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Detached house in Otmarov
Ondráčková, Anna ; Vlach, František (referee) ; Brzoň, Roman (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor’s thesis is to develop a design of a low-energy detached house. The project documentation consists of architectural and structural design for building permission, design of building services including the building’s energy performance certificate. The house is located on a flat plot in village Otmarov near Brno. The house is connected to the water supply system, sewage system and electricity grid. The foundations are made of plain concrete strips. The load-bearing perimeter structure of two-story part of the building are made of ceramic blocks with ETICS, while the perimeter walls of the single-story part are made of ceramic blocks filled with mineral wool and insulated with mineral wool in combination with ventilated facade with wooden cladding. Horizontal load-bearing structures are designed as semi-assembled ceiling structure. The two-story part has a gable roof, the roof structure is designed from wooden truss system. The single-story part has a flat roof. A detached storage creates a car shelter next to the house made of steel structure. As part of the section focused on the design of building services, a detailed design of heating system and conceptual design of air conditioning, internal plumbing, sewage, and rainwater management were prepared. The heating of the building will be provided through floor heating system. The main heating source is designed as a monoblock air-to-water heat pump. The ventilation system is designed to provide a constant background ventilation rate of 400 m3/h, which will be ensured by a heat recovery unit.
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Detached house Hodějovice
Osvald, Karol ; Vajkay, František (referee) ; Brzoň, Roman (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor´s thesis is to design a energy efficient single-family home. The project is divided into two parts. The first part is project documentation for building permission, and the second is focused on building services. Part of building permission is fire safety, acoustic, daylight assessment and assessment of constructions from thermal technology stand point. Location of this project is in Hodějice in southern area designated for such buildings. Site is sloped with height difference approximately 3 meters. For that reason part of building is cut into terrain. Shape of the building consists of two block shaped masses connected together creating Z shaped blocky footprint. Ground floor functions as social zone and first floor as private zone. Social zone consists of kitchen, dining room and living room all of which are illuminated through glass wall facing east into private garden. The vertical members are masonry made of ceramic blocks insulated with ETICS. Horizontal load-bearing members are made of ceramic/pre-stressed concrete beams and ceramic blocks combined with reinforced concrete slabs. Building is divided into two zones, heated and unheated. Heated zone consists of wind lobby, social and private zones. Unheated zone consists of garage and utility room. Heating is designed as floor heating supplied by domestic hot water from heat pump (earth/water), (vertical collector). Air conditioning is also provided by floor system complimenting recovery of geothermal well. Heated zone is equipped with heat recovery ventilation unit. Rainwater is collected in stormwater storage tank with overflow directed into infiltration object. To passively prevent interior overheating external venetial blinds are designed for all of east facing glazing.
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Energy Efficient Building of a Family House
Palátová, Zuzana ; Wierzbická, Helena (referee) ; Vendlová, Lucie (advisor)
This balechor’s thesis deals with a project of newly designed nearly-zero energy building in Hrachovec. It has two parts – first part presents documentation for building permission which contains drawings, fire safety design, building physics, energy performance certificate and the second part deals with design of building services which contains concept design of all systems. The building has two storeys, rectangular shape, strip foundations, ceramic mansory walls and gabled roof extending over a carport on one side. The ground storey can be entered from carport. There is a kitchen connected with a living room, a bathroom, a toilet, a utility room and a storage room. In the first storey, there are two bedrooms, master bedroom, workroom and a bathroom. Concept design of bulding services contains mechanical ventilation with heat recovery, cooling, water supply, heating, sewage system, rainwater management, electrical installation and design of photovoltaic panels. Mechanical ventilation with heat recovery is located in a utility room. Space heating is provided via air-water heat pump with floor heating. The outdoor heat pump unit is located on southeast side of the building. The indoor heat pump unit is located in a utility room. Space heating in the bathrooms is complemented with towel radiators. In the living room, there is a stove. Electricity is produced by photovoltaic panels and the building is connected to a service line. The building is connected to the sanitary sewer. Stormwater sewer is connected to a stromwater tank and blocks for soaking. The stormater will be used for watering the garden.
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Detached house Sadová
Balog, Diana ; Vlach, František (referee) ; Brzoň, Roman (advisor)
The aim of my bachelor thesis is to design a two-story detached house. The project is divided into two parts. The first part contains the architectural and construction solutions for the project documentation required for building permission, while the second part contains building environment engineering. The project also includes a fire safety solution, Building Energy Performance Certificate, daylighting assessment and an assessment of acoustics. The building is located in the cadastral unit Sadová in Brno. It is situated on a flat plot. The building´s architectural appearance blends into the surrounding development. Building is based on reinforced concrete strip foundations. The building is designed in the masonry construction system consisting of ceramic blocks and it has a flat roof. The house is insulated by the ETICS system. The load-bearing walls in the garage are made of ceramic blocks filled with mineral wool insulation. The garage has a flat green roof. The floor slab structure is designed as a prefabricated system with ceramic blocks and reinforced concrete. The main entrance is oriented to the north. On the first floor is situated a social zone that consists of living room with kitchen, office, entrance, walk-in closet, bathroom and WC. On the second floor is located a private zone consisting of master bedroom with two walk-in closets, two children´s bedrooms and a bathroom. The building is connected to the sanitary and stormwater sewer, water supply system and electricity. Rainwater management on the property is designed with stormwater tank. The building is heated by an air-to-water heat pump that distributes heat throughout the house using floor heating. In the bathrooms, there is electrical heating system by ladder radiator. Air exchange in the house is provided by a mechanical ventilation system with heat recovery.
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Single-family house in Nový Jičín
Holiš, Jakub ; Sukop, Lukáš (referee) ; Ostrý, Milan (advisor)
Purpose of the bachelor´s thesis is to design single-family low energy house. House is located in Nový Jičín, a town located in Moravian-Silesian region. Building has two floors and detached garage. Both garage and house have a flat roof. Main entrance is located between garage and house itself. On one part of the first floor there is a big open living room with kitchen and dining area. Second part of the first floor has bathroom, separated toilet, hall, entry, and utility room. Second floor has two bedrooms and master bedroom. Another bathroom, study and walk in closets are also present here. Vertical load bearing structures are made of sand-lime bricks. Horizontal load bearing structures and staircase are made from reinforced concrete. Windows are wooden with aluminium exterior. Heating of the house and hot water will be secured by air-water heat pump in split mode. Hot water for heating will be stored in accumulation tank and distributed throughout the house thanks to the floor heating system. There is mechanical ventilation and heat recovery unit installed. House Is connected to public drinking water infrastructure and city sewerage system. Electricity is provided by the grid. Rainwater is stored in underground accumulation tank with connection to underground drainage system.
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Single-family house
Minár, Ján ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Struhala, Karel (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor’s thesis is to design a nearly zero-energy detached house. The first section of the thesis focuses on documentation for building permission, while the second section addresses building services as its main topic. Within the first section, assessments related to fire safety, daylight, acoustic properties, and thermal parameters are included. The house is located in the suburbs of Prague on a level plot and is designed as a two-story house with a pair of mono-pitched roofs. Reinforced concrete foundation strips form the basis of its structure. Aerated concrete blocks are used for the construction of partition walls, load-bearing walls, and the floor structure. The living room and kitchen are situated on the first story, intended to serve as the social area of the house. The private area comprises a master bedroom with a walk-in closet and its own bathroom. The second story houses three bedrooms and another bathroom, serving as a private area. In the second section, I have created a conceptual plan that addresses cooling, the heating system, harnessing energy from photovoltaic panels, effective rainwater management within the plot, wastewater treatment, and electric installations. My primary focus was on designing the ventilation system with a heat recovery unit. For both heating and cooling needs, I chose an air-water heat pump. For heating, I designed a floor heating system complemented by electric towel radiators to ensure optimal comfort in both bathrooms. Fancoil units provide cooling. Additionally, the documentation includes the Building's Energy Performance Certificate, providing an overview of the building's energy efficiency.
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Administrative building
Zajícová, Dagmar ; Utíkal, Aleš (referee) ; Utíkalová, Ivana (advisor)
The subject of the diploma thesis is the elaboration of project documentation for the construction of administrative building in Brno. The main entrance to the building is oriented to the south-east. The building is L-shaped and it is designed as a two-storey, partly with a cellar. The perimeter bearing masonry of the above-ground floors is designed from ceramic blocks of thickness 300 mm and the internal bearing masonry of thickness 250 mm. After that the basement masonry is made of concrete blocks thickness 300 mm cast in concrete. Internal non-bearing masonry made of ceramic blocks thickness 115 mm. The insulation of the building is designed as a certified contact insulation system of EPS material. The horizontal bearing structures are designed as a ceramic prefabricated rib-and-filler floor with concrete grout. The stairs are designed as reinforced concrete monolithic. The roof is warm flat roof with an extensive vegetation layer.
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Selected parts of the construction-technology plan - kindergarten in Brno
Bartek, Petr ; Doubek, Rostislav (referee) ; Motyčka, Vít (advisor)
This thesis deals with a construction-technology plan of two-story nursery school in Brno, district Bystrc. Thesis contains engineering report, financial and time schedule for structures, project of construction site, noise study, technological notes and inspection and test plans for cast-in-place reinforced concrete slabs and for prestressed concrete Spiroll floor slabs, formwork study, list of main machines used during construction, time schedule, needed quantity of workers and itemized budged for carcass, budged for whole building and comparison of cranes. Moreover, in appendices are drawings of approaches and processes during construction in its different phases.
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Assessment of historical building before modernization
Marušák, Lubomír ; Anton, Ondřej (referee) ; Cikrle, Petr (advisor)
This study deals with the evaluation of historic structures, especially historic masonry buildings. It provides information about the current topic of modernization and renovation of historic listed buildings. In the theoretical part are explained specifics of historic buildings in regard to new buildings, materials, which were used previously, types of constructions and all above are described principles of rating existing buildings according to applicable standarts and description of the most common and the most appropriate diagnostic methods. In the practical part are mentioned theoretical knowledge practiced for example the evaluation of historic building of a former court in Zlín. The examination also includes a preliminary probe on selected parts of the structure. The output of my thesis is a documentation of status and failures of court building, preliminary rating of building and a detailed design of diagnostic survey.
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