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Possibilities of using aquatic therapy for patients after spinal cord injury
Černá, Alžběta ; Demeková, Júlia (advisor) ; Kříž, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with patients after spinal cord injury (SCI) focused on their health problems and possibilities of using aquatic therapy, that can participate in the program of comprehensive rehabilitation. General section summarizes the classification of patients after SCI, the properties of the aquatic environment and the physiological reactions of the organism in the aquatic environment. It also focuses on the issue of sitting of paraplegics and current methods of assessment in clinical practice. The special part contains a case of a patient after SCI at the level of Th8-Th10, an example of a therapeutic unit in the pool aimed at improving the quality of sitting. I also contains results of two functional tests that assess sitting of the patient before and after a twoweek rehabilitation intervention in Centrum Paraple. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Assessing inspiratory muscle strength in runners after 100-m and 3000-m running using POWERbreathe K5
Černá, Alžběta ; Smolíková, Libuše (advisor) ; Obešlo, Marek (referee)
Methodology: This study examined respiratory muscle strength in 25 runners using the POWERbreathe® K5 inspiratory muscle trainer before and after 100-m and 3000-m running. We watched the development of the resting values of SIndex and PIF and these values after the sprint (100 m) and running (3000 m, intensity of 70% of their HRmax). The probands were examined for resting spirometry and chest circuits (at maximum inspiration and expiration) in four levels. According to the respiratory amplitudes in the lower chest sector, the probands were divided into groups A (> 5.0 cm; n = 11) and B (<5.0 cm; n = 14). Results: After the 100-m sprint, the SIndex and PIF values have been increased for all probands. We noticed the difference between group A and B. A: SIndex increased by an average of 6,11%. PIF by 8,39 %, i.e. 0,35 l·s⁻¹. B: SIndex increased by an average of 9,33%. PIF by 11,82 %, i.e. 0,61 l·s⁻¹. After 3000-m running, the values of all probands have changed both in terms of increase (positive numbers) and decrease (negative numbers). The trend showed no regularity and the values ranged in positive and negative values independently of the respiratory amplitudes of the probands. The cause of these changes cannot be determined from the monitored parameters. The mean SIndex and PIF values of group A,...
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Possibilities of using aquatic therapy for patients after spinal cord injury
Černá, Alžběta ; Demeková, Júlia (advisor) ; Kříž, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with patients after spinal cord injury (SCI) focused on their health problems and possibilities of using aquatic therapy, that can participate in the program of comprehensive rehabilitation. General section summarizes the classification of patients after SCI, the properties of the aquatic environment and the physiological reactions of the organism in the aquatic environment. It also focuses on the issue of sitting of paraplegics and current methods of assessment in clinical practice. The special part contains a case of a patient after SCI at the level of Th8-Th10, an example of a therapeutic unit in the pool aimed at improving the quality of sitting. I also contains results of two functional tests that assess sitting of the patient before and after a twoweek rehabilitation intervention in Centrum Paraple. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Comparision of substitutional family in the Czech Republic and England
Černá, Alžběta ; Pazlarová, Hana (advisor) ; Filipová, Eva (referee)
Ve své bakalářské práci se zabývám problematikou ústavní a náhradní rodinné péče dvou zemí, z nichž každá zaujímá místo na opačném konci žebříčku kvality této péče. Česká republika je bohužel jednou ze zemí, kde je statisticky nejvíce dětí umístěných v ústavech, zatímco Anglie se dává za příklad ostatním státům, jako země s velmi profesionálním a kvalitním systémem péče o děti vyrůstajícími mimo svou biologickou rodinu. Na základě několika nedávných medializovaných kauz lidé nabývají dojmu, že zejména proces umisťování dětí do náhradní výchovné péče v ČR není dostatečně kvalitní a nabízí se otázka, jaká je skutečná úroveň náhradní rodinné péče v ČR, jaké stanovené podmínky zkvalitňují výsledky práce sociálních pracovníků v Anglii, a zda lze jejich způsob práce převést na pole náhradní rodinné péče v ČR.
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