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Network protocols used for management and QoS assurance in data networks
Macura, Miroslav ; Molnár, Karol (referee) ; Hošek, Jiří (advisor)
The main aim of this work was to compare network protocols used for management of active elements of the IP network and to assure QoS in data network. The bachelor work in detail describes especially SNMP protocol and possibilities of assuring quality of services in data networks. This works primary goal it to compare and analyze different versions of SNMP. The next aim of this work was to learn about structure and characteristics of the MIB database for DiffServ technology. This work studies definition of the MIB for the DiffServ technology and do the basic analyze of these MIB branches. Subsequently in programming language C/C++ create modules for creating queues. The type was First In First Out (FIFO), Priority Queuing (PQ) and Weighted Round Robin (WRR), which are used to sort packets in database DiffServ MIB. This modules are programmed with reference to his next usage in simulation environment Opnet Modeler.
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New laboratory exercises in OMNeT++ network simulator
Vlašín, Martin ; Polák, Josef (referee) ; Langhammer, Lukáš (advisor)
Diploma thesis deals with creating four laboratory tasks using simulation tool OMNeT++ and Inet Framework extension. Subject matter of these designed tasks is focused on routing protocols, providing quality of service, computer networking technologies used in local area networks and comparison of active networking devices. First task contains the comparison of behaviour and routing techniques between protocols RIPv2 and OSPFv2, including the effect of dividing OSPF network into smaller areas. Second task is focused on various techniques for controlling quality of service, namely FIFO queue, PQ and WFQ. Main goal is the comparison of results, that define quality of network services. Third task compares networking technologies, Ethernet and WLAN, parameters of transmission. Fourth task offers comparison of networking devices, hub, switch and router. This paper also contains required theory of network technologies and software tools used for executing simulations.
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VoIP and QoS
Kolmačka, Jan ; Křivánek, Vítězslav (referee) ; Kovář, Petr (advisor)
The bachelor’s thesis gives the basic information about the solution of a problem with Quality of Service in sequence with the VoIP telephony. In a few last years the VoIP technologies and basically the other multimedia applications have unbelievable grow. It is caused by a big demand internet user’s for the new interactive applications offering voice transfers and streaming video. These new habits bring quite big requests on networks from the side of QoS. That is why, it was necessary to develop new methods, which reach requested parameters of QoS in single categories. The first part discuss theoretically about protocols used in the VoIP telephony. The second part presents QoS, parameters of QoS and two basic methods for guarantee QoS. In the last part of the bachelor’s thesis is theoretically described the QoS support in Wi-Fi with the main aim on new technologies QoS reservation defined in the 802.11e. The following simulations and the results of the different settings parameters QoS are made by the powerful simulating software Opnet Modeler.
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Mapping of QoS requirements on the network level
Konečný, Zbyněk ; Růčka, Lukáš (referee) ; Mácha, Tomáš (advisor)
The issue of converged networks is to ensure the sufficient quality of services along the entire length of the communication transmission. This issue is closely connected to the real-time services, such as VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) and videoconferencing. These services require strict adherence to quality parameters, otherwise their function is not guaranteed. This problem particulary resolves subsystem IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), which concluded on the basis of user profiles can provide the required quality of service. Therefore the theoretical part deals with the description of the structure of the system and protocols designed to signal the network. Various mechanisms to support quality of services in access and backbone networks are also described. The following section explains the principle of provision of quality requirements of end-user networks. In the practical part is this theoretical knowledge used for designing and configuration of the network consisting of various technologies. The resulting model is then simulated in Opnet Modeler program, which is used for designing and testing of packet networks. Each simulation shows the effect of mapping quality requirements in the different access network on technologies, which are supported in the backbone. The outcome of this work is detailed network analysis and comparison of mechanisms for implementing quality of service. The conclusion summarises all simulation outcomes.
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Possibilities of simulation and optimization of queuing systems in MATLAB
Kakvic, Martin ; Leixner, Martin (referee) ; Krajsa, Ondřej (advisor)
This master thesis deals with the possibilities of simulation and optimalization of ethernet networks in Matlab interface. Ethernet technology, quality of service and architecture of differentiated services are described in this thesis. Based on these facts, there was created a toolbox. This toolbox allows to create a dynamic network, which can be configured via using GUI. In the end of the thesis, there are shown results of the simulation of networks, which is running in created program.
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QoS implementation in access network
Hauser, Václav ; Křepelka, Václav (referee) ; Filka, Miloslav (advisor)
My bachelor thesis deals with the implementation of quality of service in the access network. My bachelor thesis describes at first the concept of quality of service and its characteristics. In addition, it makes the reader familiar with various implementations models. At first with integrated services, which are based on the RSVP reservation protocol. The task of this protocol is to establish the route through the reserve RESV and PATH messages. The second implementation model contains the differentiated services. There is no reservation protocol, quality of service is ensured by using the classification of individual data flows. Accordingly, as packets are classified, they are assigned according to a priority, which is crucial for the packets travel through the network. Next part of this thesis describes the implementation of any different types of configuration of two implementation models of quality of services. There is configuration of RSVP protocol, MQC, AutoQos and MLS QoS. Final chapter describes the configurations examples.
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Implementation of parametric models dependent on instantneous values of network traffic in OPNET Modeler simulation environment
Šibík, Štefan ; Hošek, Jiří (referee) ; Molnár, Karol (advisor)
The aim of this diploma thesis was to create an own DiffServ domain model, which is supplemented with stations generating various type of network traffic and implementation of token-bucket mechanism in router´s process model in Opnet Modeler simulation environment. DiffServ domain is made up from two edge and two core routers and includes servers and client stations generating VoIP, FTP, HTTP and database access traffic. It is described a process of distribution of traffic into different classes on edge routers of DiffServ domain along with assurance of separate handling with usage of an Assured Forwarding PHB mechanism. In point of differentiated packet processing is process model completed with generating of various statistics. The process of their creating is used to check a dropper activity, which is implemented together with token-bucket mechanism on ARP layer of the router. The functionality of the model is verified by simulation.
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Simulation of network element in Matlab environment
Kuchár, Peter ; Vymazal, Michal (referee) ; Vychodil, Petr (advisor)
Master’s thesis is dedicated to the issue of network element. In the first part are described technological aspects as the internal structure of network elements and control mechanisms that provide differentiaton of services and support their quality requirements. In the first chapter are listed control mechanisms from most simple like FIFO to the more sophisticated like CBWFQ. Active queue managements are not missing and they are described in the section Riadiaci člen. Significant role in the differentiation of services have processes marking and pakets classification. The second chapter is devoted most promising standard DiffServ. Contains section devoted to architecture, paket marking, code point DSCP and the final part is devoted to the types of per-hop behavior and it is expedited forwarding EF and technique assured forwarding AF. The third chapter gives an overview common models of neural networks, their properties and assess their suitability for deployment in network elements. The routher design itself and its structure in programming environment Matlab/Simulink is the subject of the fourth chapter. Except used bloks from Simulink library is described their setting and function in the wiring. Consequently results are reviewied and conclusions drawn.
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Evaluation of service quality parameters in data networks
Gregor, Lukáš ; Zeman, Václav (referee) ; Novotný, Vít (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals about the issues of IP networks. About technologies for ensuring the quality of services, that is necessary to implement in today’s IP networks, due to the large increase of data flows. The bachelor thesis is oriented especially on technologies IntServ, DiffServ, MPLS and requirements of different types of services to the qualitative parameters of data networks. The aim of practical part is to devise a laboratory exercise for measuring qualitative parameters of different services under various condition in the intermediate network. Emulation of network parameters is carried out using emulation tool WANem with GNU Linux core.
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Possibilities of QoS algorithms simulation and optimization
Charvát, Ondřej ; Číka, Petr (referee) ; Krajsa, Ondřej (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis deals with problematics of data transmission control in converged networks which is implemented there to offer telecommunication services in desired quality. Theoretical part of the thesis provides an overview of measurable parameters and lists factors by which they are affected. It discusses different levels of services offered and finally techniques used for it's provisioning as they are implemented in network appliances. In practical part a model of network with QoS implementation is constructed in simulation software Simulink. There are several traffic flows running in the simulated network which has different demands on transfer quality such as telephony or bulky file transfer. There is graphical user interface programmed in Matlab enviroment by which it is possible to alter QoS settings in the model and observe effect on achieved parameters of running data transfers. All simulation results are also displayed on the user interface. User may set all parameters manualy or let the software optimize settings according to prefered criterion, i.e. packet loss. In such way model demonstrates how changes in QoS configuratinon affects quality of services being transferred. The whole model is constructed in a way to be easily reconfigured in case of future use. It is possible for expample to add more traffic or to extend the model to larger network by using predefined blocks.
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