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Assessment of current status of Czech athletics (based on selected indicators)
Počtová, Hana ; Kolčiterová, Jana (referee) ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor)
Tittle (Thema works): Assessment of current status of the czech athletics (based on selected indicators) Student: Hana Počtová Supervisor: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D. Consulting: Dr. Viktor Trkal, CSc. Methods: Descriptive studies Results: Number of atheltic membership in Czech republic didn't evidence prominent progress. Decreasing number of teams and atheltic clubs doesn't involve gently increasing number of members. Individua! performance during period 1993-1997 in running events noted stagnation in contrast to few technical events, which increased. The highest quality in the czech women teams competitons demostarated 1st National league "A" and "B" together with 2nd Nationalleague "C''. Key words: athletics, Czech athletic federation, membership, performance, team competition, women category 3
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Analysis of annual training cycle disabled with dyskinetic form of Children's cerebral palsy class F32
Štýbr, René ; Jebavý, Radim (referee) ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor)
Thesis title: Analysis of annual training cycle of athlete disabled with dyskinetic form ofChildren's cerebral palsy class F32. Objective of the thesis: The main objective of this Thesis was an analysis of annual training cycle 2006/2007 in throwing the discus and ball of an athlete disabled with dyskinetic form ofChildren's cerebral palsy class F32. Method: To fulfil the objective ofthe thesis I used bibliographic search of professional literature, Czech and foreign internet references and own observation of an intentionally chosen individua!. In this respect I worked with content analysis method, evaluated efficiency oftraining load, volume, intensity and character ofgeneral and selected special training indices and stress load. Static and graphical representation of collected data with subsequent evaluation was done with regard to the objective ofthe thesis. Outcomes: Based on collected and evaluated values of general and selected special training indices I came to the following conclusion: volume, intensity of training load, character of selected indices of special preparation, quality of sports training, its variety, professional guidance and quality background participate in the growth of sports peďormance. Sports peďormance grew upon decrease of strength values of particular training...
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Biographical study of sports career of the olympian Dana Zátopková
Chocholová, Alena ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Krátký, Petr (referee)
Title of diploma work: Biographical study of sports career of the Olympian Dana Zátopková Student: Alena Chocholová Supervisor: PhDr.Aleš Kaplan, Ph.D Aim: To evaluate, describe and monitor sports career of Dana Zátopková within a biographical study. Methods: The work was divided into four main parts. The ftrst part contains detailed and complete summary of all articles written about Dana Zátopková during her sixteen-year career. Because of seriousness, I chose daily newspaper Mladá fronta which started to be published in 1945 and was published without interruption until 1961. I statistically processed an amount of articles in a year, categorized articles according to pre-determined criteria and found out frequency of authors writing about Zátopková during her sixteen- year career. I used methods of processing of historically obtained documents from Jan Volf's diploma work (2007) and as well sociological methods by Sekot (2006). The second part of work contains processed information obtained by Dana Zátopková during a directed interview. The fourth part is a total summary of Dana Zátopková's greatest successes and sport performances. Results: In the presented diploma work I managed to evaluate, describe and monitor Dana Zátopková's sport career based on a study of available materials. Using content...
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The Achievements of Czech and Czechoslovak Athletes in the Olympic Games (1896-2004)
Přibylová, Barbora ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Petr, Miroslav (referee)
V ANGLIČTINĚ The achievements ofczech and czechoslovak athletes at Olympic Games from 1896- 2004 Introduction: The athletics has always been considered as the queen of olympic sports. This sport branch has a long history and accomplished to train up many of successful athletes, who represented the czech countries at modem Olympic Garnes. This historical study is devoted to the athletes placed to 6th place at the Garnes and also evaluates the reached achievements. Objective: To find out all the czech and czechoslovak athletes who has placed to 6th place and verify the values of reached achievements. To analyse achievements of our olympic participation according to different aspects. Method: We charted the participation and achievements from the archive of the Czech Olympic Comrnittee and from encyclopedia of Olympic Garnes. We decided to the following way of awarding points: 1st place - 6 points, 2nd place - 5 points, 3rd place - 4 points, 4th place - 3 points, 5th place - 2 points, 6th place - 1 point. Results: The results of our study suggest that our athlete gained 32 medals all together, the most successful Olympic Garnes for our athletics were in Helsinki 1952 according to medal score (5 medals) and points given for all performances placed to the 6th place. The most successful Garnes for...
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The Relation of Chosen Motor Tests to Performance in a 100 M Sprint
Korbel, Tomáš ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Sýkora, Miloslav (referee)
Title: The relation ofchocen motoric tests to achievement in a 100 m sprint Objective of the work: The objective ofthis work was to determine such motoric tests, as would mostly reflected the relation to the 100 m sprint and try to contribute to explanation of a reciprocal relation between purposedly chosen motoric tests and the achievement in 100 m sprint at purposedly chocen sprinter group, test a sprinter group and analyse iťs results. Method: The part ofthis studies was direct testing on athletic stadium and control races during athletic tournament. The test group was represented by 13 sprinters. Purposely chosen tests was following: 30 m acceleration test started with stand-up start, flying 30 m speed test, 150 m endurance test started with stand-up start, the test of explosive power of lower limb - standing long jump test and the test of the taking-off force of lower limb - standing long decajump test. To be able to find the relation to 100m sprint was counted correlation coefficient and Spearmans rank correlation coefficient of all tests. We also counted in the sprinting tests the regression quadratic enabling the prediction ofan achievement with the anticipation ofhigh correlation. Results: We are described here the dependence of individua! motoric tests on chosen discipline and completed...
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Monitoring Conditions for Physical Activity Utilization on the Medical Program at the Detoxification Ward
Knapová, Veronika ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Sýkora, Miloslav (referee)
Title: The Monitoring OfCondition For Motion Activites Utilization In The Terms OfThe Medical Program At The Detoxification Ward The aim of a work: The aim of this diploma work is the monitoring of rnotion activities utilization at the rnedical procedure and the determination of physical ability level of patients curing at the detoxification ward in the General Teaching Hospital in Apolinářská street. The methodology of a work: By the aim of this diploma work we have chosen the following work's methods: the controlled interview, the questionnaire and the kinetic tests. Because of the motion activities monitoring we have used the following instuments of the pedagogical research: the controlled interview and the non-standardized questionnaire containing seven closed and three non-closed questions. We have taken advantage of the personal statement of the motion activities implementor. The kinetic test we have applied for the determination of physical ability level ofpatients in the four test days. The results of a work: The motion exercises make a part of the daily program at the detoxification. The physical exercises have positive effect on the physical condition of patients addicted to alcohol and also on their mental condition. Therefor the motion programs could have a positive effect in the terms...
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Longitudinal Monitoring of Efficiency in 400 m Womens's Running in the Top World Competitions in 1983-2005
Řebíček, Jan ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Hojka, Vladimír (referee)
Title: Longitudinal monitoring of efficiency in 400 women's running in the top world competitions in 1983 -2005 Goals of the work: The main goal of this work is to compare the results of the finalists in women's 400 m runs at the world championships during 1983 - 2005. Results of competitors were always monitored from the run ups till the finals and we were concentrated on the times of the runs, ranking and speed of the competitors. The integral part of this monitoring was also comparing the anthropometric characteristics of the finalists. Philosophy of the work: In this part of my work we have concentrated on monitoring fmalists of the 400 m runs at each world championship (which means 8 fastest runners). For these runners, we have monitored the performance in all the sequential runs, in the run up, quarterfmal, semifinal and the final. We have also gathered the data consisting of times, ranking, running speed and anthropology characteristics of the finalist. We have mutually compared all these data. Results: Total average age of all fmalist that participated at world championships during 1983 - 2005 is 26,09 years. An average high of the fmalist in monitored period is 171,03 cm. An average body weight is 60,4 kg. An average values for individua! indexes are as follows: for BMI 20,66, for BI...
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Longitudinal Monitoring of Sprinters Effciency in 400 m Men's Running in the Top World Competitions in 1983 - 2005
Racek, Pravoslav ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Hojka, Vladimír (referee)
Name: LONGITUDINAL MONITORING OF SPRINTERS EFFICIENCY IN 400 M MEN'S RUNNING IN THE TOP WORLD COMPETITIONS IN 1983 - 2005 Goal: The main goal of this essay was to compare the results of eight fmalists in 400 m running during 1983-2005. The results were monitored from heat to final. The key issue of this essay was comparing of anthropometric characteristics of the fmals and depicting these characteristics to graphs. Methodology: The methodology of the diploma thesis consists mainly of monitoring of chosen fmalists in 400 m running from each world championship (i.e. 8 fastest sprinters). Efficiency of this finalists was monired from beat to final. The basic anthropometric data were also stored. All these parametres were compared to their counterparts. Results: The total average age of all man finalists, who took part in W orld Championship in years 1983 - 2005, is 25,23 years. The total average height of all man finalists is 184,15 cm in monitored period. The body weight ofsprinters is in average 75,52 kg. The average rates of separate indexes are: BMI is 22,27, BI is -8,60 and QI is 409,80. The total average time of all finalists in 400 m running is 44,90 s. The winners ran in average 44,14 s and the medallists 44,45 s. Keywords: Structure of sports peďormance, 400 m men 's sprints, Body mass index,...
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Longitudinal Monitoring of Sports Efficiency in Menś 110 m Hurdles Running in the Top World Competitions
Řehák, Martin ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Korbel, Vladimír (referee)
Name: Longitudinal monitoring of sports efficiency in men·s llOm hurdles running on the top world competitions Project goal: The major goal ofthis essay was to compare the results of finalists in men's 110 m hurdles running on World Championship in Athletics during years 1983 - 2005. The results of finalists were monitored from heat to final and were specialized in the time in running, in the position, in the speed of competitors and in their reaction times. The comparison of anthropometric characteristic was next part ofthis work. Methodology: The methodology of the diploma thesis consists mainly of monitoring of selected finalists in men's llO m hurdles running from every World Championship (it means 8 fastest competitors).We followed by these competitors the performance in all progressive running: in heat, quarter-final (in years 1995, 1997, 1999), semi-final and final. We compared datas about times, positions, speed of running, time reaction and anthropometric characterestics of finalists. All these parametres were compared to their counterparts. Results: The total average age of all man finalists, who started in World Championships in years 1983 - 2005, is 26,27 years. The total average body weight of all man finalists in our monitoring period is 78,91 kg. The total average body height of...
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Current Trends of the Sprinters Strength Preparation
Hykl, Pavel ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Sýkora, Miloslav (referee)
SUM MARY A major objective of this dissertation was with hepl of literary sources to show and point out contemporary trends in strength preparation of sprinters, regardless of the goal of concrete training phases. The phases are planned according to the competition schedule. The further important factor of the successful planning is to know individua! strength training metods and how to incorporate them to the overall plann. The yearly training plan is an important a tool for achieving long-range athletic goals. The yearly training plan is devided into: Anatomical adaptation, the main objectives of this phase are to involve most muscle groups and to prepare the muscles, ligaments, tendons and joints for load. The duration of this phase i s 3 to 5 weeks. Maximal strength, the main objective of this phase is to develop the highest level of force possible. This is according to Charlie Francis the most important phase for sprinters. The duration of this phase should be approximately 6 to 9 weeks depend on athletes. Maintenance phase or competition phase, the main objective of this phase is to maintain the standarts achieved during the previous phases. The main goal is the competition. Transition phase, the mam purpose of this phase is to remove the fatigue acquired during the training year and replanish...
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