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Design of electronic control unit for rotational inverted pendulum
Sopoušek, Radek ; Appel, Martin (referee) ; Brablc, Martin (advisor)
The scope of this thesis is to create a dynamic model of the pendulum, design the control in inverse position, implement the swing-up task and add a controlled fall to a stable position, design and integrate the hardware with the existing pendulum model and implement the control using a state machine. The reader is introduced to the elements of a real device. A model is analytically constructed to be used for parameter identification and control design. Swing-up control is implemented using the moment method and two energy methods representing single and multiple-swing behavior. In the inverse position, the pendulum is controlled using LQR controller. For controlled fall to stable position, PD controller is used. For control purposes, a developmental microprocessor board was selected and integrated into the existing model with minimal changes to the functionality. The control was performed using a state machine whose robustness to parameter changes was experimentally verified.
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Inverted pendulum control
Daněk, Petr ; Němec, Zdeněk (referee) ; Marada, Tomáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with inverse pendulum control. There are described types of inverse pendulums, used power electronics, sensors and their connection to the MF624 control card and to external hardware. Further is described the identification of parameters, including the assembly of a custom algorithm for identification of viscous friction in the pendulum rotary coupling. For identification of moments of inertia are used 3D CAD models, where the thesis describes also use of these models for VRML visualization. The thesis also describes how to build a dynamic model by using Matlab-Simulink and the Simscape-Multibody toolbox. This model is further used in design of the controller using LQR and its simulation testing. The controller is complemented by swing-up algorithm, security elements and MF624 driver interface is designed. The control is tested on a real inverse pendulum assembly and implemented in external hardware.
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Design of laboratory model of Inverse Pendulum
Dušek, Jiří ; Grepl, Robert (referee) ; Šolc, František (advisor)
Purpose of this Bachelor’s thesis was to set matemathic laboratory model fixture of „Inverted penduluem“ togther, to verify it and on this base to create simulating model. Furthermore for this simulating model system to create way its controling in „stabilisation in upper instable location“ mode and in „crane during moving with the load“ mode. For operation in both modes was state-feedback regulator chosen and projected by method LQR, which was applied after that to real model of laboratory fixture. Realization of exsisting system was described and during using incremental rotary encoder and I/O card of new type was modernized. Further possibility of operation of carriage travel of pendulum by voltage supply was examined. Rotation version of laboratory model fixture was projected and alternative driving facilities were selected.
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Control Rotational Inverse Pendulum Laboratory Model
Šnajder, Jan ; Bastl, Michal (referee) ; Brablc, Martin (advisor)
Aim of this bachelor thesis is modeling, identification and control of rotational inverted pendulum. The thesis describes parts of real system and its control. The work also contains creation of simulation model in Matlab/Simulink. Simulation model is respresented by mathematical equations created by second type Lagrange equations. Estimation of parameters is based on reduced systems and these parameters have been validated. Control of system is based on state-space model. The paper includes description of linearization, design of state-space control created by LQR method and creation of state-space observer. The last part of the study is focused on state observer experiments, friction compensation by few static friction models and by adding noise to compensation.
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Design of embedded system for control of educational model of rotary pendulum
Jajtner, Jan ; Chalupa, Jan (referee) ; Grepl, Robert (advisor)
The basic aim of this work is to improve existing model of rotational inverted pendulum by adding new mechanical features, implement the control algorithm to dsPIC microcontroller and develop related control electronics thus extending the functionality of current model while making it more compact. The work contains derivation of dynamic equations both by means of analytical methods and multi-body formalism of SimMechanics. These are used to design a state controller stabilizing the pendulum in inverse position. In addition, parameters of the system are being estimated experimentally. Swing-up controller is developed to drive the pendulum to unstable position. Various state estimators are added to controller to improve the control process while comparing their overall performance. The last point is devoted to development of superior state-automaton designed to switch between different regulating modes including fail-detection algorithms providing smooth operation of the model.
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Modelling, identification and control of rotary pendulum
Klusáček, Ondřej ; Ondrůšek, Čestmír (referee) ; Grepl, Robert (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with control of rotary inverted pendulum - Furuta pendulum. Solution for power electronics, sensors and coupling with PC is described, identification of parameters and nonlinear simulation model in Matlab/Simulink and SimMechanics toolbox is presented. Second type Lagrange equation is used for determination of equations of motion. Controll system based on state-space model of mechanism and LQR algorithm for design of state-space controller is used and switching between swing-up cotroller a stabilizing state-space control is achieved according to actual angular position of pendulum's angle. Input integrator eliminating steady state error was used with success.
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Modeling and analysis of laboratory rotational pendulum
Nedvědický, Pavel ; Bastl, Michal (referee) ; Brablc, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis aims at modelling, identification and control of Furuta pendulum. System was described via mathematical equations and simulation model was created in Matlab/Simulink. Parameters of rotary inverted pendulum were estimated using the simulation model. Then the thesis deals with swing up via torque impulse, energy control and PD regulator. In the part dealing with friction five compensation models were created. They include change of friction during rotation and one of them is dynamic model, Reset Integrator. Models were verified by adding them as an input to an actuator and testing them. To stabilize pendulum in inverted position state feedback control with state observer was designed using LQR method. Final regulation included all knowledge obtained during this thesis.
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Control Design of the Rotation Inverted Pendulum
Cejpek, Zdeněk ; Němec, Zdeněk (referee) ; Matoušek, Radomil (advisor)
Aim of this thesis is building of a simulator model of a rotary (Furuta) pendulum and design of appropriate regulators. This paper describes assembly of a nonlinear simulator model, using Matlab–Simulink and its library Simscape–Simmechanics. Furthermore the paper discuss linear discrete model obtained from the system response, using least squares method. This linear model serves as aproximation of the system for designing of two linear discrete state space regulators with sumator. These regulators are supported by a simple swing–up regulator and logics managing cooperation.
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Control Design of the Rotation Inverted Pendulum
Cejpek, Zdeněk ; Němec, Zdeněk (referee) ; Matoušek, Radomil (advisor)
Aim of this thesis is building of a simulator model of a rotary (Furuta) pendulum and design of appropriate regulators. This paper describes assembly of a nonlinear simulator model, using Matlab–Simulink and its library Simscape–Simmechanics. Furthermore the paper discuss linear discrete model obtained from the system response, using least squares method. This linear model serves as aproximation of the system for designing of two linear discrete state space regulators with sumator. These regulators are supported by a simple swing–up regulator and logics managing cooperation.
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