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Resettlement and confiscating Sudeten Germans, for example Town of Svitavy
Kuglerová, Kateřina ; Soběhart, Radek (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
In my thesis I am trying to find out how to affect the transfer of the Germans and the confiscation of their property of the national economy of Czechoslovakia and the economy in the town of Svitavy. The work shows how the Germans were expelled and how many have been evacuated from Czechoslovakia and Svitavy. The main contribution of my work is to determine how the seizure took place, the implementation of national governments and the nationalization of industrial property in the best-performing businesses in Svitavy, because this issue has not been comprehensively explored. A further notice of who the Svitavy political leaders behind the introduction of national administrations, according to what criteria were allocated to the national government and that national managers perform their work responsibly.
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Corruption at the time of Real Socialism applied to the example of General Jan Sejna
Kubovcová, Hana ; Soběhart, Radek (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
This thesis deals with specific elements of corruption in a centrally planned economy and is applied to the case of General Jan Sejna. The introductory chapter focuses on the Czechoslovak economy in the 60 years, especially in comparison with previous years and the specific elements that characterize the period. The work points to factors that allow corruption in a centrally planned economy. Corruption in Real Socialism provides the most concentration of power in the hands of a few, large and confusing bureaucracy and a large power of the state. The empirical part analyzes crime Jan Sejna. The intention of my work is to show that corruption is a system failure and the centrally planned economy existed on the basis of a corruption rules and constraints.
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Czechoslovak tourists in Yugoslavia during the normalization
Doležal, Radek ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
This thesis deals with traveling of citizens of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic to Yugoslavia in the seventies and eighties of the 20th century. Describes the main issue with the help of unpublished archival sources. It lists the requirements that were necessary in tourism, which went through a period of normalization. The data compares with other socialist and capitalist states. Examines the frequency of purchases of consumer goods by Czechoslovakian tourists. A special chapter is devoted to the emigration of citizens via SFRJ. Analyzes, in what quantities were made. It also describes the ways of escapes and the structure of emigrants. The goal and also the contribution of the thesis is coherent and reproduction of lessons learned on the subject.
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Training and education system of the Bata Company during the 1920s and 1930s in Zlin
Coufalíková, Lenka ; Kozmanová, Irena (advisor) ; Stellner, František (referee)
The aim of this work is analysis of the training and education system of the Bata Company during the 1920s and 1930s in Zlin. In the first part I investigate what led the founder of Bata to create their own system of corporate education and training of their employees. Another part deals with the influence of Bata Company on the Reform Experimental Schools. Here, i want to denote the trend of education of pupils in the spirit of the Bata factories since early childhood. In the next part I examine corporate school abroad. Here I focus on two American firm Ford Motor Company and Hershey Chocolate Company, which directly inspired Bata Company in their training system. Then I looked at the first corporate school in Czechoslovakia, Bata School of Work. I focused on how the firm trained its prospective employees, what benefits the company brought in the fight with the competition. The last part is devoted to the Bata's welfare education, to which was used the system of workers participation in profits and losses and the system of workshops autonomy. The work is based on the hypothesis that the training and education system of the Bata Company was for the firm economically profitable and contributed its competitiveness in the global market.
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Aryanization in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia on example on Kolin´s region
Dudáš, Filip ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the process of aryanization in the time of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia and it emphasizes Kolin's region. The thesis is dividend into two parts. The first theoretical one covers the mechanism of aryanization, it describes by whom it was executed, who was the proffitent and which part of the process banks participated. The second analytical part deals with the region of Kolín, where the Nazi administrative apparat is characterised by the means of archive sources (State District Archive in Plzeň, Security Services Archive in Prague, The National Archive in Prague). Activity of Oberlandrat Eckholdt and his influence on local aryanizatioin is described in this thesis. Afterwards a case study on factual subject (Velim's factory for sweats), which was effected by aryanization, was created. Except for unpublished sources, the thesis uses actual literature mostly by Czech provenience.
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Confiscation of Industrial Property of Sudeten Germans after 1945 for example Rumburk
Krumlová, Vendula ; Soběhart, Radek (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
Bachelor thesis called "Confiscation of Industrial Property of Sudeten Germans after 1945 for example Rumburk" will primarily deal with the transformation of property rights in the postwar period, since this topic is still the most controversial issue of modern Czechoslovak history. In the introduction of the paper I will examine the legal and political circumstances of the withdrawal of Germans and the confiscation of their property. The core work will be about microhistorik analysis of confiscation on the example of a company Rumburk RINCO Werke. I want to focus primarily on the following questions: How was the confiscation made, what was its course? Was there a plan under which the confiscation was executed? What did it leed to? What were its consequences? How the national manager was chosen? My work will be based on the original hypothesis that the seizure had taken place according to some fixed plan, but it was performed fitfully and unsystematically, which gave plenty of room for a variety of illegal transfers of property. My work will be also based on archive records, legal regulations and on the latest literature and sources.
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The rise of mass tourism in the Federal Republic of Germany in the fifties and the sixties ot the twentieth century
Fantišová, Lenka ; Soběhart, Radek (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
The graduation thesis is focusing on rise of mass tourism in the Federal republic of Germany in the fifties and the sixties of the twentieth century. The introductory part deals with the time of Weimar Republic, when the necessary background of subsequent post-war mass tourism development was set. One of the further crucial subjects of matter is the economic miracle and consumer society, which led among the German citizens up to the broad acceptance of travelling, as a possible way of spending their leisure time. The main part of the thesis concentrates on the mass tourism as cultural and social phenomena. Special attention is finally devoted to the tourist infrastructure in the federal republic in the fifties and the sixties and the way it formed a developed.
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Czechoslovak tourists in the German Democratic Republic in the seventies
Opluštilová, Pavla ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
In this bachelor thesis I focused on Czechoslovak tourism to the German Democratic Republic in the seventies of the twentieth century. In my thesis I tried to describe the term "normalization", which significantly affected conditions for travelling abroad for Czechoslovak tourists at that time. I attempted to analyze individual and family holidays abroad of Czechoslovak citizens as well as tours organized by businesses. I mainly focused on recreational stays and shopping trips for scarce commodities. The aim of my thesis was to find out the cause of the appeal of the German Democratic Republic for Czechoslovak tourists and these tourists` main travel themes. I also dealt with the sort of goods which tourists purchased and which they brought back to Czechoslovakia. In sum, practical impossibility to travel to capitalist states for most people and the lack of some kinds of goods on the domestic market affected the development of international tourism to the German Democratic Republic.
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Analysis of the Roma issue concerning failure in Czechoslovakia in the 50´s and 60´s of the 20th century
Poprik, Anton ; Soběhart, Radek (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
The bachelor thesis "Analysis of the Roma issue concerning failure in Czechoslovakia in the 50's and 60's of the 20th century" deals with the state institutions procedures addressing Roma issues during the first twenty years of the Communist Party rule in Czechoslovakia. The first part brings a broader historical perspective of solving the Roma issue and particularly the impact of World War II on its later character. The core of the thesis lies in examination of three base periods, which took place during the fifties and sixties as to Roma issues. In chapters gradually focused on the years 1950-1957, 1958-1964 and 1965-1968 the chosen concepts and practical procedures are described, their success is evaluated and the root causes of solutions failure analyzed.
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