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Community housing in Brno-Komín
Špačková, Adéla ; Pekár, Pavel (referee) ; Novák, Antonín (advisor)
The subject of this master's thesis is the architectural project of community housing in the spirit of baugruppe. The project builds upon the work from the previous semester, which focused on the urban solution of the given location. The site is located on Řezáčova Street in the northeastern part of the municipal district Brno-Komín, situated in the northwest of the statutory city of Brno. It is a former area of gardens, which is currently falling into disrepair. The area is designated as a building reserve with a predominant residential function. The new residential complex provides quality housing, work opportunities, and the possibility of leisure activities. The construction of a new access road and the revitalization of deteriorating surrounding areas, where a pleasant park and playgrounds will be created. The main concept is to create a new form of housing in the form of four structures. The buildings are situated on a grid of 6x6 meters, precisely placed irregularly on the site with gradually added or subtracted masses. This creates regular corners for the main entrances to individual buildings, terraces with pergolas, gardens, or space for wild vegetation. The masses decrease gradually towards the southern slope, enhancing the natural sunlight penetration into less illuminated residential units. The development is divided into northern and southern blocks, each with an individual courtyard for the residents of the respective buildings. At the heart of these two blocks, a small square with an active ground floor serving for social events (markets, outdoor cinema, Christmas tree, theater, concerts, etc.) and gatherings of residents and passersby is created. The designed building consists of five mutually shifted volumes with a flat roof and a setback top floor with rooftop terraces. It is four stories tall. The first underground floor contains garages, cellars, and technical facilities, the first above-ground floor has a mixed function (residential, community, and public spaces), and the second, third, and fourth floors are residential. The building comprises a total of 26 residential units of various layouts, from 1+kk to 4+kk. The basic dominant feature of the entire visual style of the building is a regular grid, which divides the building into horizontal and vertical units, giving the facade a regular order. These protruding elements at column and beam locations are clad with massive wooden panels oriented along the longitudinal axis of the respective structural element. 3 Conversely, recessed infills are composed of vertical wooden slats, window openings, or terraces with planted climbing vegetation. Special emphasis is placed on the harmonious relationship with the surrounding natural environment in the design of the apartment building. This synergy is achieved through a series of architectural elements that respect the natural context while cultivating the relationship between the building and nature. Green roofs, planters with climbing vegetation on facades, and the courtyard space reflecting the green environment represent key strategies that support this integration. Green roofs, besides their aesthetic value, function as biodiversity zones, providing habitat for local fauna and flora. Planters with climbing greenery on facades contribute to the bioclimatic properties of the building, regulating temperature and reducing energy consumption, while also accentuating the organic character of the space.
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Apartment building
Vdoviak, Martin ; Borošová, Renata (referee) ; Brukner, Bohuslav (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor's thesis was the elaboration of project documentation for the construction of an energy-efficient residential building. The new construction of a detached residential building will be located in the northern part of Nové Město nad Metují on plot no. 258/14 in the cadastral area of Nové Město nad Metují. It is a five-story building with a basement, which includes three atypical floors. The basement contains garage space, technical facilities for the building, and storage areas for the residential building. The above-ground space predominantly consists of residential units, with a store also located on the first above-ground floor, but with its own entrance from the outside. The building is designed for 33 people in 13 different types of residential units. Access to individual units is through a common area of corridors, staircases, and via an elevator. The proposed structural system is wall-based with a stiffening core. The building has two types of roofs: a pitched roof made of wooden trusses above the main part and a single-layer flat roof above the remaining sections, partially accessible and bordered by a parapet. Load-bearing external walls in aboveground floors are made of load-bearing ceramic blocks. Non-load-bearing internal partitions are made of non-load-bearing ceramic blocks. The structure is founded on a foundation slab. The basement's perimeter walls consist of reinforced concrete monolithic walls. The internal load-bearing system consists of reinforced concrete columns. The building is insulated with EPS thermal insulation boards, meeting the requirements for External Thermal Insulation Composite Systems (ETICS). The insulated facade will be a combination of white color and cladding imitating dark stone, while the plinth will be finished with dark gray marble plaster. Sheet metal elements are designed from lacquered galvanized sheet metal in dark gray color. The frames of external openings are dark gray
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Gallery of Modern Art in Brno
Knipiglová, Nina ; Doležal, Ondřej (referee) ; Novák, Petr (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis focuses on the design of a modern art gallery located in the city district of Brno-Center. The plot, with an elevation ranging from 205.200 to 207.100 meters above sea level, features an irregular layout. While the central location is advantageous, nearby roadways contribute to the noise in the local environment. The structure, consisting of five floors with two underground and three above-ground levels, is designed in accordance with the city's plan for mixed-use areas, taking into consideration the planned circular park. The main entrance is located on the first floor on the western side, featuring a large entrance hall, a café, a library, and office spaces. The second and third floors are designated for exhibition spaces, supplemented by rentable studio areas. The underground sections include double-decker garages and supply rooms. The design concept responds to the surroundings; the building's break follows the street line in the Kolište section, and the northern façade is parallel to the city hall. The building's façade is visually divided. The first above-ground floor is glazed with white plaster, while the other above-ground levels are covered with aluminum panels. The objective of the project is to integrate into the urban environment and provide a space that supports cultural and social activities in Brno-Center.
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Low-rise residental buildings
Skrývalová, Dominika ; Jacková, Eva (referee) ; Sátora, Josef (advisor) ; Mohelníková, Jitka (advisor)
The bachelor´s thesis "Low-rise residential buildings" deals with the construction of a residential buildings in Brno, Sadová. The residential building is designed on a corner plot which original use was as a meadow and garden area. The building is located on flat terrain. The project builds on the study "Panorama Kociánka", the intended construction of residential buildings on the northeast side of the land. The building has one underground and three floors. Building structure is created of wall system placed on concrete grid foundations. The roof is flat. Part of the bachelor´s thesis is the physical model and detail of sliding folding shielding panels.
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Multifunctional building
Štindl, Petr ; Machala, Jan (referee) ; Brukner, Bohuslav (advisor)
The subject of the Master's thesis is the elaboration of project documentation for the construction of a multifunctional apartment building. The building is located in the cadastral area of Prosek, in Prague 9 in the north-eastern part of the city. The terrain of the land is flat. The multifunctional house has five floors and one underground floor. In the basement there is a garage, a technical area and a storage area. The first floor is redesigned to a café and office area. The floor is connected to a terrace, which is accessible from the interior and exterior. The second to fifth floors are filled with housing units. There is a walking terrace on the fifth floor. The roofing above the 4th and 5th floors consists of a flat roof. The construction system in 1st floor consists of a combination of reinforced concrete columns, girders and walls. On the 1st floor, there is a combination of a masonry and reinforced concrete transverse system with a reinforcing reinforced concrete wall. From the 2nd floor to the 5th floor is a transverse masonry system with a reinforcing reinforced concrete wall. The ceiling structures are formed by reinforced concrete monolithic slabs. The stair flights are prefabricated. The whole building is insulated with a contact thermal insulation system.
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SMS Enterprise Premises
Hozová, Tereza ; Suchánek,, Petr (referee) ; Nový, Alois (advisor) ; Novotný, Miloslav (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis focuses on small and medium-size enterprise (SMEs) premises situated near the Kšírova Street in Brno. The construction area is to be found in the city district Horní Heršpice. The nearest surroundings are characterised by a multifunctional neighbourhood. At the same time, the new planned city district is taken into consideration. The area intended for reconstruction has recently served as a builder´s yard. The designed construction is composed of two buildings and its location on the plot enables it to form a city block. Although both, the main and the adjacent building are designed as four-storey buildings, the main building is significantly larger. Main gallery, production areas with facilities, eating facilities, management and a car park are to be found in the main building. The access to individual production units is from outside back porches. The perforated metal sheet front wall facing the city district constitutes a chief element having aesthetic and psychological functions. There is an inner yard between the two buildings that is going to be used for supplying.
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Semi-detached Multifunctional Building in Prostějov
Janeček, Jan ; Vlček, Karel (referee) ; Vlček, Milan (advisor)
This thesis is focused on the design and preparation of project documentation multifunctional building in Prostejov. Building has a basement, six floors and the last floor is the attic. The structural system is longitudinal wall and is made of Porotherm system. Floors are made of ceramic panels Heluz. Roof is designed as Gambrel roof. The building is connected to the next building.
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Office building
Janková, Denisa Anna ; Struhala, Karel (referee) ; Jelínek, Petr (advisor)
This master thesis elaborates the project documentation for the construction of an office building in Krnov city, located in the Moravian-Silesian region. The office building has four utility above-ground floors and one underground floors serving as underground garages. There is a cafe, stationery, showrooms and office space with sanitary facilities. The construction system is designed as a monolithic reinforced concrete skeleton. Vertical infill constructions are made of brick technology from Porotherm ceramic blocks. The ceiling structures are made of filigree panels with hidden steel girders, which are embedded with concrete layer. The basement and the basic structure of the house is designed as a white tub. The building is covered with vegetation roof. The design emphasized increased comfort in use and the overall modern concept of an office building. Overall, the building is designed to the required values for a near zero energy building.
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Annen Gate
Šlosar, Viktor ; Eichlerová, Eva (referee) ; Kopáčik, Gabriel (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis is about the design study of a multifunctional town house. The goal is to complete the corner of Pekařská and Anenská streets in the center of Brno. Predominantly the apartment building is complemented by administrative and commercial function together with the design of underground garages. The set of buildings also creates a new public space.
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SMS Enterprise Premises
Zatloukalová, Veronika ; Suchánek,, Petr (referee) ; Nový, Alois (advisor) ; Novotný, Miloslav (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis focuses on small and medium-size enterprise (SMEs) premises situated near the Kšírova Street in Brno. The construction area is to be found in the city district Horní Heršpice. The nearest surroundings are characterised by a multifunctional neighbourhood. At the same time, the new planned city district is taken into consideration. The area intended for reconstruction has recently served as a builder´s yard. The designed construction is composed of two buildings and its location on the plot enables it to form a city block. Both buildings are designed as a four-storey, one of the buildings are located underground parking. There are main entrance hall, production areas with facilities, eating facilities offices and a car park in the buildings. The access to individual production units is from outside back porches. There is an inner yard between the two buildings that is going to be used partly for supplying and partly to rest. The street facades are compact character, austere space is lined CETRIS plates, strip windows are placed in fixed horizontal and vertical lines.
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