|
|
Concepts of electric vehicles drivetrain
Bede, Filip ; Píštěk, Václav (referee) ; Kučera, Ondřej (advisor)
This bachelor thesis focuses on a review, analysis and comparison of current electric vehicle drive concepts that form the basis for modern electric vehicles. For a better understanding of the composition and application of the concepts, the individual elements of the powertrain have also been discussed in detail in the thesis. The thesis starts with a brief overview of important milestones in the field of electric mobility. It then continues with a detailed discussion of the electric motors, batteries and gearboxes used. These are followed by drive concepts analysed in terms of their impact on the drivability and efficiency of electric vehicles. Examples of modern electric vehicles are then given to demonstrate the concepts in practice. Finally, current internal combustion engine drive concepts are also presented and compared with EV concepts, thus providing a comprehensive view of current trends in automotive technology.
|
|
|
Design of the connection of the friction pad and the outer ring of the clutch bearing
Kopytko, Alexandr ; Prokop, Aleš (referee) ; Řehák, Kamil (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the design of the connection between the friction pad and the outer ring of the clutch release bearing. During the assembly of the friction pad, occasional damage occurs, leading to material degradation and production delays. Given the wide range of polyamides used in this application, the research includes an overview of these materials, their modifications, and methods for joining plastic with metal. The friction pad represents a further step in the improvement of the clutch mechanism; thus, the research also covers the single-plate friction clutch and its development. The connection between the friction pad and the bearing is implemented using clips that ensure a firm mechanical bond. The analysis employs the finite element method (FEM) in Ansys Workbench, utilizing 3D geometry from Creo Parametric. Based on the stress-strain analysis, design modifications of the clip connection were proposed. The outcome of the thesis includes two new models of the friction pad and their modifications, with clip dimensions approaching the manufacturability limits. The conclusion of the thesis compares the newly developed models with the commercially available design, proposing manufacturability and assembly procedures. This comprehensive approach ensures that the new design solution is not only technically feasible but also can be economically viable and practically applicable in industrial production.
|
|
|
Design of Electric Urban Vehicle Drive System
Pitoňák, Adam ; Míša, Jiří (referee) ; Hejtmánek, Petr (advisor)
This diploma thesis sets itself into the task of presenting a conceptual design of a powertrain system intended for a small electric vehicle of the L6e category. As a part of this thesis, in the initial part of this work, a survey of components and their optimal arrangement in the powertrain system of a small electric vehicle was carried out. Subsequently, after the presentation of the possible components of the powertrain system, testing of these variants was carried out, both form a mechanical and an electrical point of view, to guarantee the compatibility of the individual parts of the vehicle´s powertrain system. After the evaluation, the optimal variant of the drive system, intended for the concept on a small electric vehicle “Nanos” was selected. To determine the acceleration characteristics and the range of a vehicle equipped with such designed powertrain system, series of acceleration tests as well as vehicle range test according to the first part of the official WMTP cycle, intended for vehicles belonging to the category L6e, were performed. The resulting values of the vehicle´s acceleration and range tests are subsequently compared with the values of already existing vehicles belonging to the same category, thus enabling an overall evaluation of the powertrain system concept.
|
|
|
Usage of transmission at electric vehicles
Běloušek, Ondřej ; Prokop, Aleš (referee) ; Řehák, Kamil (advisor)
At first bachelor thesis divides different conceptions of electric vehicles with the aim to describe characteristic components which electric vehicles contain, and that make it different in comparison with conventional cars. From the principle of the electric vehicle it is obvious that electric energy which is necessary for electric drive must be stored and for this reason the batteries and important components are described. The next part is dedicated to the powertrain which is affected by the presence or absence of an internal combustion engine and its usage rate. Common feature is an electric machine which transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy, and which makes powertrain complete. Gearboxes used at electric vehicles are the next part which is affected by the type of power unit that they cooperate with. For that reason, one representative from each part is described. The representative of hybrid electric vehicles is planetary gear set of Toyota Prius 2010, representative of battery electric vehicles is one-speed transmission of Tesla cars and in the end the multi-speed transmission is mentioned because it is today´s trend. Because of the absence of an internal combustion engine for some types of electric vehicles, the noise and vibrations from gearbox come to the fore. The main source of the vibration is gears teeth contact and rattle of the other components. The last part of the thesis is focused on the design of a technical experiment that is suitable for measuring vibration and noise from two-speed automatic transmission. Firstly, the theoretical basis of measurement is described. The design itself takes into account the suitable measuring equipment, the right choice of components that realize closed loop and installation space of the acoustic chamber.
|
|
|
Modeling and Simulation of Mobile working machine Powertrain
Zavadinka, Peter ; Věchet, Stanislav (referee) ; Kriššak,, Peter (advisor)
Táto diplomová práca sa zaoberá vytvorením dynamického modelu mobilného pracovného stroja. Ciežom práce je vytvorenie blokového modelu pohonu štvorkolesového mobilného pracovného stroja. Model hydrostatického prevodu bol dodaný firmou Sauer-Danfoss. Model mobilného pracovného stroja bol vytvorený v programe MATLAB-Simulink. Dalšou časťou práce je výber typu riadenia hydrostatického prevodu a návrh riadiaceho algoritmu hydrostatického prevodu. Výstupom práce je blokový matematicko-fyzikálny model pohonu štvorkolesového mobilného pracovného stroja spolu s riadiacim algoritmom hydrostatického prevodu v prostredí MATLAB-Simulink.
|
|
|
Torque vectoring differential utilization in the design of the current automobiles
Marek, Martin ; Blaťák, Ondřej (referee) ; Porteš, Petr (advisor)
The object of this bachelor thesis is to create analysis of the structural design ”Torque Vectoring” differentials and powertrain vehicles which use this type of differential. The project outset is devoted to an explanation of what the differential is and how it works, and then the distribution of differentials. The next section deals with active differentials, their principle function and design solutions. The end of thesis includes design solutions powertrain some models of vehicles using active differentials. The thesis has the character of search and contains no calculations or custom designs.
|
|
|
Commercial vehicles powertrains design
Krupa, Lukáš ; Suchý, Jan (referee) ; Fojtášek, Jan (advisor)
In this work there are described parts of powertrain of currently used commercial vehicles and their configurations depending on the conception and purpose of vehicle. Individual parts of powertrain are described in terms of both design solutions and operating principle. The work is of the retrieval of character and serves as a source of information about the issue. It can be used for example as a teaching tool for getting deeper knowledge about the topic of powertrains of commercial vehicles.
|
|
|
Systems for performance flow distribution in vehicles powertrain
Novotný, Petr ; Suchý, Jan (referee) ; Fojtášek, Jan (advisor)
The bachelor thesis tries to provide compact knowledge about differential systems. In the first part of the thesis you can find information about basic function and differentials are divided into several groups. Second part describes elementary kinematic and torque quantities which have significant influence on the character of differential. Last part of my thesis is concerned with groups of differentials mentioned in the first chapter. Also in the last part there is place devoted intelligent differentials which are nowadays on a market.
|
|
|
Powertrain of five -cylinder gasoline radial engine
Vítek, David ; Kaplan, Zdeněk (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
This Diploma thesis deals with a design of a powertrain of fice-cylinder gasoline radial engine with assigned main parameters (bore, stroke, etc.). The work is divided into several parts: kinematics of the radial engine, creation of 3D models, force acting on the connecting rods, balancing of the engine. The last part is focused on creating MKP models, stress analysis and determining of fatigue safety of the selected parts.
|
|
|
Powertrain Mountings in a Car Body
Dúlovcová, Gabriela ; Vopařil, Jan (referee) ; Drápal, Lubomír (advisor)
The main aim of this thesis is to give reasons and describe different conceptions of engine mountings that eliminate vibrations of powertrain in a car body of personal vehicle. Another part is a comparison of particular conceptions from construction views and features. At the end of the thesis, there is assessment and designed possible future development.
|
guest ::
