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Kinesiolgy analysis of function selected muscles of upper limb after brest augmentation
Víšková, Anna ; Kračmar, Bronislav (advisor) ; Véle, František (referee)
Title: Kinesiologic analysis of function of selected upper limb muscles after female breast augmentation Objectives: The aim of this research is to analyze the functionality and scope of involvement of the injured muscles due to plastic surgical augmentation procedure at pre-selected physical activities before and after surgery a few months later (specifically, three months - the time the patient left the recovery) using a noninvasive surface electromyography (EMG). Methods: A Case Study measuring method of noninvasive surface electromyography in combination with the method of temporal phase shifts involved in the activation of muscle movement, accompanied by a support method of integrated EMG. Results: There differences have been observed in the timing of individual muscles measured during performing selected testing exercises before and after completion of the augmentation plastic surgery operatios. Furthermore, the possibility of the loss of muscle strength has been detected by some measured muscles and this has the potential to take over functions of damaged muscles. Key words: plastic surgery, female breast augmentation, surface electromyography, upper limb muscles, musculus pectoralis major
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Kinesiolgy analysis of function selected muscles of upper limb after brest augmentation
Víšková, Anna ; Kračmar, Bronislav (advisor) ; Véle, František (referee)
Summary: Title: Kinesiologic analysis of function of selected upper limb muscles after female breast augmentation Objectives: The aim of this research is to analyze the functionality and scope of involvement of the injured muscles due to plastic surgical augmentation procedure at pre-selected physical activities before and after surgery a few months later (specifically, three months - the time the patient left the recovery) using a noninvasive surface electromyography (EMG). Methods: A Case Study measuring method of noninvasive surface electromyography in combination with the method of temporal phase shifts involved in the activation of muscle movement, accompanied by a support method of integrated EMG. Results: There differences have been observed in the timing of individual muscles measured during performing selected testing exercises before and after completion of the augmentation plastic surgery operatios. Furthermore, the possibility of the loss of muscle strength has been detected by some measured muscles and this has the potential to take over functions of damaged muscles. Key words: plastic surgery, female breast augmentation, surface electromyography, upper limb muscles, musculus pectoralis major
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Possibilities of patients with breast cancer in relation to reconstructive plastic surgery
GALUŠKOVÁ, Soňa
Possibilities of Breast Cancer Patients in Connection with Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Oncological disease is one of the diseases basically no one is able to influence. It is not a disease anyone would want. It starts slowly, stealthily and is often overlooked. Yet, oncological disease always changes our whole past life, within family, workplace, and our leisure activities, both in physical and psychological terms. Any patient deals with this disease differently, also the approach to these patients has to be highly individualized. Every patient goes through all the phases of the disease at a different pace and with varying success and every patient copes with it in a different way and is then able to return to his or her old life. Oncological disease is one of the most serious diseases and I dare say that breast cancer is for women very traumatic, changing their position in all roles; intensity is usually placed on a woman?s psyche. Every woman needs an individual approach from a physician, non-physician and especially from her family. The disease does not affect only the patient, but also the whole family and her environment. This diploma thesis deals with the possibilities of breast cancer patients in connection with plastic reconstructive surgery. Four objectives were set... The first objective was to determine the level of patient awareness of the possibilities of reconstructing the missing breast. The research showed that patients lack information and the majority of respondents received complete information from a mammologist, or a surgeon when dealing with the primary breast cancer diagnosis. The second objective was to find out whether patients are interested in co-decisions on the method of breast reconstruction. Based on the research, we concluded that yes, they are interested in deciding on the method, but it is important for them to have enough information and to know the doctor?s opinion. The third objective was to see whether patients have the opportunity to co-decide on the method of breast reconstruction. The results showed that patients have the possibility to decide on the choice of method, but in dependence on the possibilities, which are for each patient individual. It is not possible to use and select from all methods for each patient, it is necessary to approach each respondent individually and with complete knowledge of the course of her disease. The fourth objective was to define the most frequent patients? questions in connection with breast reconstruction. The results of interviews showed that the most frequently asked questions related to the length and number of hospitalizations and return to the social, professional and personal life. The diploma thesis is divided into two parts?theoretical and empirical. The theoretical part describes the historical development of reconstructing the missing breast, primary cancer disease and its classification. A greater part includes the possibilities of reconstructing the missing breast and specific nursing care for these patients. To process the empirical part of this thesis, qualitative research was chosen. The method of questioning, using semi-structured interviews with open questions, was selected. The research sample consisted of 11 patients at the Department of Plastic Surgery, University Hospital in Pilsen and 1 client of Mama Help Center in Pilsen. Three research questions were formulated. 1. What are the obstacles to the lack of information about breast reconstruction? The research shows that the patients outside the big specialized mammological centers have less access to specialized information and the research shows generally apparent absence of written information for patients on this topic.
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Market segmentation of plastic surgery in the Czech Republic
Maříková, Pavla ; Koudelka, Jan (advisor) ; Vávra, Oldřich (referee)
Main objective of my thesis is to recommend a marketing orientation for clinics through an understanding of why men and women undergo plastic surgery and what is their reason to start considering it. Because women use plastic surgery more than men, the study is mainly focused on them. Another target is to compare competing invasive and non-invasive cosmetic treatments. The research part is consisting of a quantitative research. Quantitative research is based on online questionnaire and distributes plastic surgery market, with potential candidates and clients who have already undergone some treatment to the individual segments. Individual interesting reliances between them are pointed out with cross-analyzing by Excel program. For segmentation process was used IBM SPSS Statistics program. Outcome of this thesis discovers five segments and subsequent recommendations for marketing orientation for selected segments.
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The influence of media on perception of the own body with emphasis on the issue of cosmetic surgery
Vančurová, Olga ; Pešek, Ondřej (advisor) ; Skokanová, Dagmar (referee)
The bachelor thesis is related to the cosmetic surgery as a trend of the modern times. The thesis consists of theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part is divided into five chapters. The first, second and third chapter deal with the explanation of the terms plastic and cosmetic surgery, history of plastic and cosmetic surgery and the chosen procedures. The fourth chapter discusses the researches carried out in the field of cosmetic surgery, the medialized of cosmetic surgery and the current trends. The attention is also paid to the current demands on the human body. The fift chapter of the theoretical part is devoted to the influence of media and advertisement on perception of human body. The practical part is conceived in the form of interviews with the experts. The main goal of the interviews was to find out the opinions of experts on the topic and their point of view.
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Application of KDD on the data of plastic surgery clients
Šotlík, Jakub ; Rauch, Jan (advisor) ; Tomášek, David (referee)
The main objective of my thesis is to analyze data about clients of plastic and aesthetic surgery with methods and tools of the Knowledge Discovery in Databases and to find as many useful knowledge as possible from the data's owner view (the knowledge consists of verbal rules expressing relationships between two entities). Found knowledge will be presented in SEWEBAR system. Elaboration of my work is in accordance with CRISP-DM methodology that is used for the Knowledge Discovery in Databases. Analytical questions will be solved by LISp-Miner software that uses analytical procedure 4ft-Miner of the GUHA method. Found relationships will be presented in SEWEBAR system and some interesting relationships will be presented in this work. The main purpose of the thesis is to find useful knowledge of plastic and aesthetic surgery branch from both business and medical view. From medical point of view the work finds knowledge about medical and psychological status of clients. From business point of view the work finds knowledge for management. The thesis is structured to correspond with CRISP-DM methodology where every phase of methodology has one chapter. There is result of every phase described in every chapter together with the description of my work on phase.
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The Importance of Body Image in Marketing
Ježová, Veronika ; Koudelka, Jan (advisor) ; Pešek, Ondřej (referee)
The thesis addresses issues of body image in a marketing context. The aim of the thesis is to affect elements of the body image of persons shown in the printed local and foreign media, determine the extent to which people look identical and how it differs. Part of the objective is to affect the factors leading consumers to solve their dissatisfaction of how they look like by looking for the help of plastic surgery. The work is divided into theoretical and analytical part, the theoretical part gives the reader the opportunity to become familiar with the issue of body image and provide him better orientation in the analytical section. The analytical part is focused on the content analysis of the Czech and U.S. version of Cosmopolitan magazine, but also includes an analysis of secondary data, namely database Market Media Lifestyle and also the results of research "Perceptions of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery."
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The nursing care with clients after aesthetic plastic surgeries
MÍLOVÁ, Veronika
Aesthetic plastic surgeries are highly specific operations which help patients both physically and mentally. This bachelor{\crq}s thesis focuses on breast reshaping, reduction and augmentation, liposuction, face-lift and abdominoplasty, predominantly on nursing care for clients after these operations. Nurses working in the department of plastic surgery must be perfectly skilled in preoperative and postoperative nursing care, but they should also be familiar with surgical techniques related to nursing care. Nurses must know about compression garments, the monitoring of physiological functions, postoperative massage techniques, and so on. Nurses working in this area of surgery should remember that the client is a biopsychosocial-spiritual being with psyche, perceptions, and feelings. They should provide clients with support and help, while maintaining a professional approach. The investigative part of this thesis examines nursing care for patients after aesthetic plastic surgery from a nurse{\crq}s viewpoint. We decided to study this issue in particular because every aesthetic plastic operation has certain specifics. We wanted to find out whether nurses are aware of these differences and well versed in them. This knowledge should include in particular choosing the correct size of compression garments and how to apply them, parameters and values of physiological and vital functions, communication with foreigners, analgesia, redressing, recovery from anaesthesia and surgery. Moreover, rehabilitation nursing, and help with the patient{\crq}s self-care are also part of a nurse{\crq}s work in the department of plastic surgery. The primary objective of this thesis was to find out whether nurses are skilled at providing nursing care after aesthetic plastic surgery. The other objective was to reveal if they know the specifics of nursing care after respective types of operations. Both these objectives were met in this Bachelor{\crq}s thesis. A total of five hypotheses were formulated as follows: nurses are proficient in providing nursing care after aesthetic plastic surgery, they know specifics of nursing care following breast surgery, liposuction, abdominal surgery, and face-lift. All these hypotheses were confirmed. The work is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part is focused on aesthetic plastic surgery, specifically breast surgery, abdominal surgery, face-lift and liposuction, and nursing care before and after these procedures. The practical part is based on data acquisition using anonymous questionnaires, and candid objective observations. The research population were nurses providing nursing care after aesthetic plastic surgery. The questionnaires were filled out by nurses from Prague, České Budějovice, Plzeň, and Třinec. Observations were conducted at the Department of Plastic Surgery in České Budějovice. This work can be used in practice for example during seminars or to formulate standards of nursing care.
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