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Utilization and support of Azotobacter spp. for plant nutrition
Šimon, Tomáš ; Mikanová, Olga
The methodics summarizes the basic information on applicability of beneficial soil bacteria Azotobacter spp. for inoculation of field crops. Specific procedures of isolation, screening, selection and maintaining of bacterial strains are described. The technology of inoculant production, and application techniques are involved. The methodics includes evaluation and recommendation of specific farming practices supporting development and activity of Azotobacter spp.
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The methodics of plant nutrition and fertilization by potassium
Kunzová, Eva
The methodics inform about situation in plant nutrition and fertilization by potassium on arable soil in Czech Republic. Methodics is found on utilize analytical procedure for determination of content available potassium (Mehlich 3), whose it is possible subsequently use for calculation optimal fertilization.
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Principles of cultivation and possibilities of utilization of crambe
Strašil, Zdeněk
Methodics is based on own and external experience with growing of crambe. Methodics presents overview on botanical characteristics of the plant, requiremenf of the plant on site conditions, farming techniques including fertilization, crop establishment, plant protection till harvest and postharvest treatment. The survey of main possibilities of utilization of crambe is presented.
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Alternative phosphorus nutrition of plants
Mikanová, Olga ; Šimon, Tomáš
The methodology summarizes the basic information on applicability of phosphorus solubilizing bacteria for inoculation of field crops. Specific procedures of isolation, screening, selection and maintaining of bacterial strains are described. The technology of inoculant production, and application techniques are involved. The methodology offers the use of inoculants as an alternative plant nutrition. Results of practical experiments show that P-solubilizing bacteria increase the utilization of phosphorus. Plant growth promoting microorganisms in the inoculant also support the root system and consequently uptake of all nutrients by plants.
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Low-labour demanding technological procedure of monitoring of stored product beetles using traps with multi-component attractant
Stejskal, Václav ; Aulický, Radek
The aim of the work was to provide pest control, agricultural and food industry practice with information about multi-component monitoring tool for stored product pest beetles. It was evaluated the laboratory efficacy of a new trap „Multi-Insect-Trap“, containing combined pheromone and food attractant for several storage pests species. In small arenas (exposure: 74 hours, 25oC) was tested 6 species of stored product beetles. The efficacy decreased in the following order: Cryptolestes ferrugineus – 100%, Lasioderma serricorne – 100%, Oryzaephilus surinamensis - 70%, Stegobium paniceum - 70%, Sitophilus granarius – 60% and Tribolium castaneum- 40%. The work was supported by projects of Czech ministry of agriculture NAZV QH91146 and Vyzkumný zamer 0002700604.
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