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Theory and Practice of Management of Personal Finances in the Czech Republic
Spilka, Jan ; Votava, Libor (advisor) ; Zámečník, Petr (referee)
The topic of this thesis is personal and family finance. At the time of extensive government austerity measures, uncertainty of countries' future, or even international companies, and on the other side the ever bigger influence of advertisement and consumer culture, its importance grows with each year. The main goal of this thesis is to confirm or disprove the hypothesis that presumes the following: although people think they are handling their personal finance right, they often make typical wrong decisions. Part of the theory is a survey dealing with financial literacy of Czechs that support a theory that they have considerable gaps in managing their finances. Further on, the thesis engages in possibilities on how to eliminate these gaps. Doing this, the author perceives the family, or individual, as a parallel to a company, while their finances management makes parallel to the company's accounting. It also briefly deals with why these mistakes are present, using behavioral economics as a tool for explanation. The theoretical part presents possibilities and products that are to find at a usual economy subject on the market to those willing to evaluate their finances. The practical part is looking for answer to question what the most frequent mistakes are. The author then chooses the one he considers the most significant, namely the absence of planning. It then tries to prove, that elimination of this mistake leads to considerable improvements and optimization in managing finances.
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Analysis of applications for finance management of small business
Dyntar, Ladislav ; Pavlíčková, Jarmila (advisor) ; Maryška, Miloš (referee)
This thesis dwells on comparison of selected applications for finance management and especially from the point of view of functionality and settings. First part of the thesis defines basic constraints and introduces important terms relevant to software and licenses. Consequently in follow-up chapters are analyzed requirements of managers and impact of Czech legislation regarding correct functionality of defined applications. This thesis describes multicriterion options and introduces its own methodology for evaluation of applications. The last chapter of this thesis evaluates applications and interprets the research's results.
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Effectiveness analysis of actions taken by the American government and the FED during the financial crisis
Nemček, Sebastian ; Havlíček, David (advisor)
The financial crisis of 2007 -- 2009, which is considered to be the worst crisis since The Great Depression, has called for many bailout and stimulus programs in various countries to preserve stability of the financial and economic system. The American federal governments in cooperation with The Federal Reserve have carried out a vast amount of rescue programs and actions. The aim of this bachelor thesis is analyse selected steps that have been taken and examine their practical impacts and effectiveness. This will be done with a help of corresponding statistics and data and their evolution in time. With respect to a large amount and complexity of programs it is necessary to introduce focus, costs and benefits of these programs and with a contribution of own analyses and calculations explore the impact on real world data. Stabilization programs i.e. TARP have proven to be more effective in general than stimulative ones as ARRA or QE2. ESA and CARS were half-effective while HOPE being a complete failure.
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Financial analysis HYDROPROJEKT CZ a.s.
Schejbalová, Barbara ; Marek, Petr (advisor) ; Makovec, Martin (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with financial analysis of a made-to-order company working in the branch of Water Projects and Water Management. The application part of the thesis where theoretical methods are applied contains description of the company and a market development, horizontal and vertical analysis of a balance sheet and a profit & loss statement, ratio analysis, bancrupcy model for analyzing financial health and a planning part. A sample of current competition is used for comparison. The aim of this thesis is to analyse current financial state of HYDROPROJEKT CZ a.s., find out and predict possible problems and outline the short-term financial plan.
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The Role of Government (Public Finance) and (anti) flood measures
Bílková, Dagmar ; Strnad, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Glaser, Lukáš (referee)
The object of the thesis The Role of Government (Public Finance) and (anti) flood measures is an introduction into the theory of public finance and problems of natural disasters whose following solution or redevelopment can cause involvement of public sources. We pay the attention to protection from floods from floods and its efficiency, social responsibility for liquidation of damages and the role of private insurance. The output of the work is the refutation of efficiency of funds spent in a particular cause -- on anti flood measures which are funded from the program of Ministry of Agriculture 129 120 Support of Flood Prevention II, and assessment of flood efforts and the role of government during the reconstruction of the area.
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The development of the French economy between 2007 and 2010
Svobodová, Lenka ; Karpová, Eva (advisor) ; Němcová, Ingeborg (referee)
The objective of this diploma thesis is to evaluate the economic situation in France by analysing the macroeconomic indicators between 2000 and 2010, while the main emphasis is put on the period of 2007-2010. The first chapter describes the fundamental geographic, demographic, political and economic facts about France. The main macroeconomic indicators of France during the period of the world financial and economic crisis (2007-2010) are analysed in the second chapter. The third chapter focuses on the impacts of the world financial and economic crisis on the French economy. This part deals mainly with problems concerning the public finance, the labour market and immigration.
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Krize v ruské ekonomice v roce 1998
Demenkov, Maksim ; Tuček, Miroslav (advisor)
Práce je zaměřena na analýzu ekonomické krize, která propukla v Rusku v roce 1998. Cílem je popsat krizi s historického pohledu a vystihnout logické souvislosti krizové situace s minulým vývojem, zdůraznit reálné příčiny a systematické chyby. Analyzuje se současně devizová politika, státní finance a bankovní sektor.
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ANALÝZA PŘÍLEŽITOSTÍ A RIZIK RUSKÉHO TRHU
Janová, Zuzana ; Lukáš, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Cupák, Patrik (referee)
Práce analyzuje příležitosti a rizika, která pro české exportéry představuje ruský trh, a perspektivy českého exportu v tomto teritoriu. V první části charakterizuje základní makroekonomické aspekty ruské ekonomiky a její vývoj podle jednotlivých odvětví ekonomických činností. Dále ukazuje vývoj platební bilance s důrazem na vzájemnou obchodní bilanci s ČR. Tato část práce vytváří informační základnu pro následný popis vybraných příležitostí a rizik. Jedná se konkrétně o růst ruské ekonomiky a zlepšený stav veřejných financí, průběh procesu strukturálních reforem, liberalizaci zahraničního obchodu a harmonizaci legislativy podle požadavků WTO v souvislosti s přípravou na vstup do této organizace, vysokou míru státních zásahů do ekonomiky a administrativní překážky v zahraničně obchodních operacích.
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Public Finance and Economic Growth
Strelcov, Olga ; Urbánek, Václav (advisor)
The graduation thesis describes the definition, functions, divisions and structure of public finance. It considers the instruments that operate with the system of public finance and observe the effective implementation of macroeconomic politics and structural reforms. The practical part defines the meaning of the fiscal and financial politics in the development of financial balance on the macroeconomic level.
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