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Readiness to start active work in competitive tennis
Neuvirth, Petr ; Kočíb, Tomáš (advisor) ; Buchtel, Jaroslav (referee)
Titel: Preparation for beginning to be active in professional tennis Goals: Goal of my work is to analyze general preparation for children to start actively in performance tennis, are conditioning, technique, tactics, and physiological preparation. Method: For being successful of the assigned tasks, we used diagnostic methods and processed the following analysis of their data in fitness, technique training, tactics, and physiological preparation. Results: They compare general preparations of baby tennis players and show diagnostics while working with children. Key words: Tennis, babytennis, condition, technique, tactics, mentally.
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Painting as physical and gesticc Action. Gesture and flesliness in fine Art
Weberová, Sylvie ; Hůla, Zdenek (advisor) ; Bláha, Jaroslav (referee)
Univerzita Karlova v Praze Pedagogická fakulta Katedra výtvarné výchovy Diplomová práce MALBA JAKO FYZICKÁ, GESTICKÁ AKCE GESTO A TĚLESNOST VE VÝTVARNÉM UMĚNÍ Autorka: Sylvie Weberová Studijní obor: Výtvarná výchova pro ZŠ, SŠ, ZUŠ Magisterské studium, 5. ročník Vedoucí práce: doc. ak. mal. Zdeněk Hůla Konzultantka: doc. PhDr. Marie Fulková, Ph.D Duben 2012 Title: Painting as physical and gestic Action Gesture and flesliness in fine art Summary: This paper examines the gesture as a set of internal and external processes, which snaps into the world and which he also hit. The first part is devoted to definitions that make up the basic problems of my work. The second part presents the processes by which we gain knowledge and experience, a sensory perception and cognition of reality. The third part is devoted to thinking like an ever-permuting dynamic structure that integrates pre- vious and newly acquired knowledge upon which creates images (ideas) and concepts. Thought to share the images should be a medium. The choice of this medium is a gestu- re, which in this sense is given to the fourth part of the work. Didactic part, conceived as an art project exploring the expression and spontaneous gesture as a means of artistic expression. Art refers to the use of gestures as visual resource. Keywords: Expression, self...
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The influence of the psyche on the relationship between dance partners
Chytková, Libuše ; Fričová, Marie (advisor) ; Kolbová, Kateřina (referee)
Title: The influence of the psyche on the relationship between dance partners. Goals: The bachelor thesis deals with dance sport, especially the latin american dances, in conjunction with effect of psyche on relationship and subsequent performance of dancers. The thesis will focus on psychological states of individuals, their emotion, social interaction and cooperation in the couple. The aim is to do a literature review, accompanied with the information generated from non-standardized questionnaire, which will serve as one of sources of informations. The questionnaire will be sent to sport dance clubs in the Czech Republic, including the author's home club STK - Prague. Methods: As a method the author used interviews using a non-standardized questionnaire. The research group is composed of latin american dance couples, who are stratified according to their relational ties. The results are further processed through individual charts in Excel spreadsheets. Results: In Latin American dances is the basic functional unit of dancing couple and the leader is man. Half of the respondents use psychological preparation in their training. Only one respondent working with a sports psychologist regularly. Based on the responses received to the questions in a unstandardized questionnaire we can confirm, that the...
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Human behaviour in crisis situation
Radová, Markéta ; Kebza, Vladimír (advisor) ; Daniel, Daniel (referee)
This dissertation thesis is based on behavior of human in crisis situations, and the focus is on stressful situations that police officers are involved in. The thesis defines basic concepts issues, analysis not just of the stressful situations, but also reaction to them, furthermore characteristics of the studied group and it lays out some of the general recommended stress management techniques.
Performance of the municipal police in the Czech Republic are so specific, that the foreign principles were mentioned only marginally, and only because of the complex transnational perspective.
The practical part of the final paper is focussed on identifying the most stressful situations that threaten officers and policemen in their work. This empirical research was conducted at pre-selected locations, so that they can compared with the capital city Prague to the results of smaller towns, villages at several locations in the Czech Republic.
In addition, techniques were examined for coping with stress for the municipal police, and from the perspective of the individual police officer.
In conclusion, there are specific recommendations to the data found in the survey.
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Human behaviour in crisis situation
Radová, Markéta ; Kebza, Vladimír (advisor)
Markéta Radová: Chování člověka v krizových situacích. Diplomová práce je zaměřena na chování člověka v krizových situacích, blíže se zaměřuje na stres u strážníků obecní policie. Definuje základní pojmy problematiky, rozbor stresových situací a reakcí na ně, charakteristiku zkoumané skupiny, a uvádí obecné doporučené techniky zvládání stresu. Výkon obecní policie v České republice je natolik specifický, že zahraničí principy jsou v práci zmíněny jen okrajově, a to pouze z důvodu komplexního nadnárodního pohledu. V praktické části je práce zaměřena na zjištění největších stresorů a stresových situací, které strážníky nejvíce ohrožují při jejich práci. Empirický výzkum byl proveden v předem vytipovaných lokalitách tak, aby mohly být komparovány výsledky zjištěné v hlavním městě Praze oproti menším obcím na několika místech České republiky. Zkoumány byly i způsoby zvládání stresu jak z pohledu obecní policie, tak z individuálního pohledu strážníka. V závěru práce se nachází konkrétní doporučení k údajům zjištěných v dotazníkovém šetření.
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Feline therapy and its use in elderly patients
Kašíková, Dominika ; Zita, Lukáš (advisor) ; Masopustová, Renata (referee)
The aim of this paper was to gather a scientific literature about the effects of Animal assisted interventions (AAI), specifically Feline therapy, with elderly patients.
The first part is devoted to AAI. At first, important terms concerning terminology, forms and types of AAI are explained. It also mentiones positive effects on humans, such as physical calming in a form of decrease in a blood presure, reduction of depressions and loneliness. The negatives associated with implementation AAI, such as representation in the legislature, a lack of studies demonstrating effectiveness, are outlined here. Also it mentiones AAI umbrella organizations on a local and an international level.
The second part deals specifically with Feline therapy, its forms and advantages over other AAI. This part is also dedicated to a selection of suitable animal for Feline therapy and the most used breeds of cats. The emphasis is placed on the certification process which every animal and breeder must undergo and on a risk of zoonoses that we have to client protect from.
In the third part is written about Feline therapy focused on an elderly clients. Characteritics of the client in the senior age is mentioned here and also the changes and challanges what belong to this phase of life. There are presented the effects of the presence of animals directly on the elderly patient and how Feline therapy may look like in practice. At the end there are presented organizations that use Feline therapy with elderly patients.
The cat may be used as a cotherapist just like a dog or a horse. Some patients like cats even more than other animals, because of their size and specific nature. Within Feline therapy regular visits to the target facilities are used or it is possible to place animal into a facility or a household of a patient. It depends on a willingness of a facility, its employees and especially the clients.
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Mental and physical effect on health of exercising on regenerative tables Body Quest on women in seniors age
STROPKOVÁ, Kateřina
This bachelor's work deal with the problem of physical aktivity for women in senior age. Specifically the work investigates the impal of exercise on regenerative tables for the women . The work is dividend into two parts - theoretical part and research. In the theoretical part is explained the terms of "age" and "senior" and discusses further the influence of physiological and pathological effects on health and the movement of seniors. The research was used qualitative with semistructured interview method. The aim of work is to find out the satisfaction of seniors and effectiveness of exercise on regenerative tables.
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Effect of cosmetic massage on a selected group of women
DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Miroslava
This thesis examines the influence of cosmetic massage to a select group of women, the research relates to the impact of regular massage and treatment on hydration and overall skin condition and cosmetic massage influence on the psychological state of the respondents. The theoretical part defines the concept and importance of massage, composition and function of the skin, explains the process of skin aging. The task of the practical part was to confirm the assumptions that regular cosmetic massage has a positive effect on skin condition, increases the level of hydration of the skin and slows aging and delays the formation of wrinkles. Assumptions proved correct. Cosmetic massage acts on the skin's condition and mental well-being of women positively.
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The impact of problematic breastfeeding on woman's psyche
MELÁNOVÁ, Hana
The Bachelor thesis deals with the issue of breastfeeding and consequential complications in connection with women's psyche. The theoretical part consists of two main areas. In the first one the physiology of lactation is described, the principles of initiation of breastfeeding after a birth so as to ensure the optimal start and further course of lactation and also the most common problems that may occur during breastfeeding. The second area focuses on the psyche of women after childbirth and deals with the psychological disorders. The research part of the Bachelor's thesis dealt with the experience of women with problematic breastfeeding in relation to their body. There were set two basic objectives. The first one was to determine the impact of the problem with breastfeeding on the psyche of women and the second one was to find out, whom women solve problems with breastfeeding with. Two research questions came out of these two goals. The first examined the manner how breastfeeding problems affect the psyche of women. The second, with whom women address the problem of breastfeeding and where they usually seek for help. For the implementation of the research investigation was used the method of qualitative research investigation. Data collection was carried out by a structured interview. The content analysis was performed, then the processing of the acquired data was made by categorization. The answers of respondents were arranged in one category (The way of Nutrition-Breastfeeding) and 8 subcategories (the choice of the way of nutrition, family, Opinion, women's Awareness, a preparation for breastfeeding, a breastfeeding, an access to Course/PA, breastfeeding problems, feelings of women). The most important fact were processed for clarity to diagrams and categorization tables. In the description of results direct testimony of respondents were used. Research file consists of women in a period of 6 months after childbirth, where problems with breastfeeding appeared. All 8 women voluntarily agreed to participate in this research. The talks took place in the domestic environment of women in the agreed time during the March 2015. The women came from the District of Strakonice, Prachatice and Písek. From the research investigation it is obvious that women are aware of the benefits that breastfeeding brings and therefore they prefer breastfeeding as the best way of a child's nutrition. But the preparation for breastfeeding is often underestimated already in the pregnancy, thus women are not prepared to any complications. This work showed that the psychology of women after childbirth is very fragile and problematic breastfeeding, when mothers cannot adequately and fully feed their babies with breast milk, is a situation that has a negative impact on their mental state. Women almost identically felt that as their failure, which was accompanied by disappointment, sadness, hopelessness, exhaustion, stress, etc. One could say that the rate of psychological problems was directly proportional to the desire for long-term breastfeeding of a child. The interview with respondents revealed several factors that negatively affected the course of lactation as a lack of theoretical and practical training on breastfeeding in pregnancy, information about breastfeeding in women in general, a lack of support from health care professionals in maternity hospitals, exaggerated expectation from nursing women or improper communication with the mothers in case of an assistance in overcoming the difficulties after the release from the hospital and also a lack of support from the family side. The solution lies in particular in the awareness of women and their families, support of self esteem of women during pregnancy, the prevention of potential problems and high-quality breastfeeding advice either in a maternity hospital or in a home environment. When women faced an issue of breastfeeding and looked for help, all of them mentioned they used almost
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Human health and energy improvement through colours
VAŘEKOVÁ, Barbora
My bachelor thesis is focused on an impact of colours on human health. I describe a historical development of colours knowledge, what the colours are, how could influence human body and psyche. The colours surround everybody almost everywhere and therefore I describe a characteristic of each colour. The only favour of a human to the certain colour indicates his personality and therefore I consider this topic very interesting from psychological perspective. I also deal with energetic centres in human body, so called "chakras" and with their harmonization using different technique of colours. In conclusion I present a few colours therapies related to the health development. I believe my thesis could enhance a wide range of education processes as well as an area dealing with the healthy lifestyle.
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