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Psychotherapical approaches to treatment of drug dependence
DOBIÁŠOVÁ, Gabriela
The phenomen of drug dependence is one of the most problematic questions at present time. Drugs become much greater threat for youth, however even for children.Young people should direct their attention instead of passing experience with a drug in another direction especially try hard their selves-realization. In this direction there is a family support already important from childhood, the primary prevention both in the family setting and even at school and media influence is important as well.The fight with a drug sometimes resembles the fight with an unconquerable enemy. It can seem that it is useless to make any effort to this fight but I think that indifferent approach to this question is not right. Even one positive finished struggle with danger called the drug has sense to take as an example and believe in happy ends of all drug dependent adults, youth and children. The substance of the solution of drug dependence,the whole conception of this dependence and finding of a suitable therapeutic approach is often a subject of confusing and antagonistic interpretations. The therapy of this dependence is a long-termed and complicated process. It requires the first-rate judgement of a problem, certain time, finding of a suitable therapeutic programme as well or a therapist and a suitable therapeutic direction. The treatment of drug dependence involves not only a separate psychotherapeutic part, however also pharmacotherapy, concultation with other participant people, subjects and substance of a suitable application of psychotherapeutic technique. In my work I aim at success of individual variations of psychotherapeutic approaches in therapy of drug dependence as a fundamental point of work with a client. I prefer the investigation of dependence therapy on non-alcoholic drugs. Another aim of my research is to evaluate satisfaction of the clients with services of the treatment facilities in which they are treated now but also evaluation of experience with a relevant previous therapy. I am interested in comparison of clients´ and therapists´opinions on the therapy of drug dependence and the effectiveness of performing therapies in a mental home against a therapeutic community.
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Artetherapie and load regime for drug addicted youth
KALENSKÝ, František
This Bachelor thesis is focusing on the use of art-therapy with youngsters in the treatment and corrective facility Husův Domov in Dvůr Králové nad Labem. The theoretical part concerns generally the drug issue {--} historical development, types of abusing drugs. In the following chapters I focus on drug abuse concerning juvenile individuals. The clients scope in the facility where I work concerns juvenile males between fifteen and eighteen years of age. The major pillar of therapeutical treatment in this facility is heavy physical training . I am covering this topic together with the phases of correction in Husův domov. The practical part covers information about specific issues regarding art-therapy work in this type of facility. Least but last I am also focusing on the characteristics of the graphic approach the clients. I am also covering the methodics of creating artefacts in an alternative way during the everyday physical strain (riding bicycles, water rafting, long hikes, cross-country skiing etc.)
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Citizen's Views on Drugs
Červenka, Jan
The survey of May touched briefly the issue of drugs and their use in the Czech Republic. People were asked whether and how much they perceive the current situation regarding drug use to be a problem in the Czech Republic as a country, and specifically in their place of residence. Furthermore, the survey investigated whether institutions in the Czech Republic deal with the drug problem adequately, inadequately or excessively in the view of the public. The attention of research also focused on how acceptable or unacceptable in view of public opinion is the use of certain legal and illegal psychoactive substances like tobacco, alcohol, painkillers, sleeping pills or antidepressants, so-called soft drugs like hashish or marihuana and so-called hard drugs like heroin, methamphetamine or “Ecstasy”.
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Public opinion on the consumption of addictive substances
Veselský, Michal
In May 2009 CVVM investigated on public attitudes towards drugs. The most tolerated was coffee (96 % said that at least irregular consumption is acceptable) followed by alcohol (93 %) and tobacco (72 %). Marihuana was marked as an acceptable just by 18 % of respondents followed by ecstasy (6 %), pervitin (3 %) and heroin (2 %). The majority of respondents claimed not just production and distribution of drugs but also consumption to be prosecuted (83 % for consumption of hard drugs and 65 % for soft drugs).
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Consumer protection in health service
Chuchvalcová, Lucie ; Kořánová, Helena (advisor) ; Voženílková, Kateřina (referee)
This Bachelor's degree thesis focuses on drug aproval process in the Czech Republic and researches consumer's awareness about this process. Before active substance becomes a drug and gets to a consumer who needs its effects it has to go through a long process which begins with research and which continues through clinical studies, drug aproval and various logistical chanels. There is a process of marketing authorisation on nationally authorised medicinal products described at this thesis. Practical part of this thesis deals with a research done. The purpose of research was to find out the level of awareness of consumers about the process of drug aproval and other matters that are conected to marketing authorisaton process as package leaflet, labelling and pharmacovigilance.
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Pharmaceuticals, food supplement and medical device advertising
Pudilová, Alena ; Boháček, Martin (advisor) ; Vavrečka, Jan (referee)
The thesis brings a complex insight into the legal environment of the pharmaceutical and food supplement advertising. It focuses on the legal regulations in the branch with emphasis on decision making processes of the supervising and other relevant state bodies. Special attention is paid to the ability of the above mentioned authorities to enforce the powers given to them by the law and to their cooperation. The main goal of the thesis is to assess whether the contemporary adjudication on the two markets (pharmaceuticals and food supplements market) is transparent and close enough to ensure effective protection of the public and consumers. A very important aspect of the whole problem is also to find out whether the jurisdiction allocation among the authorities and the way the make use of their powers leads towards sufficient assurance of legal certainty and public priorities, that is to say consumer protection and public health.
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Analysis of drug prohibition and estimation of budgetary implications of marijuana legalization
Flegr, Jan ; Hudík, Marek (advisor) ; Bartoň, Petr (referee)
This paper examines the impact of drug prohibition on society. It analyzes starting-points and aims of prohibition and shows, how prohibition attempts to achieve its goals. Furthermore, it explores social costs of prohibition, mainly the impact on potencial health risks of drug use and property and violent crimes. Then it presents main reasons of failure to achieve its goals. Furthemore, this paper estimates probable budgetary implications of marijuana legalization. This estimate is based on quantification of direct costs of marijuana law enforcement. Finally, it estimates the tax revenue that would result from marijuana legalization. For this purpose it also estimates the impact of legalization on price and consumption of marijuana.
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