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Evaluation of diet composition by questionnaire method
Beránková, Hana ; Kovařík, Miroslav (advisor) ; Hronek, Miloslav (referee)
Charles University, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Biological and Medical Sciences Author: Hana Beránková Supervisor: PharmDr. Miroslav Kovařík, PhD. Title of the thesis: Evaluation of diet composition by questionnaire method Theoretical introduction and aim of the thesis: Although there are a number of guaranteed good practices and definitions for healthy eating and the amount of recieved nutrients is a totally individual matter, in general we can say it is mainly a balanced amount of essential nutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, lipids), additional nutrients (vitamins and minerals) and sufficient amount of water that keeps the human body in stable homeostasis. The aim of this thesis was to get an overview of this issue and to focus on practical research consisting in monitoring of nutritional intake of energy, nutrients, vitamins and minerals in a selected group of people and in the end to compare the results with the recommended values. Methods: Testing took place in the form of weekly records of all food intake and physical activity in a group of randomly selected persons aged 20-30. The study was conducted from March to May 2018. The data were processed by NutriDan computer program and with using Compendium of physical activities from 2011. Results: The results of such...
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Influence of Regular Activity on health of young learners
Beránková, Hana ; Jahodová, Gabriela (advisor) ; Kainová, Lucie (referee)
The title of thesis: Influence of regular physical activities on the health of younger school children Aims of thesis: The main aim of this thesis is find out the reality, whether the regular physical activity influences on the health of younger school children. Nowadays, there is an increase of diseases caused by inactive way of life. It's because of today's hurried time and therefor there is a need to aware and stress the influence of regular physical activity on the health of each person, whether children or the adults. Hypokinetic way of life causes problems since the early childhood. At present, one third of people are obese and that's very alarming at these times where there is enough of healthy food and where every person has a chance to attend lots of sports centers. The next aims of this thesis is to find out children's attitude to sport and physical activities, whether they do any sport in their free time together with their parents and whether they are aware of influence of regular physical activity on their health. Method of thesis: A quantitative method was used to elaborate the research in this thesis, questionnaire that contained 15 questions. I distributed this questionnaire to the third and fourth grade pupils. The survey included closed, semi-closed, and open questions. A total of...
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Změny vybraných krevních parametrů koní
BERÁNKOVÁ, Hana
Laminitis is one of the most common multifactorial diseases of horse limbs. Recent studies show that 90% of this disease is due to endocrinological diseases such as Cushing's syndrome or equine metabolic syndrome. In available literature, there is not much relevant information on the relationship of laminitis to hematological and biochemical blood parameters. This diploma thesis "Changes in selected blood parameters of horses" evaluates biochemical and haematological blood parameters in connection with laminitis in 27 sick horses. It statistically compares the differences in blood parameters between healthy and sick horses.
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Onemocnění kopytní škáry
BERÁNKOVÁ, Hana
Laminitis is one of the most important complex diseases of horses, often leading to irreversible hoof changes, which fundamentally restricts work and sports use of horses, fitness, performance, and reduces their value. Prevention and timely treatment is a prerequisite for further full use of the horse. The bachelor thesis deals with the anatomy and physiology of the hoof, the etiology of the disease of the hoof joint, and the formation, course and treatment of the hoof approval with the aim of getting acquainted with the possibility of alternative treatment. Part of the work is also an evaluation of the incidence of hoof approval, treatment and prevention methods. A questionnaire survey was carried out in 18 holdings with a total of 23 recorded cases of hoof approval, with the most common proportion of horses in the age category 11-15 years (34.8%). The disease was mainly found in horses used for recreation (78.3%) who had 60.9% physiological hooves. The disease was found in most horses (91.3%) in the clinical phase, most often after lameness (69.6%). The main cause of hoof approval in our questionnaire survey was a nutrition error (82.6%). From the point of view of breeding, the disease was most frequently observed in the pony (73.9%).
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Gender stereotypes in selected publications of popular psychology
Beránková, Hana ; Havelková, Hana (advisor) ; Baslarová, Iva (referee)
The diploma thesis focuses on the issue of gender stereotypes in popular psychological publications. It is divided into a theoretical and empirical part. The first one contains a definition of key concepts and theories. Above all, it is the theory of social construction of reality, which shows how I understand the formation of reality. Consequently, they represent the concept of gender and related gender stereotypes. I also deal with the characteristics of popular style, especially in psychology. In the practical part of the work I perform content analysis of selected popular psychological publications working with the dichotomy of masculinity and women. I focus on whether gender stereotypes about masculinity and femininity can be passed on in this way. I try to cover up the methods of defiant reading and then interpret it. Key words Gender stereotypes, populár psychology, social construction of reality, content analysis
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Use of biomarkers for the diagnosis and prevention of preeclampsia and eclampsia
Beránková, Hana ; Kovařík, Miroslav (advisor) ; Patková, Anna (referee)
Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Biological and Medical Sciences Author: Hana Beránková Supervisor: PharmDr. Miroslav Kovařík, PhD. Title of the bachelor thesis: Use of biomarkers for the diagnosis and prevention of preeclampsia and eclampsia Aim of the thesis: The aim of this thesis was to gain an overview of preeclampsia, to summarize the findings of laboratory examinations for the diagnosis of this disease and to focus on the biochemical markers necessary to recognize the disease. Main findings: Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disease, which today is a major complication of pregnancy. Because of the undetermined etiology, neither the prediction nor the diagnosis of this disease is simple. The levels of some biomarkers, measurable in both blood and urine, make it easier to recognize the approaching disease before the first clinical manifestations. However, there is no factor that would reliably determine whether it is preeclampsia. Therefore, combinations of different markers are currently used. Conclusion: The number of markers shown here proves that it is not easy to define the most reliable ones. Today, physicians choose methods to investigate angiogenic factors and the ratio of soluble fms like tyrosine kinase to placental growth factor...
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Statistical analysis of unemployment development in Lovosicko with attention to risk groups
Beránková, Hana ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor) ; Luděk, Luděk (referee)
This diploma thesis analyses the development of proportion of unemployed people and of job applicants registered with the Labour Offices in Lovosice. It specially focuses on groups at risk - women, graduates and adolescents, disabled persons and people who have been registered with the Labour office for more than 12 months. The data used for the analysis were found on the Internet portals of the Czech Statistical Office, of Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and the Labour Offices in Ústí nad Labem, Litoměřice and Lovosice. The thesis comprises of the development of overall unemployment analysis in the microregion. Using statistical methods, I evaluated the monitored figures in years from 2005 to 2015. Elementary characteristics of time series and trendy functions were used for the solution. Subsequently, the work includes prediction of further development of unemployment and survey evaluation. At the end, I suggested ways of decreasing unemployment of selected high-risk persons.
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