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Analysis of development of the public debt of the Czech republic from 1993 until present with a special emphasis on the national debt
Netolická, Nicole ; Chmelová, Pavla (advisor) ; Štěpánek, Pavel (referee)
The objective of this bachelor's thesis is to measure effectiveness of European and national fiscal rules together with compliance evaluation on the basis of debt indicators analysis. It also provides feasibility study on governmental constitutional amendment on fiscal responsibility and related laws. The theory section of the thesis consists of 3 chapters. The first one concerns public finance in general with emphasis on a state budget theory. The second chapter consists of debt financing. It defines debt indicators such as state budget deficit, government deficit or national and government debt which are further analyzed in the practical part. The last chapter of this section focuses on fiscal policy and related fiscal rules. Practical part contains two larger chapters. The first one analyzes the before mentioned debt indicators that are tested in 5 year intervals. Performed examination and boosted interpretation points out an observable negative development of debt indicators and its main causes. The second chapter deals both with fiscal rules that are valid in the Czech Republic and those that might be valid in the future in terms of Constitutional law on fiscal responsibility. Considerably the European fiscal rules, the Maastricht Criteria and the Stability and Growth Pact, as well as national rules are taken into account and evaluated according to its influence on the debt indicators. In conclusion, it is measured the effectiveness of the fiscal rules, it was confirmed that the current regulation provides a positive influence on the debt indicators development and demonstrated the necessity of setting additional fiscal rules.
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Analysis of financing public universities in the Czech Republic and Slovakia in the context of economic crisis
Stankovič, František ; Titze, Miroslav (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
Higher education is irreplaceable in today's society. It represents the highest level of the education system and contributes to the development of a society based on knowledge. Effective system of financing higher education is crucial. Higher education in the Czech Republic and Slovakia is underfunded and although it is characterized as multi-source, public funding remains as the primary source. Role of qualitative indicators is increasing. Unlike the performance indicators, it motivates universities to improve the quality of education and the development of science and research, which has been proved during the crisis to be essential.
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Supporting of the selected Prague theatres from public funds
Vondráčková, Anna ; Riedlbauch, Václav (advisor) ; Hanzlík, Jan (referee)
In the first part this Bachelor thesis is dealing with the options of financing Prague theatres from public funds, particularly under the conditions of current Grant system of Prague capital. Furthermore this thesis is describing Grant policy development during last ten years and transformation of theatre allowance organizations into other legal entities. Second part is coping with the financing and managing three real Prague theatres Dejvické divadlo, Divadlo v Celetné and Divadlo Minor, chosen as examples. Each of these three theatres has different legal entity as well as different structure of earnings and consequently also the different extent of public fund usage.
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State treasury in the Czech Republic
Žák, Čestmír ; Izák, Vratislav (advisor) ; Blažek, Petr (referee)
This diploma thesis is supposed to bring an overall summary of knowledge regarding State treasury in the Czech Republic. It is meant to be a tool which will help both academics and specialists get sufficient information on this project whose purpose is to raise efficiency of public funds in the Czech Republic. Besides bringing the topic of State treasury in the Czech Republic into context with the situation in surrounding countries in the European Union brings this diploma thesis also the economic and investment point of view. It offers some arguments of the critics, too, because author of this diploma thesis is convinced that projects of such a huge range and influence have to be widely discussed amongst both political parties and academics or skilled experts from the public.
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The Use of Public Funds, and Survey of Implications of these Rules of Public Funds on the Basic Groups of Applicants for Subsidy.
Krempaský, František ; Wokoun, René (advisor) ; Pělucha, Martin (referee)
The main purpose of this Bachelor Thesis is to uncover essentials rules of Public Funds delivery mechanism. The Survey is describing the reality of implication of these rules on basic groups of applicants. Regulation of redistribution of public resources concerns all regions, thus covers all NUTS levels of member states of EU. This allocation should be effective, legal, but mainly in the Public Interest. These invested funds demonstrably raise the standard of living in the region. Direct financial support for entrepreneurship is, however, from this perspective strictly defined and limited. Key concepts in this area are so-called "Public Support", "Block Exemption" and "de minimis". Now these concepts are fully implemented in the Czech legislation.
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Financing Sport Activities from Public Funds
Vančura, Jakub ; Krbová, Jana (advisor) ; Nový, Jan (referee)
The thesis analyses the state of today's public funding of sport activities and brings a complex insigh on the issue. It breaks up sport into basic types and clasifies those accordind to the theory of public finance. The present funding on the government and local government level in the Czech Republuc is analysed on the basis of this theory. It also answers the question wheather is any part of sport objective area of the public funding.
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