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Burial grounds at Jinonice, Butovice and Stodůlky (Prague) and regional specifics of the Únětice Culture
Petriščáková, Katarína ; Bláhová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Moucha, Václav (referee)
Anotation Spatial analysis of the graves in burial grounds in Jinonice and Nové Butovice is a continuation of the primary processing of bachelor' s work. Analysis of further burial in Malá Ohrada complete the source basis of Bronze Age in micro-region Prague 5. Integration of the micro-region in the context of the central Bohemian assist comparision with the identical time graves in Kněževes burial ground near Prague and in Vepřek near Mělnik. Comparision with the burial of northwestern Bohemia allows the definition of regional differences in Únětice Culture in the river basin Prokopský, Jinonický and Dalejský.
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The Early Bronze Age settlement area at Brandýs nad Labem (Central Bohemia)-features with human skeletan remains
Langová, Michaela ; Bláhová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Moucha, Václav (referee)
In the year of 2007 has been in Brandýs nad Labem - Vrábí "U Vodojemu" (Central Bohemia) carried out an archeological exploration in the process of which has been uncovered many objects of human skeletal remains of varied kinds dated from the early bronze age. It has been found not only the burial site of the early Únětice culture but also human skeletal remains in the settlement holes, two graves in the base of the settlement holes, a barrow with a stone wreath in a preserved cultural layer and a ditch with several human bones. From the barrow and the ditch originated five radiocarbon dates that disagree with dating of these objects based on ceramics typology. Key words: Early Bronze Age, Brandýs nad Labem, cemetery, settlement, human skeletal remains.
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Prehistoric and protohistoric settlement of the upper Torysa river basin
Timura, Juraj ; Bláhová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Miroššayová, Elena (referee)
The Diploma thesis is focused on prehistoric and protohistoric settlement of the upper Torysa river basin. The work is based on data published in elder scientific literature and on data acquired from surface survey of author, which was accomplished in autumn of 2010 and spring of 2011. The main goal of survey was to acquire an evidence about prehistorical or protohistorical settlement in upper part of basin over the line Sabinov - Drienica. Under study was also the lower located area of mentioned region. Author succeeded to find some of new sites in both areas respectively he managed to complete and correct the elder knowledge. The detailed catalogue, which is based on accumulated data, covers all of archeological sites with finds dated till 13th century. The script of the thesis is based on this catalogue and offers overwiew about the state of research and also provides an idea about settlement in area under study. Key words : (eastern) Slovakia, Torysa, settlement, prehistory, early Middle Ages.
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The copper ore bed at Mutěnín in Western Bohemia and the question of its exploitation in the prehistory
Chmelíková, Dana ; Bláhová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Metlička, Milan (referee)
The present bachelor thesis aims to clarify the question of possible use of copper mines in Mutěnín in Western Bohemia in prehistoric times, especially since the Bronze Age settlement in the region. Authors engaged in the prehistoric settleents in the West Bohemia, refer to the isme from 60 years of the 20th century. The identification of prehistoric relicts mines activites in the Czech Republic is very difficult, because most were destroyed in the extraction of modern times. For research purposes, there are only very limited ways. One of them is the study of archival materials on historical production, which, although to look far into the Middle Ages - in our case, only the 16th century. However, thanks to them we get information on the shape mines in the past. The only relatively effective form of archeological research in the surveyed area is the surface collection, which was carried out this work. For knowledge of prehistoric settlement in the vicinity of copper mines, we needto focus on the wider area. For purposes of this work was created an area of 15 km around the site. The task of this study was to explore the posibility of the identification of copper ore in bronze artifacts. The first step was the analysis of elemental composition raw material from Mutěnín. The purpose of the work should...
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The introduction to the bronze studies in Cambodia
Seang, Rosath ; Popelka, Miroslav (advisor) ; Bláhová, Zuzana (referee)
AJ The work is paid to the study of the Bronze Age in the territory of Cambodia. This period is dated from the year 4000. Study of the Bronze Age in Cambodia, located in the lowlands in Southeast Asia, has long been influenced by the fact that the country was in the years 1865 - 1953 French colony. And yet they were the first archaeological excavations of prehistoric loklait made in Cambodia earlier than in other countries in East and Southeast Asia. Representative of the French protectorate in Cambodia Lieutenant Jean Moura, led by a focus on prehistoric monuments, won the research in 1864, stone tools at the site near the river Samrong Sen Chinita. The findings were later moved to study in France. Samrong Sen and the location was again examined in the years 1878-1879. This was practically initiated the study of the Bronze Age in Cambodia. The present study deals with a detailed description of the geography of Cambodia, the composition of the population, society, religion and language peculiarities. The basis of the work is characteristic of the major archaeological sites of the Bronze Age, classifications and technical analysis finds of bronze objects. The work can be seen as a first overview study of the Bronze Age in the territory of Cambodia.
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Contacts and communications at the turn of early and middle bronze age. The hilltop fortified site at Bánov near Uherský Brod
Chmela, Tomáš ; Stuchlík, Jan (referee) ; Bláhová, Zuzana (advisor)
The goal of this work is to provide a new focus on the hilltop fortified settlement in Bánov, near Uherský Brod (eastern part of the Czech republic). On the ground of the research in 1948 we present the material culture and confirm the dating of the location typicaly into classical phase of Maďarovce-Věteřov culture. Besides the typological-chronological analysis of ceramics was also characterized pottery technology. The whole work is based on interdisciplinary approach towards material culture. Thanks to this we could focus on archaeological contact studies. We conducted micropetrographical analysis of wide amount of ceramical artefacts. From the provenance research point of view we provided following: determinded the ceramics made Banov settlement (heavy clay ware and fine ware); proved local production of some vessels of "foreign style". Based on the detailed analysis of imported ceramic material, we provided a model hypothesis about the existance of two basic interaction levels, in which was fortified settlement in Banov naturally engaged. We mean the economical contacts (represented by exchange of goods) and social contacts (represented by gift exchange).
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Settlement Finds of the Middle to Late Bronze Age Tranzition in the Region of Kroměříž, Moravia
Mihal, Jiří ; Bláhová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Popelka, Miroslav (referee)
Kultura lužických popelnicových polí na střední Moravě je poměrně dost známá. Období, které tomuto dlouhému úseku předcházelo, není však zcela jasné, přestože od prvních systematických výzkumů uplynulo už víc než půl století. Tzv. keramika s vypnulinami je typická zejména pro vrstvu B a C na Hradisku u Kroměříže. Tématem této práce je rozbor 12 sídlištních lokalit, z nichž devět odpovídá této skupině nálezů. K nim jsou připojeny ještě další tři, jež patří do průběhu střední doby bronzové a kulturně souvisí s tímto vývojem. První nálezy pro tuto práci jsem získal v 70.-90. letech 20 st. a začátkem 21 st., k tomu jsem vypracoval u polykulturních lokalit většího rozsahu Třebětice "Brodička" a "Padělky" (2002) a Zahnašovice "Loučky" (2004) jednoduché postupy, jež odpovídají nedestruktivním metodám systematických povrchových sběrů. Materiál tak můžeme porovnat nejen mezi jednotlivými sídlišti, ale i v rámci jednoho sídliště. Dokumentační, konzervační, kresličské práce jsem prováděl v průběhu studia. Určování nálezů jsem prováděl samostatně podle dostupné literatury, ve sporných případech jsem se obracel na odborníky např. na A.Štrofa. Veškeré tyto práce jsem dělal za podpory Ústavu pro pravěk a ranou dobu dějinnou na FF UK Praha a prof. Dr. Miroslava Buchvaldka. Po vyhodnocení budou nálezy uloženy do sbírek...
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Evidences of social and thought structures in the South Bohemian middle bronze age
Tisucká, Marika ; Chvojka, Ondřej (referee) ; Bláhová, Zuzana (advisor)
Cílem diplomové práce bylo přispět k problematice střední doby bronzové v jižních Čechách. Za tímto účelem jsem shromáždila dostupný nálezový fond, který jsem jednotným způsobem zpracovala, zdokumentovala a analyzovala. Ze sledovaného nálezového fondu jsem vyčlenila kategorii nálezů z mohyl a z depotů. U nálezů z mohyl jsem se pokusila rekonstruovat nálezové celky. Podařilo se mi rekonstruovat 149 nálezových celků z mohyl. Tyto celky z mohyl a depoty jsem dále analyzovala. Soustředila jsem se především na typologicko-chronologickou analýzu bronzové industrie, artefaktů ze zlata a jantaru a analýzu skladby jednotlivých celků. Provedené rozbory byly východiskem k datování celků a k rozpracování chronologických horizontů, které jsem mapově zpracovala.
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