelor thesis compares the drinking regime of obese and non-obese patients with type 2 diabetes. It monitors the quality and quantity of the proband drinking regime. There were 16 patients with type 2 diabetes approached in Diabetic Outpatient IV. of the VFN's internal clinic. 8 probands completed the research and their results are presented in the bachelor thesis. The participants filled out a form for seven days before and after the training seminar. They wrote down the quantity and type of drunk drinks. Prior to the training seminar, they filled out questionnaire number 1 focused on the patients' awareness about drinking regime in type 2 diabetes. After this seminar, they completed questionnaire number 2 examining the difficulty of monitoring compliance with this drinking regime. Questionnaire no. 2 tried to find out whether probands had thought about their drinking regime when putting it down and how they were motivated to take part in an educational seminar. Results: probands were divided into obese and...
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Analysis of drinking mode of university students Czech republic - College of polytechnics Jihlava
GAŠPERÁKOVÁ, Lucie
The presented diploma thesis aims to analyse drinking regime of students of The College of Polytechnics Jihlava. Data source was sampled via questionnaire in students of full-time study. The theoretical part includes general data concerning water generally, bottled mineral water, sweetened lemonades, juice, milk. In addition, information about principles and problems of drinking regime, furthermore alcohol drinks, coffee, tea. Last section of practical part describes anatomy and physiology of kidneys and urinary tract. Research shows that majority of students follow drinking regime, they drink regularly during day as during whole week and they drink adequate drinks. Most students drink tap water what is the best fluid for hydration regime. More than half of students drink and none of the students drink often. Coffee is a favourite drink but most students drink the recommended amount or less. This diploma thesis can serve to compare with other results carried out by another college or university.
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