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Elaboration of technique and methodology of 100 metres hurdles in a form of an educational video
JENIŠTA, Filip
This bachelor's thesis focuses on the methodology of the 100-meter hurdles. The thesis extensively explores the selected athletic discipline, its history, and rules. It presents the correct execution of each part of the race, including the start, overcoming all the hurdles, and the final sprint. Furthermore, it focuses on the hurdles themselves and their dimensions. The thesis also introduces imitation exercises that help train the movements and transitions over the hurdles. The methodology of the hurdles is described in detail, covering the basic actions and the entire process of the event. In the practical part of the thesis, a set of stretching and compensatory exercises is proposed, which aim to prevent injuries, especially in the lower body. The factors influencing performance in the 100-meter hurdles are also discussed. The main objective of this thesis was to create an instructional DVD that can serve as a teaching aid in secondary or tertiary education.
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Trust between the workers of People and Roma clients.
Göttelová, Agáta ; Spalová, Barbora (advisor) ; Procházková, Barbora (referee)
Within the European Union, the Czech Roma minority faces one of the highest levels of discrimination. However, the approach of social workers who help Romani people solve problems caused by this discrimination has its specificities. Building trust in the relationship between the social worker and the Romanui client is one of the essential requirements for successful social work. My bachelor's thesis focuses on the relationship between a social worker and a Romani client, with an emphasis on trust. The theoretical part describes the concepts of social work, trust, and the Roma population. Furthermore, these concepts are interconnected, thus I describe trust in the context of social work, Romani clients in social work, and trust within the Roma population.Additionally, my work addresses two research questions - Research Question 1: How does trust manifest, build, and transfer within the context of social work with Romani clients? and Research Question 2: How does social work adapt to the cultural contexts of Romani clients? In the analytical part of the work, I analyze data obtained through semi-structured interviews and participant observation in selected services, primarily in a low-threshold facility for children and youth and in a preschool club. For ethical concerns, I am not mentioning the...
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Preparatory exercises to eliminate the most common faults in hurdles
Petřík, Pavel ; Jandová, Soňa (advisor) ; Kašpar, Ladislav (referee)
Diploma thesis is focused on the mistakes of hurdle running. Technical performance is very often ignored to the exclusion of training intensity and volume. The aim of the thesis is to analyze the technical faults and then describe preliminary exercises that will improve the technical performance of the different parts of hurdle running. In the theoretical part, the readers are introduced to information related to hurdle running (start, technique, rhythmic unit, etc.). In addition, the theoretical part introduces several aspects that lead to improving hurdling performance, such as strength, speed, and other skills. Lastly, the connection between psychology and sport is mentioned, where learning and temperament are mainly discussed. A very peripheral view of the philosophy of sport is mentioned in the thesis. Subsequently, we have taken pictures and analyzed them and named the most common mistakes in hurdling technique. We then applied preliminary exercises for 10 weeks and then took a second picture record. After the intervention program, we verified the athlete's progress. In most cases, the program worked as expected, only in one case the expected result did not occur. The last subchapter deals with the alternative use of obstacle courses in school physical education classes. The thesis then...
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Aspects of certification areas for take-off and landing
Jaša, Marek ; Chlebek, Jiří (referee) ; Hammer, Jaromír (advisor)
The Bachelor´s thesis targets to specify conditions for certification of the airport area according to requirements of L14 and LA3 regulations and subsequently to apply them to the specific area. This work determines conditions for take-offs and landings, that can be executed at any land. These conditions are contained in Act No. 49/1997 Coll., civil aviation law in Czech Republic. Next topic contained in the thesis is the most common types of airplane that could use the airport area in the future. It also determines their take-off and landing flight performance. In this context there are defined take-off and landing and conditions affecting their length. The chosen airport area is described in the main part of the thesis, primarily its situation and parameters. There are also terms under which the land could be used and certificated.
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I Live Tarot
Oplatková, Hana ; Vondřejcová, Silvie (referee) ; Klímová, Barbora (advisor)
Private deck of cards created during six-month survey and documentation of daily experiences. The package contains 49 cards and it is inspired by a set of 78 tarot cards. Text content - reverse side of the card was created using diary notes. Face side of the card was chosen as a representation of processes taking place usually in days when the card was read.
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Business Plan
Šimčík, Michael ; Bartošek, Vladimír (referee) ; Veselý, Josef (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the design of a business plan for the establishment and operation of a guesthouse in South Moravia, more precisely in the wine village of Mikulčice near the Slovak border. Part of the work is to perform analyses of external and internal influences affecting the business using selected analyses that are described in the first part of the work. The results of these analyses are elaborated in the second part of this work, which also includes primary research of demand by means of a questionnaire survey of potential guests. In the last part of the work, a separate business plan is then processed according to the template described in the first part of the work. The business plan is based on the analyses that have been carried out and it includes a realistic proposal for the construction and launch of the guesthouse together with its marketing and financial strategy.
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Risks related to open water diving and their prevention
OBORNÁ, Veronika
This bachelor's thesis focuses on the risks associated with open water diving and their prevention. Three objectives were determined to elaborate this thesis. The first objective was to find out what kind of knowledge professional and recreational divers have about the risks related to open water diving. The second objective was to examine what knowledge divers have about preventive measures related to open water diving. Last but not least, the third objective was to determine what barriers regarding the open water diving are perceived by divers. The bachelor's thesis consists of a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part is divided into chapters and subchapters describing the history of diving, fundamental diving equipment, basics of physics for divers and physiology related to diving. The heoretical part also describes the most common injuries and diseases occurring during diving, proper first aid as a reaction to them as well as their treatment. Finally, a part of the theory is devoted to the prevention of undesirable situations during open water diving. In the practical part of this thesis a qualitative research was applied. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews. The research sample consisted of ten divers of different ages and different lengths of experience. Five informants were professional divers and five informants were recreational divers. The data obtained from the interviews were processed into four categories, which were further subdivided into subcategories. Using the qualitative research, it was found out that both professional and recreational divers have the necessary knowledge regarding the risks associated with open water diving. Despite essential knowledge and efforts to follow preventive measures, all but one informant experienced a crisis situation during a practice dive, which always turned out well due to proper theoretical preparation for these risk situations. All informants are aware that the biggest risk is the diver himself and overestimation of his own abilities. Regarding the knowledge of preventive measures related to the open water diving, there were differences between the knowledge of professional and recreational divers. All informants had the necessary awareness of the discussed topic, however it was clear that professional divers were more familiar with this issue. All informants were knowledgeable about the necessity of diving training, proper diving equipment, preventive measures and first aid procedures including cardiopulmonary resuscitation in case of an emergency situation. Moreover, it has been found out that divers perceive certain obstacles when diving in open water. In addition to poor health or psychological conditions being a barrier to diving, informants also determined low quality natural conditions as a barrier too. Deteriorated natural conditions were seen as a barrier mostly by recreational divers, whereas professional divers dive all year round and in all kinds of conditions. From the results of the research, it was ascertained that divers have sufficient knowledge of the risks associated with open water diving. Furthermore, informants have sufficient knowledge of preventive measures, which enables them to correctly assess certain situations. The fact that the informants consider the deteriorated natural conditions as a barrier to open water diving indicates that they are concerned about the prevention of risks associated with open water diving. This thesis highlights the importance of knowledge of the risks associated with open water diving and their prevention. The results of this bachelor's thesis can be used to supplement the knowledge of some divers, as a teaching material for novice divers or for health professionals who want to be aware of diving-related diseases and acute conditions related to diving itself.
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Dying in Medical Institution from the Point of View of Nursing Staff
VÁCHOVÁ, Agáta
The bachelor's thesis deals with dying in medical institution from the point of view of nursing staff. The thesis is divided into theoretical and research parts. The theoretical part of the thesis contains basic information and concepts related to dying and death, the impact of dying on nursing staff and the specifics of nursing care for dying patients. The main aim was to find out what support the nursing staff receives from the management and how the nursing staff provide for the needs of the dying patient. In order to achieve these objectives, five research questions were identified. The empirical part of the thesis was done through a qualitative research investigation in the form of a semi-structured interview, which included twenty-one questions. The research population consisted of nurse practitioners and general nurses in the selected hospital wards. The collected information was then processed in the form of open coding and then categorized into seven categories. From the results, it is clear that psychological support from the management is mainly provided to the nursing staff by the station or head nurse. In case of psychological need, the nursing staff refer more to family and friends. A large number of informants were identified with burnout syndrome, which can result from a lack of psychological support from the management, that could be provided for example in the form of seminars or through visiting a psychologist. The second objective revealed that the pain control, hygienic care adapted to the patient's health condition and the provision of food according to the patient's wishes are essential to ensure biological needs. The support from the staff is important to meet psychological needs, which is often neglected due to the lack of time and staff. The social needs are mainly provided by the family of the dying patient through visits or by a hospital chaplain. The most common obstacle is the arrangement of patient rooms, which is not suitable for ensuring the privacy of the dying patient and his/her family. The results of the thesis research were used to form the basis of a workshop for nurses.
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Issues of care for a morbidly obese patient in standard beds and intensive care units.
KRÁL, Dominik
This bachelor thesis deals with the issue of care for a morbidly obese patient in standard units and intensive care units. The work is focused on how nurses in standard units and intensive care units care for a morbidly obese patient. The theoretical part consists of the characteristics of obesity, examination methods, treatment, the possibilities of prevention of obesity and selected aspects in the care for a morbidly obese patient in standard units and in the intensive care unit. The research part focuses on the obstacles which nurses perceive in providing care for a morbidly obese patient and on how nurses care for the hygiene, skin, nutrition, excretion and mental needs of a morbidly obese patient. The aim of the thesis is to map the issue of nursing care for a morbidly obese patient. This part was processed in the form of qualitative research survey using semi-structured interviews. Five nurses from the standard ward and four nurses from the intensive care units took part in the interviews. After obtaining the necessary information, it was processed in the form of open coding and the creation of six categories. The results show that the complexity of care is determined by patient's mobility, state of health and his cooperation. Other obstacles are his proportions, lack of staff and the need for more time for overall care. For healthcare professionals, care is more physically demanding when handling the patient during hygiene, after excretion and during positioning. The nurses regularly monitor the skin. They consult patient's nutrition with a dietitian. They use interview with the patient to identify his mental needs. Based on the findings, a brochure for nurses was created, which focuses on the most common problems in the care for obese patients, which nurses may encounter in their practice.
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Influence of nursing on traumatology department and attending patients needs
HAISOVÁ, Michaela
The bachelor's thesis "The influence of the work of the nurses of the trauma department on their needs" consists of partly theoretical and partly practical. The theoretical part presents the field of traumatology, nurses work and holistic concept of human needs. Three goals were set in the bachelor's thesis. The first goal was to find out how the nurses work on trauma department affects their needs. Then identify the obstacles that prevent the nurses working in the trauma department to meet their needs. The third goal was tofind out what support nurses working in the trauma department perceive in satisfaction of their needs. The practical part of the work was performed by qualitative research, data collection techniques semi-structured interview. The interview was conducted with 9 nurses in order to fulfill required sample. The analysis and processing of data by open coding, the "pencil and paper" method. The obtained codes were classified into individual categories, in one case it turned out to be classified into subcategories. Analyzes of the survey data showed that nurses usually do not feel influenced their work or are affected by the difficulty of the shift. They may also be sometime before the shift feeling stressed or feeling a lack of free time. For an obstacle in meeting the needs of the nurse consider time constraints, overly demanding patients, unfinished work in handing over the shift, unsatisfactory team or unexpected situation. As a morale booster nurses usually receive support by compliment from their co-workers and superiors in the form of praise or good communication. The results of the bachelor's thesis will serve to increase awareness of the complexity of the work of nurses in the trauma department in connection with meeting their needs and at the same time to support nurses from among the managers. Findings will be also possible to use as a basis for the design of a seminar for nurses.
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