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Data transmission in mobile networks
Bílek, Petr ; Molnár, Karol (referee) ; Havelka, Dušan (advisor)
The Bachelor’s thesis deals with mapping and usage of mobile networks of data transfers. It describes every particular generation of networks and technologies that they can use. This thesis is divided into two main parts, theological and practical. In the first part, the technologies of the second and third generation currently used for data transfer in mobile networks are described there. This concerns especially GPRS, EDGE and UMTS services. The thesis focuses on modulations used for these technologies, together with the coding and bit rates possible. It compares their advantages and disadvantages and presents their utilization among national operators. It also tries to sketch out the way the data services of mobile networks will proceed. The second part of the thesis is also divided into two parts. The first one is the simulation of the UMTS network with the assistance of the OPNET Modeller 14.5 environment. In this case, the thesis aims at two important characteristics - such as the dependence on the bit rate and distance of the primary station, and dependence on the bit rate and total load of the whole network. Both characteristics are observed mainly because of the bit rate and power characteristics. It describes objects and funcions of the OPNET environment. The next part in the practical section is the factual measurement of the Internet 4G service, provided by T-Mobile operator. The thesis focuses here on the presentation of the outcomes which were accomplished by the practical measurement of that service. The end of this thesis is dedicated to the comparasion of simulated outcomes with the outcomes practically measured, and to the conclusion of the results emerged from them.
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Acquisition of service information from current terminals of GSM and UMTS cell networks, service procedures for mobile terminals
Kříž, Jakub ; Skořepa, Michal (referee) ; Novotný, Vít (advisor)
This thesis concentrates on the UMTS cellular network and the possibilities of its monitoring. There are several methods of monitoring the UMTS. The technique used in this project is based on monitoring through a cellular terminal. The theoretical part is devoted to the description of the UMTS system and the WCDMA technique. The practical part then deals with the method of UMTS monitoring through a cellular terminal and describes in detail individual screens of the FTD (Field Test Display) program, the Netmonitor functions and their parameters. The next part of this thesis analyses the RRC messages, which were recorded during the realization of services (video calls, calls, data transfers) in the UMTS network. The last chapters of the thesis are briefly dealing with software and hardware servicing of cellular terminals. The attachment then offers two lab tasks, in which the students get acquainted with the UMTS network structure and the behaviour of the cellular terminal in this network.
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Localization of the caller in emergency medicine information system
Maleňák, Filip ; Sekora, Jiří (referee) ; Rozman, Jiří (advisor)
Aim of this bachelor’s thesis is to analyze methods that are used for localization of the caller during emergency call to 155 and the importance of an accurate localization during the rescue operation. Describe other methods that can be used for localization of the caller and draft of the solution for use these methods to enhanced localization of the caller. Emergency line is presented by the module of emergency operation center in emergency medical service information system. Proposed solution for enhanced localization of the caller is given by the iPhone application iSOS. The application was designed on requirement of simplicity and maximum efficiency of caller localization in emergency situation.
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Quality and accessability measurement of GSM network
Vondra, Marek ; Wieser,, Vladimír (referee) ; Hanus, Stanislav (advisor)
The thesis is specialized on a possibility of measuring qualities and availability of a cellular radio system and also on evaluation qualities, fruitfulness interface, permeability etc. It includes short description of a basic mobile technology. Further analysis of the possibility of measuring the mobile network and how implement the measure. It also includes a draft program for measuring and evaluation of the GSM network with help several tests by a mobile phone connected through the Bluetooth.
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Measurement and Modeling of Wireless Network Coverage
Julínek, Pavel ; Prokopec, Jan (referee) ; Kaller, Ondřej (advisor)
The diploma thesis describes mobile communication systems GSM and UMTS including the operating principle of these systems. It also deals with the GPS issues and the determination of the location by this system. The signal path losses issues between the transmitter and receiver are also described. The focus is also put on Telit UC864-G model and the measurement system, operated by the created programme with the graphic user interface, which measures parameters of the cellular network according to entered input parameters and saves the measured values into the file. The part of the diploma thesis describes another created programme with the graphic user interface displaying the measured network parameters in map data with the possibility to compare the distribution of the measured signal value in both outdoor and indoor environment and the theoretical value set by the propagation models.
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Planning of UTMS access networks
Spěváček, Jiří ; Kapoun, Vladimír (referee) ; Novotný, Vít (advisor)
The master thesis is focused on the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) - the third-generation cell phone technology. The first part describes the development of mobile networks and the structure of the UMTS. The second part, the main part of the thesis, is focused on the planning procedure of the UMTS access network. It consists of an explanation of the general planning procedure and a specific project designing the coverage of Pelhřimov surroundings. The final part of the thesis contains a laboratory problem including instructions.
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Support of real-time services in recent 3G mobile networks
Vinkler, Lukáš ; Mácha, Tomáš (referee) ; Novotný, Vít (advisor)
This Master’s thesis is focused on the recent 3G mobile networks. The first chapter describes an evolution of standardization 3G and surveys a gradual development of 3G networks in Czech Republic from a point of view of commercially launched technologies and assigned frequency spectrums for single mobile operators. UMTS and CDMA 2000 are briefly approached in next subchapters. The subchapter CDMA 2000 is briefly concentrated on architecture and a physical layer of this technology and characterizes main features of four revises of developmental branch CDMA 2000 1x EV-DO. The subchapter UMTS is especially focused on a comparison of air interfaces TD-CDMA and W-CDMA. New features were implemented to the recent system UMTS for a better support of real-time services. These features increasing a throughput and decreasing a delay are described in a chapter Technology HSPA. This chapter chooses the most important features and describes changes (in a control and architecture) which had to be implemented. First chapter is finished by technology WiMAX. The most recent perspective cell systems are compared with WiMAX in this subchapter and qualitative parameters of WiMAX are shown there. The three different 3G technologies (UMTS-FDD, UMTS-TDD and CDMA 2000) are lunched in Czech Republic. The second chapter briefly compares coverage of three czech mobile operators (Telefónica O2, T-Mobile and U:fon) and then presents results of qualitative parameters of used 3G technologies. The simulation conducted by software IxChariot were focused on to gauge parameters like throughput, delay, jitter, lost data, MLR and DF. The conditions for providing real-time services were specified based on simulations that were practically checked. The lab composed in last chapter should bring closer to students technology UMTS-TDD launched by T-Mobile. The students will measure the qualitative parameters of this technology with the assistance of commonly available tools.
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Wireless and mobile UMTS networks simulation using QoS
Zapletal, Lukáš ; Vychodil, Petr (referee) ; Vymazal, Michal (advisor)
Diplomová práce je psána v angličtině a věnuje se standardu IEEE 802.11e, obsahujícím podporu kvality služeb a taky pojednává o kvalitě služeb QoS (Quality of Service) v systému UMTS. Rozebrány jsou hlavní teoretické pilíře daných mechanizmů a praktická část se zabývá simulacemi síťových modelů. Standard 802.11e objasňuje propojení vrstev na fyzické úrovni a zmiňuje metody přístupu k přenosovému médiu DCF, PCF, HCF, EDCA, HCCA. Dále přístupové kategorie a také odlišnosti v MAC podvrstvě, je rozebrána problematika při přenosu prioritních dat na základě identifikátorů. Vzpomenuta je taky struktura formátu rámce a techniky s rozprostřeným spektrem. Časové limity pro doručení prioritních dat a požadavky kladené na tyto data je možné snadno srovnat v tabulkách. Problematika kvality služeb je velice komplexní záležitost, nicméně jsou rozebrány základní klíčové parametry jako koncové zpoždění, jitter, zahazování dat, propustnost, velikost front a hodnota MOS. Zmíněny jsou i mechanizmy integrovaných RSVP a diferencovaných služeb pro zajištění QoS. U systému třetí generace UMTS je objasněna architektura a společná kooperace se systémem GSM. Vzájemné propojení obou sítí je zřejmé z obrázků. Zvýšený zájem je věnován vrstvovému modelu a funkcím RRM pro zajištění QoS. Objasněny jsou různé druhy předávání hovorů, tzv. Handover Control a funkce Admission Control. Rozebrány jsou jednotlivé třídy provozu Conversational, Streaming, Interactive a Background. Praktická část se odehrává v simulačním prostředí programu OPNET Modeler. Byly vytvořeny dva modely s různými scénáři pro srovnání zajištění QoS. Model objasňující princip standardu IEEE 802.11e obsahuje dvě bezdrátové sítě s přístupovými body a stanicemi, na kterých jsou sledovány simulace s různým zatížením přenášených dat. Pro porovnání výsledků je zkoumán rozdíl při použití metody HCF v síti s podporou QoS. Model UMTS sítě obsahuje základnové stanice Node B s možností vysílání do tří sektorů. Mobilní účastník pohybující se po trajektorii představuje princip funkce Softer Handover. Konfrontace mezi scénáři je zastoupena kompresí záhlaví pomocí funkce PDCP a rozlišení Type of Service. Obzvláště je sledováno chování prioritních dat hlasu a videa u obou sítí. Naměřená data zastupují grafy a průběhy výsledních charakteristik. Analýza diskutuje odlišnosti u sítě bez podpory a s podporou kvality služeb. Rozdíly jsou porovnány a vyhodnoceny dle metodiky QoS. Součástí práce je i řešení problémů při návrhu UMTS sítě a podány jsou taky užitečné tipy a návrhy na jejich odstranění. Projekty v simulačním softwaru jsou popsány dle postupu vyhotovení, avšak hloubka podrobností je potlačena. Detaily nejsou rozebírány, protože se očekává pokročilá znalost mechanizmů a jistá dávka zkušeností s programem.
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Effect of softhandover function on effectivity of using radio sources in UMTS
Plhák, Jan ; Lambertová, Petra (referee) ; Novotný, Vít (advisor)
Bachelor’s thesis is focused on soft handover procedure in the UMTS network and its impact on the function of this network. Soft handover function allows continuous transfer of data flows, when the mobile station is crossing the border between areas which are controlled by different basic stations. This function has also impact on the performance and capacity of the whole network. This thesis describes the features of the UMTS network, soft handover principles, differences between various types of handovers and focuses on the mechanisms of the soft handover in detail. There have been several scenarios of handover procedure created in network simulation software and have been confirmed features of this function, that allows use of the lower transmission powers. On the other hand the soft handover burdens radio resources more than hard handover because of multipath propagation of the signal. To achieve the greatest soft handover gain, parameters of the network have to be set properly.
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Broadcast and multicast services in mobile networks
Konštanský, David ; Růčka, Lukáš (referee) ; Novotný, Vít (advisor)
This bachelor studies describe differents principles and possibilities of groupsending of multimedia data in contemporary mobile network with the intention of a Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service in UMTS networks. This work analyse the architecture of solutions, processes of data transmission and types of coding of multimedia content of this service in UMTS networks. This paper also consider actual situation of application of Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service in 3G networks and offer a comparison of technologies of the standard DBV-H.
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