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A comparison of the organization of supervision over the financial market in individual EU member states
Bízek, Tomáš ; Kohajda, Michael (advisor) ; Kotáb, Petr (referee)
In my diploma thesis, I aim to define and compare models of financial market supervision used in the European Union member states. Furthermore, I try to analyze the development of these states between 2001 and 2015. Lastly, I attempt to predict their future development. The thesis contains a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part consists of three chapters and the last two chapters are practical. In the first chapter, I attempt to describe the financial market and provide a theoretical definition of supervision. Next, I focus on regulation, supervisors and supervised entities. Finally, I also deal with the purpose and aims of financial supervision. A well-defined terminology is crucial to any study involving financial market supervision. In the second chapter, I discuss three basic models of financial market supervision I recognize in the European Union member states. In the third chapter, I focus on the role of the financial market supervisors, their responsibilities and independence. In the fourth chapter, I describe the structure of financial markets in each member state of the European Union from 2001 to 2015. Furthermore, the purpose of this chapter is to collect data for the next chapter. In the fifth chapter, I analyze and compare financial market supervision models of the European...
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Stock Market Manipulation
Průša, Ivo ; Dědič, Jan (advisor) ; Musílek, Petr (referee) ; Kotásek, Josef (referee)
The disertation thesis deals with the market abuse through the market manipulation. Its focuses, in particular, to the merits of the regulation itself and specific regimentation. Manipulation is one of two pillars which creates the subject of the area of law dealing with market abuse. The thesis is divided into five basic parts, which are further divided into seventeen chapters. We proceed from the general definition of basic concepts, categories, and economic context to clarify a particular concept of manipulation and its operation in practice to particular subject matters of manipulation. The conclusion is then added to the list of negative description and liability arising from manipulation. The first five chapters, which are contained in Part A deals with general introductory remarks (Chapter 1), including notes dealing with the concept and methodology of the thesis, its objectives and determination of verified hypotheses (Chapters 3, 4 and 5). Chapter 2 of this part is partially devoted to the issue of terminology used in the thesis. We note here the fact the existing regulation limiting ratio of the concepts and conclude that this thesis will use principally general terms, i.e the market (instead of the concept of capital or regulated market) and instrument (instead of the term financial...
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The conceptual designs of conversion lens for the OptoNS equipment
Pintr, Pavel
The company Elmarco uses a classical commercial objective with a focal length of 200 mm for a detection of shape of Taylor´s cone. This system displays a scene with the horizontal size of 23 mm and doesn´t show a scene with a required detail. The commercial solutions don´t exist for the long working distances of 550 mm. We prepared optical solutions of conversion\nlens and the one solution of a main objective. These optical solutions should fulfill required optical parameters.
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Assessment of speech signal quality
Tuleja, Peter ; Balík, Miroslav (referee) ; Míča, Ivan (advisor)
This paper discusses methods for evaluating the quality of the speech signal. Briefly describe the subjective methods for determining the quality of the speech signal. From subjective methods the pair-wise comparison and MOS score are presented. Objective intrusive methods are described in more detailed way - namely methods of the segmental SNR evaluated in time domain, method of the segmental SNR evaluated in the frequency domain and frame normalization method which uses LSE based estimator. At the end of this paper is described an experiment, in which the aforementioned methods are compared and than statistically evaluated.
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Evaluation of employees in selected organization
HARUDA, Martin
The aim of my thesis was "Evaluation of employees in selected organization". The practical part mainly focuses is to design an evaluation system for General health insurance company of the Czech Republic. Evalution of competencies and performance evalution is done annual basis based on evaluation of fulfillment of performance and individual indicators and objectives of the employee. Evaluated competencies (5+2 criteria) are ecpertise, responsibility, approach to change, independence and teamwork + strategic thinking and leadership. The evaluators of the individual indicators are peers, manager and subordinates in the 360-degree feedback. The performance evaluation is performed based on the fulfillment of the objectives and indicators set in the form of KPI´s.
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The possibilities of firm financing and insurance during the international market expansion
OCHOTNÁ, Jana
Nowadays, we may say that entrepreneurial activities include, among others, efforts aimed at searching and discovering new opportunities on the markets, the ability to make use of new chances and undertake any risks that may result to economic success as well as failure. The modern world is the world of constant changes and uncertainties. In such a world, those will win who will learn how to make use not only of opportunities on the market, but many times also the threats that uncertainty may bring along. The main aim was the analysis of the finance and insurance situation of the firm entering the international market. The other aim was the analysis of insurance and finance market and the concept of the best possibility for the firm. The result of this analytic part was the prediction, that the firm is able to enter the international market with direct business method, but first of all there is necessary to introduce it{\crq}s production, prices and the whole firm on the websites. During the analysis the firm has to specify it{\crq}s strategy and aims, makes calculations and decides of which insurance will be siutable for it. The next step was the decision of using the export financing, If it decides to finance the export, it{\crq}s necessary to chooze, if it will use the financing by private or state grant. For the firm the using of exports buyer or supplier credit will be two acceptably methods. The credit insurance by the state or private institutions is the other step to enter the international market. There are various kinds of other insurance (e.g. cargo, casco insuranc or the payment risk insurance).
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