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The subjective perception of cardiac catheterization by the client considering the facture method
Slanina, Petr ; Fabera, Vladimír (advisor) ; Votroubková, Michaela (referee) ; Štefančíková, Mariana (referee)
The goal of this bachelor's thesis is to compare transradial and transfemoral access to vessel during the heart cathetrization. considering the subjective perception of client. It is resumpting the present status of interventional treatment of heart diseases, summarizing the most impoilant methods of this treatment and adverts to significance of educating the clients. Empirical research is based on the informations captured from the interviewed clients of the catheterization laboratory in Hradec Králové and it is proposing to evaluate subjective perception of the invasive examination by the client. considering the vessel access.
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Communication with hospitalized patients that show signs of aggressive behavior
Kvardová, Zuzana ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Šlaisová, Ivana (referee) ; Hosák, Ladislav (referee)
The aim of this bachelor work is to have a look at the problems of communication with patients who have agressive behavior. The knowledge is gained on the base of teoretical study completed by investigations on specific group of medical personals with help of questionnaires. On the ground results of this investigation I refer to absence in communication between medical staff and patients. The impression is put on the individual nurses who can contribute to prevention and to solving this fact.The center of gravity of this work makes quantitative research completed by elements of qualitative research on selected departments directed on various types of agression and ways of communication with agressive patients as well as on the possibilities of prevention and on the all understanding of problems by individual medicals.
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The Quality of Life of Carers of People with the Dementia Syndrom
Soukupová, Marta ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Šauer, Karel (referee) ; Schneiderová, Michaela (referee)
The Bachelor thesis discusses the quality of life of carers of people with the Dementia Syndrom. The theoretical part deals with the description of the Dementia Syndrom, the personality of the carer, risks of the care and the theory of the life quality focussed on the carer. The focus of the thesis is a research based on the quality analysis of the semistructured interviews. Ten carers of different age, sex and domicile performed as the examined sample. The practical part is focussed on the attitude of a carer to the patient and on the problematics of the cultural life of the carers. Further, on the possibility of attending a job for carers and what knowledge about the health-social services do the carers have. And at last on the answer how are these services accesible. The verbatim transcriptions of the interviews with the particular respondents are included. The conclusion is that the carers are exhausted due to the care, that they cannot attend their job and have shortage of the information about the social and especially the health services.
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Definition and comparison of the term art-therapy and the newly introduced term of art-philetics
Rovenská, Lucie ; Junková, Vendula (referee) ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor)
Cílem této diplomové práce je seznámit čtenáře blížeji s termíny arteterapie a artefiletika. Uvést, co mají oba pojmy společné, a v čem se od sebe odlišují. Nečiníme si nárok na kompletní uchopení dané problematiky, spíše se jedná o jistý nástin, který by mohl sloužit coby inspirace dalšímu zkoumání. Rozlišovat oba pojmy se nám jeví jako vysoce žádoucí, a to zejména z důvodu, že artefiletika, jako specifické 8 pojetí výchovy uměním s převažujícím zájmem o výtvarný projev, je praktikována v pedagogicko- výchovných zařízeních. Těmi, kdo vedou artefiletická setkání, jsou učitelé a jiní pedagogičtí pracovníci. Na poli vzdělávacího procesu není dostatek prostoru pro práci s osobními problémy účastníků, pro terapeutické zásahy. Navíc pedagogičtí pracovníci k takovýmto intervencím nemají často kromě časových i prostorových možností ani patřičnou erudici, osobnostní předpoklady či zkušenosti. Proto se nám jeví jako nežádoucí vnášet čisté arteterapeutické metody do vzdělávacího procesu, a to z důvodu, že by potenciální vynořující se problematická témata nemusela být dostatečně zpracována. Výchovně-vzdělávací proces má svá specifika, jim je nutno se přizpůsobit. Na druhou stranu ale vzdát se plně možnosti využívat výtvarné umění jako prostředku osobního vyjádření či seberozvoje, se nám jeví jako zbytečné a nežádoucí....
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Depression and her incidence on quality of life of adult persons
Šragová, Paulína ; Šlaisová, Ivana (advisor) ; Štefančíková, Mariana (referee) ; Skorunka, David (referee)
Bachelor's thesis discourse about depression and her incidence on quality of life of adult persons. Thesis analyse depression disorder, her reasons, treatment and incidence on life. Thesis alignment on care of patient with depression. Analyse quality of life in common and special level of this life. Decision point of this bachelor thesis is made with question-form and a research specialized on quality of life of adult persons. Corpus is made with ambulatory patients, which have been healing with depression disorder on Psychiatric clinic of Teaching hospital in Hradec Králové.
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The psychological boundary of nurses separating professional and maternal roles
Laušmanová, Alexandra ; Prchalová, Eva (advisor) ; Rybářová, Marie (referee) ; Štefančíková, Mariana (referee)
Author: Alexandra Laušmanová Institute: Institute of social medicine FM CU in Hradec Králové Nursing department Title: The Psychological Boundary of Nurses separating Professional and Maternal Roles Supervisor: Bc. Eva Prchalová Number of pages: 131 Number of attachments: 4 Year of defense: 2007 Keywords: psychological boundary, social role, family, child needs, psychological strain on nurses, work conditions of nurses, realistic options in compatibility of professional and parent role This bachelor paper deals with the psychological boundaries separating a nurse's professional role and her role as mother. The aim was to discern the psychological boundaries of nurses between their professional and maternal roles. We discuss the conditions under which nurses are still willing to work in a multishift working schedule, the level of motivation that compels them to do such work and determine eventual negative feelings they may have towards the problem of professional and parental role compatibility. The paper refers to the difficulties facing the professional and parental role compatibility in the present working conditions for nurses working in a multishift work schedule. The physical and psychological strain on the nurses is particularly emphasized - a mother's negative feelings that she expresses...
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Burnout of health staff
Zítková, Marcela ; Votroubková, Michaela (advisor) ; Pečenková, Jaroslava (referee) ; Štefančíková, Mariana (referee)
This Bachelor thesis is about the Burn out syndrom. Indicates on the phenomenon affecting helping professions. In this investigation was detected the rate of burn out and depersonalization and job satisfaction in various work conditions, in stressfull environment or with mobbing at the workplace. Researched sample is made with women and men from six departments of medical equipment.
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The quality of life in a family with a handicapp member
Walterová, Jana ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Rybářová, Marie (referee) ; Hadaš, Lubomír (referee)
Author: Jana Walterová Institution: Ústav sociálního lékařství LF UK v Hradci Králové, Oddělení ošetřovatelství Title of the work: The quality of life in a family with a handicapp member Head of work: PhDr. Mariana Bažantová, PhD. Number of pages: 96 Numer of enclosures: 2 Year of vindication: 2010 Key words: quality of life, social reliance, Spinal muscle atrophy, human needs, communication, family Bachelor's work deals with the trouble of stabilization of disabled individual and family and subsequently with ability of full back join to society and family. Theoretical part explains single conceptions matched to the main thema. Determines the trouble of acceptance of disability by individual and family. Describes theory of life quality. Informs about disease and forms of spinal muscle atrophy and touch to importance of good communication in family. In practise part can be find analised facts, which way family and disabled individual have been matched to the handicap and which way is accapted by society where is living. As part of the work there are enclosed exactly rewritten dialogues with separate members of family. In the final of the work follow on, how complicated is this situation neither for disabled individual, for family, as the same as for whole society. How big and unfungible role has...
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Patients' quality of life after subarachnoid hemorrhage
Škrášková, Petra ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Řehák, Svatopluk (referee) ; Oborníková, Martina (referee)
Author: Petra Škrášková Institution: Institute of social medicine, Charles University - Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralové Department of nursing Thesis title: Patients' quality of life after subarachnoid hemorrhage Supervisor: PhDr. Mariana Bažantová Number of pages: 134 Number of attachment: 13 Year: 2010 Keywords: quality of life, cognitive impairment, aneurysm, subarachnoid hemmorhage, nursing care Bachelor's thesis is focused on patients' quality of life 1 to 1,5 years after subarachnoid hemorrhage. The primary emphasis is set on the impact of this disease on psychological, social and emotional patients' life. The thesis is divided into theoretical and empirical part. Patients' quality of life has been studied since the second half of the last century in various medical disciplines. Definition and ways how to investigate patients' quality of life are discussed in the theoretical part of thesis. The impact of subarachnoid hemorrhage on quality of life are reviewed and discussed. The second chapter is dealing with cognitive changes and function of brain cortex. This topic is very important since impairment of these functions significantly decrease quality of life after subarachnoid hemorrhage. The third chapter is focused on general data about subarachnoid hemorrhage and intracranial...
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