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Specifics of nursing documentation in providing nursing care foreign patients
KUBIŠOVÁ, Pavla
Abstract This diploma work?s title is ?Special Characteristics of Nursing Care Documentation at Providing Foreign Patients with Nursing Care?. Nursing care documentation is very important, which statement represents general consent of all medical officers of health however the aforementioned nursing care documentation is rather complicated and disunited and uncoordinated. The greatest problem that appears here consists in needs being different taking into consideration culture, country, which the person (patient) comes from and the patient?s religion that the patient practices. Therefore it is important to bring order and consolidate all relevant pieces of information and think over nationwide use of this important data containing foreign patient characteristics. At present paying attention to this problem is worth not only noticing but also solving it because due to increasing migration to and within the Czech Republic territory it is expected that there will be a lot of different cultures as well as nationalities and medical personnel is expected high level of nursing care taking account of their needs. In the beginning there were set the following two goals: To ascertain whether the existing nursing documentation contains specific pieces of information necessary for providing nursing care for foreign patients and to determine whether it is necessary to make specific pieces information regarding foreign patients an integral part of nursing documentation. Three research questions were established at the same time then. The first research question focused on the fact whether the documentation having been used in hospitals was adapted to satisfy biological, psychical, social and spiritual needs of foreign patients. Thanks to the research question number two we made effort to ascertain and identify whether the documentation applied and being used in hospitals covers also the specific documentation oriented to foreign patients. The third and last research question solved the problem whether it is necessary that specific pieces of information dealing with foreign patients should be an integral part of nursing documentation. Inquiry check and examination were carried out by applying method of qualitative examination by means of non-standard interview and during the second part of interview data analysis was used. The research samples were represented by nurses working at hospital wards in the hospitals within South Bohemia Region, West Bohemia Region, Central Bohemia Region and North Moravia Region. Applying interview forms processed the pieces of information provided by nurses. The inquiry checks and examinations showed that the nursing documentation used in the hospital wards does not contain in sufficient scope the pieces of information oriented to the foreign patients and foreign clients which results in foreign patients and clients not satisfying biological, psychical, social and spiritual needs. It follows from this that nurses working at hospital wards do not have available and at their disposal the documentation related to the foreign clients and patients and dealing with the foreign clients? needs ? the existing nursing documentation is only one and it is applied and used for all hospital clients i.e. it is uniform. It is possible to make the conclusion that the first goal having been established has been met and the same hold good for the second one. In the connection and context with pieces of knowledge having been ascertained we should like to recommend that nurses working at hospital wards should have the possibility of getting familiar with multicultural nursing and it would be advisable and appropriate to provide nursing documentation oriented to foreign clients coming from foreign countries. It appears important from the point of view to satisfy the needs of these clients, which will bring nursing care new higher quality.
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Foreigner employment in the selected region
JANOUŠKOVÁ, Dana
The thesis is focused foreigners on the Czech labour market activity as both employees and entrepreneurs. It evaluates Czech Republic as a whole and Pilsner region.Theoretical part focuses on the supply and demand on the labour market, migration, arrival and residence of foreigners, their employment and economical impacts of the immigration.The practical part focuses on the development of foreigners' numbers in Czech Republic, their age structure, their influence on demographical structure of Czech Republic citizens and development in the numbers of employed and entrepreneuring foreigners.Until 2008, the impact of foreigners on Czech economy was quite considerable. However, due to the economical recession, many foreigners were laid off, which lead to decrease in their economical activity.
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Quality of life of applicants for long-term study visa in the South Bohemia region
HANKOVÁ, Hana
Bachelor thesis deals with "Quality of life of applicants for long-term study visa in the South Bohemia region". The main objective was to identify if the quality of foreign students studying in the Czech Republic changes during the long stay in the Czech Republic and if so, how this is expressed. The thesis is divided into two sections {--} theoretical and practical. The theoretical part consists of three chapters. The first chapter deals with quality of life in general, its history, definitions and possibilities of scoring the quality of life. The second section outlines chances of foreigners at the entry and stay in the Czech Republic. The third summarizes activities of foreigners in our country since the foundation of the Czech Republic until now, their numbers and education. At the beginning of the empirical section the goal is set is hypotheses are stated, followed by the research process description and the means used to confirm or refute hypotheses. The resulting values are clearly explained and presented in the form of graphs and tables. Data obtained from the research are being confronted in subsequent discussion. The goal of the thesis is to determine how the quality of life of foreign students differs from European standards, and whether it gets changed in the course of the long-term residence in the Czech Republic. To meet the goals of this thesis the method of standardized questionnaire SF-36 on health-related quality of life, which measures eight domains of health, was used. The outcomes of the research prove that quality of life of foreign students is different in comparison with the European standard Oxford. It was also shown that the quality of life during the long-term residence in the Czech Republic decreases in the domains of physical functioning, role limitations due to physical problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, social functioning and pain, while an increase occurs in the category of general mental health, vitality and general perception of health.
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Czech Population´s Opinion of Foreigners´ Immigration to the Czech Republic.
PACHLOVÁ, Radka
The Bachelor's thesis deals with the opinions of the Czech population of the foreigners' immigration to the Czech Republic. This subject matter attacted me especially because migration has always been an up-to-date topic. This phenomenon influences almost everybody, whether it concerns the migration inside one country or among countries. Although migration has existed all the human history long, the Cyech Republic has been facing this problem since 1989 after the boundaries had opened. During the last ten years the number of foreigners coming to the Czech Republic has encreased twice. The people leave their homelands from various reasons. Some of them want to escape wars, the others depart from environmental, economic or working reasons. However, the arrival of the immigrants to the host country breeds benefits as well. The national cultures variegate and influence each other, the immigrants fill the vacancies which are not staffed by the locals. It is necessary that the immigrants who come their host country will be integrated. These people are being incorporated into the society, which also brings troubles. The most frequent problems the immigrants meet during their integration are the following. The foreigners cannot speak the language of their host country, they are not able to find job, they cannot find accommodation. There is also prejudice of the majority that obstructs good relations of the minorities with the majority society. The aim of this thesis was to find out what are the views of the Czech society to the foreigners' immigration and what is its attitude to their integration. In relation with these aims I set down hypotheses which were checked through a quantitative research by means of the interviewing method and by means of questionnaires. The practical part of the thesis results in the finding that the foreigners who are comming to the Czech Republic are perceived rather negatively. Nevertheles, some people mean that the migration can be beneficial as well. Most of the interviewed people know a foreigner personally and their relations are mostly good. In my thesis, I come to a conclusion that the Czech citizens prefer cultural diversity above all. Based on information collected from the research part of this thesis, I suppose there should be organised more workshops alongside with discussions to improve public awareness of life and habits of people coming from different cultural background.
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Foreigners in labour market in Czech republic and their integration
WEIGELOVÁ, Olga
The main goal of the thesis was to analyze the life situation of foreigners in the labour market within the district of České Budějovice. This goal has been achieved. The partial goal was to find the main reason why foreign nationals come to the Czech Republic from a country of provenance and to compare the education, professional qualifications and the experience of foreigners with the jobs done within Czech Republic. The basis of this thesis is aimed at evaluating the position of foreigners within the labour market and the possibilities of their integration. The questioning method (the technique of the questionnaire) and the method of document analysis (the technique of secondary data analysis) were both used within the framework of quantitative research in this thesis. The research complex consisted of foreigners listed in evidence at the employment office in České Budějovice. This Master{\crq}s Degree thesis may be utilized, in future, as source of information about foreigners within the labour market in České Budějovice and this thesis may also be used as an origin for the of mapping of problems with employment of foreigners in Czech Republic as a whole.
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An Influence of Foreigners on the Labour Market in South Bohemia Region and Neighbouring Regions
KOSTRHOUNOVÁ, Petra
This article treats with foreigners on the labour market in South Bohemia and South Moravia regions. In the opening part there are described the general principals of labour market functioning and the legislative conditions of foreigners{\crq} use on the Czech labour market. Also the encouragement of employing foreigners and their integration in the Czech Republic is mentioned. The practical part of this article is focused on analysis of the situation of the foreigners on the labour market in the regions in view. First of all, each region is shortly described and afterwards the situation of the foreigners living in the region is described. In the next chapter there are the results of analysis presented and the whole article briefly summarized. In the end the impacts of the current economic crisis on future trends in the amount of the foreigners in the Czech Republic are mentioned as well.
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The influence of migration on the drug scene in the Czech republic
KORANDA, Ladislav
This paper deals with the influence of migration on the drug situation in the Czech Republic. The main reason for choosing this topic was the effort to compile, at least partially, from a practical and an immediate point of view, a relatively complicated matter of contemporary drug background, concerning ethnic groups living in the Czech Republic. The paper focuses on gradual characterization of these groups in the area of organized drug criminality in the Czech Republic since 1989. It describes ways of illegal drug import into the Czech Republic and the concern of Czech citizens in this criminal activity. The majority of information concerning specific ways of committing criminal activity and current situation of selected ethnic groups{\crq} criminality in this paper is taken from statistic data of the Czech Police, the Czech Board of Customs and the Czech Anti-Drug Squad{\crq}s annual reports. The research was carried out by means of quantitative method, while the results were compared with the above mentioned publications{\crq} data. The aim of this paper is to point out the engagement of foreign nationals and also ethnic groups living in the Czech Republic in illegal drug sale. Another aim is to compare the concern of Czech citizens and foreign nationals in this criminal activity and to find out how the drug criminality beating reflects itself on the price of drugs. In the first chapter of this paper, information concerning selected ethnic groups engaged in illegal drug sale in the Czech Republic are stated. The major part is dedicated to persons of Vietnamese and Romany nationality. This chapter draws upon specialized publications; it also contains paraphrases on particular publications. At the close of the chapter, specific characteristics of illegal drug sale according to particular types of drugs are described. The research includes tables comparing drug delinquency in perpetrators of Czech nationality and foreign nationals. National minority distribution, number of criminal acts concerning drugs in both groups of perpetrators, and concern of ethnic groups and foreign nationals in organized criminal activity are mentioned as well. Results of the research are stated at the close of the bachelor paper. They are in compliance with set hypotheses and met the aim of this paper because it has been proven in what way foreign nationals and national minorities living in the Czech Republic are engaged in drug criminality.
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Hard to make out Foreigners
BUCHALOVÁ, Renata
AnnotationIllegible foreigners (minorities as viewed by south Bohemian daily newspapers) The thesis called "Illegible foreigners" deals with the way Českobudějovické listy (renamed Českobudějovický deník in October 2006) presents minorities living in the Czech Republic. The thesis focuses on Romanies, the most frequently mentioned minority in this south Bohemia daily.The thesis consists of two parts. The first part outlines important theoretical concepts that should explain the current situation of minorities as presented in the south Bohemia daily. The main indicator of the relationship between the media, minorities and the majority society are stereotypes, which can be positive or negative. The thesis lists the main stereotypical attributes ascribed to minorities by the media and discusses the degree of objectivity in articles that mention minorities.The second part of the thesis uses specific articles on minorities published from 1 January 2004 to 31 July 2006 in the south Bohemia daily to document whether minorities are depicted in a negative or positive way and whether the articles (journalists) are objective.
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Czech migration policy - Analysis of project Voluntary returns
Hamplová, Lucia ; Písař, Pavel (advisor) ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (referee)
Ministry of the Interior of the Czech Republic realized in 2009 a project called Voluntary returns. This project should have helped foreigners, who lost their jobs in the Czech Republic in association with economic crisis and who don't have enough money for return to their mother country. The aim of this bachelor thesis is the economic and sociological analysis in association with analysis of foreigner's status on Czech labor market. Theoretical part summarizes principles for migration policy bases on different political meanings then summarizes principles involve migration and last shortly summarizes history of Czech migration policy. A conclusion resumes results of analysis and tries to describe problems, which should be actually solved in the migration policy.
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Foreigners in the labour market in the Czech Republic
Svoboda, Martin ; Macáková, Libuše (advisor) ; Pavelka, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis analyses the situation of foreigners in the labour market in the Czech Republic. It does not focus only on the current condition, but the overall development in the period after 1989. It answers questions regarding the number of foreigners, their citizenship, the character of performed work or the type of work permit or residence permit. It compares the situation in the Czech Republic with selected European Union countries. Besides this the thesis is focused on the main projects of the active immigration policy of the Czech Republic.
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