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Organization of leisure education seniors
FLÍČKOVÁ, Žakelína
This bachelor thesis focuses on a clearly arranged presentation of organizations of seniors' leisure education not only in the Czech Republic but also in České Budějovice. The first chapter defines the terms of old age and aging from a demographic point of view and getting familiar with the target group - early old age in terms of biological, psychological social and spiritual changes. The second chapter describes the leisure time from the perspective of seniors and focuses also on the factors that positively or negatively affect the leisure time of a senior. The third chapter outlines the leisure education in the context of the early old age (senior age). The chapter defines the objectives and types of the methods of leisure education focused on seniors. The fourth chapter is devoted to organizations for the leisure education in the Czech Republic. The organization of the leisure education is divided into three types of institutions - specialized educational institutions, institutions that have educational activities as supplementary and institutions in which one of their areas is education as well. The subchapters explain each of those more in detail. The fifth chapter clearly points to the organizations of leisure education in České Budějovice. Each area has a clearly devoted subchapter. Finally it summarizes the whole issue and compares the possibilities of the leisure education organizations in the Czech Republic and also in České Budějovice. It highlights the positive aspects but also points to possible weaknesses.
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Product expansion of children's spa Kynžvart for segment of mature tourism participants
ZÍVALOVÁ, Eliška
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to specify the product of the Paediatric Spa for Respiratory and Dermatological Diseases in Kynžvart. This thesis also compares the product with products of other Spas directed at the similar clients. Based on a research, the author recommends other possibilities of the development of Kynžvart Spa in terms of adult clients. The thesis is based on the detailed study of scientific literature, situation analysis, questionnaire, structured interviews,the analyss of current development of the Spa, the current product analysis and possibilities of the product development. An important part of this thesis was the research on client's needs and demands, which has been done by the questionnaire. The author also carried out structured interviews with the department of management in Kynžvart Spa, its employees and self - rule. According to the results author suggests possibilities of different services that could be offered to adult clients.
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Utilizing leisure time of seniors in a retirement homes.
KUCHTOVÁ, Kristýna
The free time of seniors in an old people´s home. Current state - Nowadays there are high demands on the work of nurses in general. If the nurse works in an old people´s home, nursing care includes not only nursing interventions, documentation, work with drugs, but also individual approach, interest and personal contact with seniors. It also includes to fill the free time senior by nurse. Theoretical part - At the beginning of the theoretical part, the information that tells how much free time is important. The theoretical part is generally given to old age, age distribution, changes that occur in old age and preparing for old age. The following are described here, which are dealing with old age, such as gerontology and geriatrics. Then there is described the filling nurse in geriatrics, geriatric patient education, specific geriatric patient care and communication with him. Forms of care for the elderly, particularly the old people´s home, where is mentioned as a nurse in the home and senior in the home. There are also included leisure activities. Conclusion of the theoretical part is devoted to the old people´s home in Havlíčkův Brod, in which there was conducted the practical part of the thesis. Subject - focused research on how seniors spend their leisure in the old people´s home and whether their free time is completed by nurses. Aim 1: Determine how nurses fulfil leisure seniors. Research question 1: How much time per day do nurses devote out of nursing performance? Research question 2: What leisure activities do the nurses offer? Methodology - For the practical part of the thesis "Free time seniors in the old people´s home" was used a qualitative research method. Data acquisition was carried out through interviews. These interviews were conducted with nurses who work in the home and with clients who are staying in the home. The interview was supplemented by observations which was made during interviews and visits the old people´s home. Interview and observation was carried out anonymously in the old people´s home Reynk Havlíčkův Brod. The research group - research sample consisted of 10 clients who are staying in the old people´s home. The age of the clients was in the range from 80 to 93. My major social worker of old people´s home in Havlíčkův Brod chose me these clients.Furthermore, the research was consisted of seven nurses who work in the home. Nurses were recommended to me by the head nurse's old people´s home in Havlíčkův Brod. Results - Based on the results of interviews and observations of selected respondents, it is obvious that nurses leisure seniors filled at least. Almost most of the clients surveyed agreed that nurses fill their free time only for the nursing care. This was the research question, which focused on the time that nurses spend seniors, including nursing interventions. Another part of the survey is to examine whether the elderly sisters offer some leisure activities. From this part of the research showed that only two nurses offer leisure activities for seniors. One of them the basal stimulation and the other walking, talking and viewing photos. Clients in the nursing home is offered many activities, but they are provided by the social workers. This was answered in the second research question. Conclusion - The results could lead to nurses over the free time during the day in the old people ´s home and have to try to somehow fill the free time to seniors, because even a moment sitting with clients is very important and necessary.
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The issue of Nursing Care for the Patients with fractured Humerus.
JORDÁNOVÁ, Hana
Primary theoretical basis: The fractures of humerus are mostly results of hit or fall (15). The cure of humerus fractures is developing not only because of material options, but also thanks to medical technology development. (20). Purpose of the work: Main purpose of this bachelor work was to find out through qualitative research, if nurses have theoretical knowledge in the nursing care of the patients with fractured humerus. To this goal was defined research question: Do nurses have knowledge about nursing care for patients with fracture of humerus? Related investigation was about patients, with humerus fracture, preference needs during the time of hospitalization, according to his self-care deficit. To this goals were defined research questions: How big is the deficit rate in self-care with humerus fracture? Which patient's needs are on the first place during humerus fracture? Quantitative research with patients revealed Research questions were defined subsequently: How high is appearance of humerus fracture according to age? How high is appearance of humerus fracture according to hobby? How high is appearance of humerus fracture according to unsports or other leisure activities? Methodics: Empirical part of bachelor work was written on mixed research basis. Quantitative research was realized using data collection from Traumacentrum České Budějovice, a.s. patient's documentation. Research included 152 patient respondents. Qualitative research was realized using half structured interviews, on which participated nurses from Traumacentrum Nemocnice České Budějovice, a.s. and patients with humerus fracture here hospitalized. The research group consisted of six patients and six nurses. Data collection took place since May 2013 to June 2014. Results: From nurse research results came out following categories: Preoperative patient care, Post-operative patient care, Rebandage specifics, Rehabilitation factors, Complications and symptoms. In preoperative patient care five of six nurses focus on pain, sensitiveness, and perfusion. In post-operative on the other hand all nurses observe coverage and pain. In complication category were mostly recorded infections, nervus radialis harm and compartment syndrome. By nervus radialis harm all nurses recorded posibility of limb functional changes. As rehabilitation factors in this category five nurses mentioned as effect of infection, pain and size of the wound. By patients came out following categories: Self-care activities: Dressing, Day routine, Motions on the bed, Hygiene, Toilet, Eating, Preferred needs. In category dressing four patients can't put on T-shirt. Regarding category of eating, here all patients recorded complications with holding the food tray. Preferred needs category reveals that all six patients values family relationships. In quantitative part of work thanks to data collection formed these graphs: Percentage: Participation of patients, Average age, Age categories, Participation of age categories, Influence of activity on injury formation. As percentage participation was found out that 68% of patients are women in average age of 58 years. These data by men are 32% and 54 years. The injury is mostly appeared considering age in women category in the age of 66-70, in 9,21%. In men category in the age of 61-65, in 4,61%. Hobby injury appeared more in men category 8,55%, in women category are more frequent leisure activity injuries, 64,47% . Conclusion: From research result we can say the nurses have great knowledge. However in all categories are knowledge gaps leaving space for knowledge supplement. Patients mostly fumble with self-care activities deficit in all spheres, this category and family relationships are most preferred categories. In qualitative research is obvious that women are twice more hospitalized with humerus fracture.
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Value System of Senior Citizens in Nursing Home Domov seniorů Jindřichův Hradec
BERÁNKOVÁ, Jana
This thesis focuses on the values preferred by senior citizens in old people's homes. Values are an integral part of every human life. The old age brings about a reorientation of values; there is a fixation on the family when senior citizens need to feel a sense of necessity and love. Accommodation of needs is a basis for the development of a value system where its value hierarchy is a structured system governed by importance. Old people feel a need for communication but this need is not very well saturated. With increasing age, feelings of loneliness occur and biological needs become accentuated. The empirical part of the thesis defines the objective to find out what life values are preferred by the senior citizens in the Old People's Nursing Home in Jindřichův Hradec. The method for data collection was a qualitative research, the method of case studies. The research group was selected using the method of quota purposive sampling. It consisted of six users of the OPNH; they were communicative men and women aged 65-85 years who received care allowance of the 2nd degree. The key technique used for data collection was an interview using a manual that was used with the six respondents at the OPNH in Jindřichův Hradec. A total of 15 users were interviewed who met the quota conditions but only six users were willing to participate in the research and to be interviewed. The last research question examined what their view of the life in the OPNH is. The research showed that the respondents were affected most by their stay at a triple room, which restricted their quality of sleep, privacy and adaptation. Retaining the dignity and communication with the staff is most important for the respondents. It is possible to comment answering the main research question What life values are preferred by the senior citizens in the Old People's Nursing Home in Jindřichův Hradec' by stating that the respondents feel as the most important their self-sufficiency and health, which undoubtedly affect the fulfilment of all the other needs, and the family that is the purpose of lives of the respondents, it is their driving force and they have something to live for. This thesis should highlight the importance of the issues preferred by users in the Old People's Nursing Home, the importance of cooperation with their families, how important is communication that helps the users to adapt to the new environment and then the creating of individual plans to maintain self-sufficiency of the senior citizens and, in the event they can no longer be self-sufficient and there is a need of help from another person, it is necessary to realize how important it is for the users to maintain their dignity. This thesis helps to justify the importance of the value system of senior citizens. It also expresses the efforts to improve the quality of life of senior citizens in residential social-service facilities while making social work more effective.
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Leisure time physical activities of pupils in 9th grade of elementary schools in České Budějovice
ZACHOVAL, Radomír
The thesis is focused on leisure-time physical activity pupils in the 9th selected primary schools in České Budějovice. Part of this work is to identify, review and evaluate the state of physical activities in leisure-time students who are in their last year of primary school. Nowadays, more and more talk about reducing children's physical activity, not only in their spare time. As a result of the reduction of physical interests such as sport, leisure physical rings, etc., it is made a condition that can permanently affect the future development of children. For this reason, the work is aimed at pupils of 9th grade. In this age it´s very important to pursue physical activities because movement and active form of spending time directly affects the development of both the physical condition and in terms of mental and social. In the theoretical part of the thesis deals with the characteristics and defining concepts of leisure time physical activities, characteristics of the target group influences that have an impact on leisure activities for children, activities and categories of interest also negative and pathological phenomena leisure. The practical part is formed on the basis of the interview survey, the questionnaires are the basis for graphical analysis. The results of the questionnaire are indicative of leisure physical activities pupils 9th grade selected schools in terms of diversity, frequency, motivation, leadership and other aspects.
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Association of Czechoslovak Eagle from the beginning of the 20th century until the Second World War, in particular in South bohemian Třeboň and Jindřichův Hradec.
PFEIFEROVÁ, Mária
The thesis deals with investigation of activities of Catholic sports association Czechoslovak Eagle from the beginning of the century to the Second World War. It describes its history and explains its most important activity with reference to the activities in South Bohemia, in particular in Jindřichův Hradec and Třeboň. It explains the aims of its work as well as the historical value with reference to particular examples. Its how is the main meaning in connection of spirituality and materialism. The first part describes the history of Czechoslovak Eagle, its foundation, organization, and, its most interesting historical moments. The second part describes its activities in the region of South Bohemia. The third part sets the Eagle's work in Třeboň into the historical context. The fourth does the same with the Eagle's work in Jindřichův Hradec.
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Criteria influencing the selection of leisure activities for convicts in Prison Plzeň
FOLDOVÁ, Linda
This thesis is aimed at the criteria influencing the choice of leisure activities for Plzeň Prison convicted. Is there a correlation between the selection of the type of leisure activities and the type of crime for which the accused was convicted? If so what and why? The theoretical part describes the historical development of the Czech Prison and history of Plzeň Prison and development of leisure activities. It also describes the possible psychosocial factors influencing the selection of these activities. The second practical part of this thesis contains a survey of prisoners Pilsen and its results. The survey was compiled on the basis of the theoretical part of this thesis and related information from the bachelor thesis. The themes of interviews were: social life - facilities, leisure time spent with family and friends, aspects affecting their free time and leisure activities in Plzeň Prison in certain sections. The main objective of the survey was to find out if there is the relationship (correlation) between the selection of leisure activities and crime for which they are placed in prison. In total were interviewed twenty Sentenced Prisoners in Plzeň Prison.) The results of this research are as follows. There wasn't find any correlation between the selection of leisure activity and type of crime. This means according this research we cannot say that convicted person for property crimes prefers educational/soft activities and sentenced for violent crimes sport. But in the details, we can find some specific patterns in selection of leisure activities
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Casual link between leisure activities and juvenile crime
KUBINEC, Patrik
This thesis presents the relation between the manifestations of crime and the use of leisure time among youth, which were searched in the research, the delinquent behavior of minors and adolescents, who are committed to the delinquency Prachatice, in the years 2009-2012, assuming that young offenders are commit crimes, as the most serious degree of risk behavior, almost always in my spare time. In this work the author tries to find out what connection can be found between youth criminal manifestations and use of leisure time of youth.
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The use of leisure - time activites in residence social facilities
HŘEBEČKOVÁ, Věra
The Thesis deals with the topic of leisure activities in retirement homes and the engagement of senior citizens in these activities. The primary aim of the thesis is to describe the whole spectrum of leisure activities available for the elderly and its secondary aim is to describe how the seniors actually engage in leisure activities in particular retirement homes including the comparisons among the examined facilities. The first part of the thesis includes the description of the phenomenon of aging and of the system of social services for the elderly, seniors needs in their leisure time, how they are met with the leisure activities available in retirement homes and how seniors engage in them. The first part also includes the analysis of the leisure activities in retirement homes. The subsequent part of the thesis includes the outcomes of my research study of use of leisure activities by seniors in two particular retirement homes in České Budějovice and its comparison with the analyses of engagement of seniors in leisure activities in other facilities for elderly people. The research was carried out by the method of semi-structured interviews.
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