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The barriers to communication with hospitalized seniors
Poklopová, Martina ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Author: Martina Poklopová Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: The barriers to communication with hospitalized seniors Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 104 Number of attachments: 5 Year of defense: 2016 Key words: communication, old age, senior, barriers to communication, dementia, hearing-impaired senior, visually impaired senior This Bachelor Thesis deals with the most frequent barriers to communication with hospitalized seniors from the perspective of nursing staff. The theoretic part of the thesis deals with communication in general, it defines words: old age, senior, aging, it acquaints with the specifics of communication with seniors. Special attention is paid to the communication with seniors with sensory and cognitive disorders. The empiric part of the thesis is comprised of the quantitative research focused on the detection and analysis of the barriers to communication with hospitalized seniors. The research took place in Rehamedica Žacléř, a. s., the medical facility for the long-term nursing care, and in Oblastní nemocnice Trutnov, a. s. The surveyed file is represented by nursing staff - nurses, nursing assistants, hospital attendants and orderlies. The survey...
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Attitude of High-school Childern towards Planned Parenthood
Nekvindová, Lucie ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Zimmerová, Ilona (referee)
Author: Lucie Nekvindová Institution: Ústav sociálního lékařství LF UK v Hradci Králové Name of Work: Attitude of High-school Childern towards Planned Parenthood Head of Work: Mgr. Vachková Eva, Ph.D. Number of Pages: 104 Number of used titles:1 Years of defence: 2016 Key words: adolescence, gender, men, women, family, motherhood, father's role, sexual edukation, contraception, single phenomenon The thesis deals with the secondary school youths' awareness of the planned parenthood. In the theorecical part,the notions adolescence, gender, single life, planned parenthood and sexual education were explained together with a brief overview of contraceptive methods. Also, the motherhood, the father's role,the mother's role, the family and the parenthood were clarified. In the empirical part, I surveyed the knowledge of the contrateption and the planned parenthood with the students of a grammar school and of a secondary school. I searched for their knowledge of Postcoital contraception as well as of the termination of pregnancy. I also surveyed who is more informed, whether boys or girls.
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Assessment during the course and effects of cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Matušinová, Monika ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Kupečková, Ivana (referee)
The objective of this bachelor thesis is the assesment during the course and the effect of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in Hospital Kolin, a.s. The theoretical part contains chapters describing cardiopulmonary resuscitation according to the current recommendations, adult education, competencies of the general nurse and lifetime education in the organization in general. The empiric part is focused on the didactic evaluation of the course as well as participants' evaluation, evaluation of skills and knowledge of the participants as the effectiveness indicator. Lastly, in the final part there are suggestions for changes which could optimize the course. The target group was the participants of the CPR course - doctors and general nurses of Hospital Kolin, a.s.
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The Process of Education of Patients after hysterectomy
Skalická, Lenka ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Poláková, Hana (referee)
97 11. ANNOTATION Author: Lenka Skalická Institution: Department of Social Medicine LF UK in Hradec Kralove Department of Nursing Title of the work: Educational process in patients after hysterectomy Academic advisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, Ph.D. Number of pages: 113 Number of attachments: 5 Defended in: 2015 Key words: education, hysterectomy, myoma, illnes beliefs This bachelor thesis deals with the education of patients after hysterectomy. The theoretical part is devoted to the pathophysiology of benign uterine disorders, causes, diagnosis, symptoms and treatment. It describes the most common method of therapy - hysterectomy and notes in particular the education of woman patients after surgery. Another part of the thesis deals with the concept of personal illness beliefs whose knowing is a guide to an effective education. The centre of the work lays in the quantitative and qualitative research using two different tools, questionnaires IPQ-R-CZ and MIQ-CZ interviews in the target groups of patients. A key objective of the work is to design an educational material intended for clinical use for women who underwent surgical removal of the uterus.
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The quality of life of carers providing elder care to non self-sufficient pensioners
Stratilová, Iveta ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Iveta Stratilová Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Institute of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: The Quality of Life of Carers Providing Elder Care to Non Self-Sufficient Pensioners Supervisor: Prof. PhDr. Jiří Mareš, CSc. Number of pages: 147 Number of attachments: 5 Year of defense: 2016 Key words: senior, carer, stroke, old age and aging, non self-sufficiency, provided care In the theoretical part, this bachelor thesis ascertains quality of life of carers providing elder care to non self-sufficient pensioners. There are defined terms relating to the issue in question, i.e. senior, old age, caring person, non self-sufficiency, biological, psychological and social needs of a senior, stroke. The issues of caring people accompanying elder care are examined in detail. In the empirical part, the author studied life issues of five women providing elder care to non self-sufficient pensioners for the period of 2 to 5 years. The qualitative approach was used in this work - not standardized observation, narration and semi-structured interview. Acquired data were compared with each other and with scientific literature. Based on the results, the author purposes possible interventions that could facilitate care to...
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A czech nurse's perspective on nursing care in Saudi Arabia
Bratinková, Tereza ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Slowik, Regina (referee) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Author: Tereza Bratinková A czech nurse's perspective on nursing care in Saudi Arabia This bachelor thesis analyzes - from a Czech nurseś perspective - the issue of transcultural nursing in context of caring for an Arab Muslim patient. In the theoretical part terms such as migration, cultural shock and facts describing the region of Saudi Arabia are highlighted and defined. The key komponent is a qualitative research focused on Czech nurses'experience and findings acquired during their stay in Saudi Arabia. The research part deals with partial questions concerning difficult aspects of the stay, fulfilled expectations return to Saudi Arabia, the quality of care being provided in Saudi Arabia and the issue of dying in Arabic culture. The main research question whether working experience in Saudi Arabia had been beneficial for Czech nurses has also been answered. Results and outcomes of this thesis will be subsequently published in scholarly papers.
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Survey of how much the parents are informed about injury prevention of toddlers
Bártová, Věra ; Pečenková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Plecitá, Zdeňka (referee) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
This bachelor's research thesis is focused on the toddlers' injuries and their prevention. The main goal of this research is to find out if parents are informed about injury prevention at this particular stage of the child's life. The work stresses the seriousness of this topic. This work is based on statistical data from childhood injuries. The main part of this work is a survey of the circumstances of children's injury prevention. The research sample consists of parents in the Hradec Králové area who have children between the ages of one and three. The research survey took place over a seven month period.
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Quality of life of dialysis patients
Hakenová, Renata ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Herout, Vladimír (referee) ; Klicperová, Zuzana (referee)
Purpose of this Bachelor theses is to point out the quality of life of patients in chronic dialysis program. The theoretical part deals with chronic renal failure - causes, risk factors and complications, hemodialysis - the principle, inclusion in the chronic dialysis program and chronic and acute complications, renal transplantation and vascular approaches enabling dialysis. The author then discusses the quality of life as a such and the possibilities of determination of quality of life. The aim of the empirical part was to investigate the quality of life of chronic dialysis patients, their family backgrounds, occupations, leisure activities, their subjective 123 perception of physical condition and emotional state. Quantitative research conducted at the dialysis centre of University Hospital in Prague was used for this purpose.
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Women awareness and attitude to breast cancer prevention in Hradec Kralove
Jarkovská, Kamila ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Liebichová, Iveta (referee)
Bachelor's thesis deals with awareness and attitudes of women in the prevention of breast cancer. The samples are women in the area of Hradec Králové region in different age categories. The theoretical part includes anatomy and physiology of the mammary gland, types of breast cancer, including diagnostic and therapeutic methods. It also examines the risk factors and possibilities of prevention of breast cancer. The empirical part contains quantitative survey, which determines the interest of women and women's attitude towards the prevention of breast cancer, breast self-examination, knowledge of mamography screening. It also explores the knowledge of risk factors and presence of risk factors in a group of respondents. Research sample consists of 94 women aged from 20 to 80 years.
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