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Emigrace z Československa a pocit zrady: Národ vs. rodina
MARŠÍKOVÁ, Anna
Until the 1990s, the territory of the current Czech Republic has been predominantly seen as a place of emigration. Despite (or maybe because of) such a long history of emigration, the approach towards people who, for different reasons, left the country seems to be rather ambivalent up to the present day. The notion of emigration as a betrayal is appearing frequently, both in the existing academic literature as well as in the production of popular publications, movies or series and in a public discourse. This thesis is questioning the real perception of emigrants in the eyes of family members, who stayed in communist Czechoslovakia in between 1948 and 1989, defines the possible reasons behind the respective perception and examines the impact of emigration on the Czechoslovak, respectively Czech society. The majority of authors identifies the communist propaganda as the cause of the negative attitudes of Czechoslovak society towards emigrants. By analysing the approach towards emigrants and re-emigrants and situation after the Velvet Revolution in 1989 and by combining the opinions of two generations, the author of this thesis argues that the communist propaganda related to emigration had a considerable impact in the short-term perspective, but in the long-term perspective there are another strong factors contributing to the construction of the feeling of betrayal in relation to emigration.
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Education for Deeper Perception of National Identity through Art Education (younger school age)
MACHÁLKOVÁ, Martina
The central theme of this thesis is national identity in art education. First of all deals with a definition of terms education, perception, school age, and of course the definitions of national identity and its related terms of identity, habits, traditions, culture and society. The thesis describe the knowledge about our nation through art education and provides ilustrative examples for working with children during the school day. This bachelor thesis server ether to highlight the issue and oves the possibility of further exploring the theme of national identity in art education.
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Multicultural education
PRÜHEROVÁ, Jana
In my bachelor work I describe multicultural education and its application in the conditions of Czech educational system. There are two parts. In the first, theorethical part, the concept of multicultural education is explained and there is also mentioned its origin. Then the content of multicultural education is characterized there and its realization in the school educational programmes. The second, practical part, compares attitudes and knowledge of two groups of students. The first one had differend attitudes and less knowledge than the second one, that underwent the process of project education.
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Kurdish question and issue of Kurdish minority in Turkey
Hatyina, Ladislav ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Magott, Marta (referee)
This Final Thesis is concerning the question of Kurdish minority which is currently dwelling in the Turkish state. I tried to make a clear picture about historical development of both nations, Turkish and Kurdish. The main hypothesis should reveal whether prevail the effort of Kurdish people to reconstruct own state -- new Kurdistan or whether are they attempting to obtain autonomy of Turkish government on the present. One part of this Thesis covers the interrelations in between those two groups of nations.
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Nation versus State: A Case Study of Kosovo
Kešelj, Nina ; Zemanová, Štěpánka (advisor) ; Cibulková, Petra (referee)
The bachelor thesis analyses legal and political aspects of Kosovo's secession from Republic of Serbia in attempt to determine if it is really sui generis, as it used to be claimed by the Kosovo's independence supporters. The theoretical part analyses the basic Constitutional and International Law requirements that a state is supposed to meet in order to reach international recognition. Besides, it provides a description of different forms of right of self - determination and discusses the circumstances, under which a nation would be entitled to claim a remedial secession from the home state. The empirical part examines specific circumstances of the former Yugoslavia's disintegration and the legal position of Kosovo as an autonomous province of Serbia in the period from 1974 -- 1999, in attempt to determine if Kosovo Albanians have ever had a legal entitlement to the secession from Serbia. Besides, in order to enquire whether Kosovo's secession could be considered an example of the remedial secession, the work provides a historical analysis of the Albanian-Serbian relations in Kosovo, with a highlight on the period from the Second World War on, as well as the analysis of the war crimes and alleged organ trafficking, that has recently re-emerged in the Council of Europe.
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The Police of the Czech Republic and the Issue of the Minority Group in the Society
PATČ, Antonín
The subject of the bachelor´s work is the issue of the minority groups in the society in the Czech Republic in connection with the activity of the Police of the Czech Republic in this field. The aim of this work is to find out within the South-Bohemia Region, what activities are the official activities of the Police CR in relation to the minority groups. Further to find out, how the members of minorities are treated from the side of policemen, to introduce the Police CR´s Policy towards the minority groups that is used in the practice and other projects and activities of the Police CR in this field. In one part of the work, I explain the basic concepts related to the issue of the national minorities, the international legislation and the legislation of the Czech Republic related to the issue of the minority groups. Further I will deal with the police tasks towards the minority groups, with the institute of liaison officer and his working group. In the other part of the work, I will try to find out by means of the orientation research, how the policemen reflect the members of minory groups. The research was conducted on the base of the prepared outline in the form of the interview with policemen that work in the district of Český Krumlov. The work can serve as a general overview of the issue of the minority groups in the society related to the Police CR and as a overview of the activities of the Police CR in this field, further it can be used for acceptance of precautions for improving the relations between the Police CR and members of the minority groups and for better communication between parties involved.
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Foreknowledge of Basic Schools´ Teachers about Multicultural Education as a part of Integration
MATLASOVÁ, Kateřina
The aim of this bachelor work is one of the possible points of view how to approach to Multiculturl Education in the Czech pedagogical society. Changes in the Czech republic after 1989 lead to the political changes and mainly to the social changes. It was first time we start to talk about the culture and lifestyle of ethnic minorities in the Czech republic. One of the main elements how to change future is Multicultural Education. The change in this perception is a new school law including this kind of education. This research has shown that there is a lack of awareness of Multikultura Education. Neither the teachers at schools nor the students at Pedagogical Faculties is well {--} informed about this kind of education. In fact, teachers are not enthused by any changes. For this reason, universities are unable to induce their students to solve the problem.
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Contemporary concepts of education for tolerance and multiculturalism
NAVRKALOVÁ, Anna
The work deals with concepts related to education for tolerance and multiculturalism, defining its main ideas and goals. They are given the contemporary concept of education for tolerance. Specifically, it is our Republic, the European Union (Austria, Slovakia, Poland, Germany, France) and powers outside the European Union such as the U.S. and Russia.
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Roots, development and resolution of the ethnic conflict in Kosovo
Hrušková, Adéla ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Dubský, Zbyněk (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the ethnic conflict in Kosovo from the Middle Ages to the present with the special focus on factors which have led to its outbreak and escalation, on its dynamics, ways of resolution and current situation.Factors, which have led to the outbreak and escalation of the ethnic conflict in Kosovoare of ethnic and cultural, political, social and economic nature, they complement and influence each other and the result was and still is very serious and lingering conflict between two ethnic groups which inhabit Kosovo -- Kosovo Serbs and Albanians.On the case of Kosovo we can observe many different ways of conflict resolution -- both conflict and non-conflict ones. Nevertheless, these efforts have not contributed to the final resolution of the situation and phases of latent conflict have many times varies with phases of escalation. In 2008 Kosovo declared independence on Serbia which however considers this act as illegal, as well as for example Russia. On the other hand, most of the countries of the EU and NATO recognised the independent Republic of Kosovo. The problem of Kosovo's independence and ethnic conflict in Kosovo in general influences international relations and divides international community.
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The right to self-determination of nations in the case of Kosovo and Georgia
Kyzivát, Jan ; Prorok, Vladimír (advisor) ; Cibulková, Petra (referee)
The aim of this thesis was the proclamation of independency of Kosovo in 2008 and the Russia -- Georgian conflict in the South Osetia in the same year. The goal is to impugn the understanding of the Kosovo as precedent case to which refered Russia while asserting its interest and confirming the independency of South Osetia and Abkhazia. After the historical intruduction of the self-determination of nations there are defined key words connected with this topic which are consequently applied to the practical part -- the development of Kosovo and secessionist regions in Georgia. The conclusion is stated with reference to the law arguments and the activity of Russia in Georgia.
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