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Activating Methods in Education and Their Influence on the Climate of the Class
PAZDEROVÁ, Jana
The thesis ``Activising methods in education and their influence on the climate in class{\crqq} is based on activising methods and their influence on the climate in class. The purpose of this work is measuring the climate on class, using of activising methods and then a consequent measuring of the climate in class. The results have been compared, the hypothesis analyzed and so found the influence on the climate in class. In the theoretical part are explained the basic terms connected with the subject (education method, activising education methods, environment, atmosphere, climate in class). Then is the problematic of researching the climate characterized, other methods of observation etc. The practical part offers a review of methods of investigating the climate, subscription of some chosen methods and the process of the research. The obtained entries are utilized, analyzed and enlisted in charts and graphs, which provide better evaluation of the whole climate in class and the particular parameters of the climate in class (concern of the student for school work, relationships between the schoolmates, teacher{\crq}s help to the students, orientation of the students on homework, arrangement and organization, clearness of the rules). The object of exploration have been especially the finding and comparing of the whole climate in class before and after using of the activising methods in education.
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An abandoned site (A serie of wall paintings in the environs of an urban outskirts)
MALÁK, Martin
In this theoretic-practically focused diploma thesis I deal with the issue of an abandoned site and its potencial for the art creation itself. Firs I attempt to foreshow the modern aspects of the art in relation to the urban outskirts creation. I focus on the distinct graffiti phenomenon an its role within the cultural developement of the modern society. In connection with forementioned I aspire to define the phenomenon of site and space. Furthermore I adress the importance of the outskirts with reference to the environmental psychology. Afterwards I carry through a critical reflexion of the theoretical knowledge fragments and apply new findings while resolving the creative task. In the practical part of this thesis I create triptych of wall paintings in the environs of an urban outskirts on the topic of an abandoned site and consequently I carry out their explication.
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Bullying and its context
HRABĚTOVÁ, Iva
The thesis give the analysis of the aggressive behaviour of pupils attending primary school, which manifests in the form of bullying (peer abuse). The objective of my thesis is to give account of bullying characteristics, the link of bullying to the school environment which is determined by social preferences between children. Attention is paid to the personal experience with bullying in the role of a victim, as awitness or an aggressor, to the awareness of methods of bullying and to other phenomena. To collect data on bullying I used a self-made questionnaire and also a sociometric questionnaire by J.Moren to examine some characteristics of the group dynamics within a class in the school. The research was conducted in a primary school in České Budějovice, four classes at the post-primary level were involved. The basic results of my thesis comprise the survey of bullying in some classes with pupils at the post-primary level, the typical manifestations, connections and characteristics of bullying.
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Need for self-actualization in patients during hospitalization
VACHTOVÁ, Ivana
Human personality is a dynamic and organized set of characteristics which are in a special relation. Personatity is thought to be determined largely by either genetics and heredity, or by environment and experience, or both. The personal needs are dependent on sex, age, education and differ in different generations. The personality is developed through interaction of life situation, life conditions and the place. Self-fulfillment means to fulfill one´s potencial. It refers to ability to realize one´s own needs and plans. According to Maslow the need of self-actualization belongs to growth needs. Self-realization evokes feelings of happiness and joy. It surpasses everyday routine, it is a spiritual need. The first objective of my thesis was to examine the need of self-realization in hospitalized patients. The second objective was to compare the needs of patients hospitalized in intensive care units to those of patients admitted to planned medical interventions and to those of patients in long-term care facilities. The third objective was to find out nurses´ attitude to hospitalized patients with needs of self-realization. To find relevant data patients hospitalized in intensive care units, patients in long-term care facilities and patients with planned medical interventions were addressed. Nurses taking care of those patients were also asked to take part in the research . Data were collected by the questionnaire method. The hypothesis I suggests that patients treated in intensive care units prefer the treatment which leads to feelings of security and alleviates pain. This hypothesis was confirmed. The hypothesis II suggests that patients admitted to planned medical intervention have more intensive needs of self-realization than patients treated in intensive care units. This hypothesis was not confirmed {--} patients expecting interventions feel the same need of security and pain management as patients hospitalized in intensive care units. The hypotesis III that patients admitted to planned interventions have more intensive needs of self-realization than patients staying in long-term care facilities was not confirmed. According to the data collected, patients in long-term care facilities need pain management and feelings of security, but they also need to be respected as personalities. They prefer to have the strength to fight the disease to the need of having the bed properly made. The hypothesis IV that nurses do not show enough interest in hospitalized patients´needs of self-realization was not confirmed. Nurses are informed enough about patients´ needs. They usually try hard to find the time to talk to patients. The results should make nurses be more aware of the need of lifelong learning despite their enormous workload and care for their own mental and physical health by following principles of mental hygiene. Key words: needs self- fulfillment patient environment relations communication
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The Significance and Infuence of the Environment on the Shoping of a Child´s Personality
CHODOROVÁ, Alena
This paper compares the conditions for the development of the child in a family that has problems with its care and in the children{\crq}s homes, where children grow up after being separated from their parents. The family was generally defined {--} its great significance for the development of the individual. I described the changes of the current family in comparison to a classical type of the family and connected problems that influence the upbringing of children. I further concentrated on the possibilities of the social work with problematic families when trying to get the family rescue in the highest quality. I pointed out the advantages and disadvantages of the surrogated family care. In the other part there are described the aspects of the institutional care.
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Corporate culture and impact on the management of a medium sized company
SKLENÁŘOVÁ, Pavlína
The Bachelor thesis focuses on the analysis of corporate culture and impact on the management of a medium sized company. Main goal of the thesis is to analyse the existing corporate culture in the production and economic sections of the company, compare these cultures and suggest measures to improve current situation. The analysis was conducted in the GALAXIE, spol. s r. o. company. Necessary information was obtained through a questionnaire survey, observation and a structured interview with the copany owner. Assessment of all parts of the research shoved that corporate culture in the production section was characterized as weak, with a rather negative impact on management. Measures were proposed for the production section, regarding employees´ remuneration, communication with employees and social and work environment. Formal implementation of corporate culture would probably by most effective.
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Influence of stable environment temperature on sucking-pigs health
PRŮŠOVÁ, Jitka
The aim of the work was determined impact of microclimatic parameters of stabling environment at percentage of pregnant sows, and at health of sucking and young growing pigs. In sucking and young growing pigs were founded weak positive correlation between stabling temperature and mortality of weaning pigs, and weak positive correlation in comparison to humidity. There were founded strong negative correlation between grow up temperature of the environment and percentage of success pregnant sows, and strong positive correlatin in relation to relative humidity. Influence of the cooling ability of the environment and air flow speed were lower than the impact of the temperature.
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Detection of Ionizing Radiation in Radiological Controlled Area of Nuclear Power Plant Temelín.
DOUDOVÁ, Vendula
The power plant Temelin is equipped with the modern system of radiation control. The system meets high technical standard. It ensures the control of all parameters according requirements of our legislative and government authority. The system provides the control in such dimension to have necessary information about irradiation of workers and the population in neighbourhood, outlets to environment, and about the situation in the some selected technological circuits and systems. It is necessary to monitor the integrity of barriers in every mode of power plant Temelin including emergency and post-emergency conditions. The working environment in contained area of the power plant Temelin is monitored with stationary monitoring system and with the mobile instruments according the approved operational manual. The workplace monitoring is realized with surveillance, measurement, evaluation and recording parameters of ionizing radiation field and the occurrence of radionuclides in working area, especially the dose equivalent on the working area and the volume activities in the environment and the surface activities.
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