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The probation officers work with clients of probation and mediation service with a focus on ethical conflicts
JANKTOVÁ, Růžena
The work deals the terms probation, mediation, probation officer and ethical conflict. The diploma is trying to describe the work the probation with clients of Probation and mediation service. What it task of the probation officers, what knowledge have to for performance ones profession. Distance describe, what kind of ethical conflicts he needs to solve while working with clients. I highlight the posibility of connection to the law number 257/2000 about probation and mediation service. This it in the theoretical part. In the practical part I descrie the ethical conflicts occur in the practice of the probation officers.
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The probation and mediation service, alternative punishments in the Tábor region.
KYLAROVÁ, Jitka
The submitted bachelor degree essay deals with activities of the Probation and Mediation Service and alternative sentences in the region of Tábor. The main purpose and question at the same time was to find out the most frequent types of alternative sentences served at liberty and places where convicts could serve their sentence. The theoretical section describes the activities of the Probation and Mediation Service and terms related to this Service. It also comprises types of punishments, mostly the alternative ones, listed in the Criminal Code no. 40/2009 Coll. as amended. This section also contains a summary of Act no. 257/2000 Coll. on the Probation and Mediation Service. The practical section comprises two parts. The first part deals with the quantitative research; the questionnaire technique was applied whereas questionnaires were submitted to members of the Czech Police and to employees of the Probation and Mediation Service. 31 respondents participated in this research. In the second part a qualitative research by means of the non-standardized semi-controlled dialogue technique was performed. Four respondents who employ convicts serving a sentence at liberty participated in this research.
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Alternative Dispute Resolution
DŮLOVÁ, Lucie
The aim of the thesis is an analysis of ADR among Czech consumers and consumer Czech and Czech dealer. ADR System Analysis is performed using a questionnaire survey among respondents - consumers and controlled depth interviews with the staff of ADR. Based on analysis of collected data will be provided suggestions for improvement.
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Alternative Dispute Resolution
PARDAMCOVÁ, Marie
The project of ?Alternative dispute resolution? imports an innovative and effective instrument of consumer protection to the Czech Republic. The ADR works in Czech Republic since 2008. The whole procedure is easy and it is not obligatory for adverse parties. There are three methods of disputes resolution: qualified counsel, mediation and arbitration. Concerning mediation, the problem is the willingness of the procedure. That is the reason, why more than 80 % of delivered suggestions end with non-cooperation from the adverse party. Even if an agreement were found during the mediation, this agreement is not binding. Arbitration is on payment and most of the consumers identify it with the juridical process. But in case of arbitration, the resulting arbitration award is binding for both adverse parties. The fee is paid by the party who has lost the dispute. The work focuses above all on the awareness of ADR and on consumers´ rights. The work revealed that a quarter of all respondents don´t know their rights. The awareness of ADR is very poor also. The research results showed that only 14.4 % of respondents know what ADR is. Nevertheless, the results from the period of 1st April 2011 to 31st January 2012 show, that the project has a future, because the statistics of registered cases have a rising tendency. But without an effective publicity, it will take a long time before the consumers´ awareness of this possibility extends. The Ministry of industry and commerce issued an informative leaflet within the pilot period of the project. However, it was not distributed to the consumers in the right way. In the Czech Republic, there is a lack of consumers´ education due to a difficult access to legal regulation. The legislation is for a Czech consumer hardly findable but above all, it is incomprehensible. Nowadays, fortunately there exist a lot of web sites where all needed information can be found rapidly and in a shorter version. Due to my own experience I know, that an overwhelming majority of consumers looks for advices only after they did not succeed with a claim or after another problem with a vendor occurred.
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Alternative Dispute Resolution
Kobrlová, Marie ; Grmelová, Nicole (advisor) ; Šťastný, Tomáš (referee)
Bachelor thesis deals with Alternative Dispute Resolution in Czech republic -- describes and compares individual options and identifies their advantages and disadvantages. It also deals with legislation and institutional framework of consumer protection and consumer policy of Czech republic and EU in this sphere. In second part of thesis are mentioned most frequent consumer problems in common life and an offer of their solutions.
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Conflict prevention with an emphasis on the UN
Čapková, Ivana ; Dubský, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Sršeň, Radim (referee)
The objective of this thesis is to acquaint the reader with the ways in which the UN prevents conflicts, who the actors in conflict prevention within the Organization are and how the Member states participate in and are concerned about the preventive activities of the Organization. Furthermore, it should identify the causes of success or failure of preventive actions. The thesis in its first part deals with the theory of conflicts in international relations and theory of their prevention, especially with preventive diplomacy and its tools. The second part presents the theory of conflict prevention from the UN perspective and indicates its actors, their roles and possibilities. The last chapter shows real UN action on several successful and unsuccessful examples of preventive diplomacy, peacemaking, peacekeeping and preventive deployment. Individual examples are evaluated on the basis of attained theoretical knowledge.
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Alternative dispute resolution methods in business relationships
Šteflová, Iva ; Kotoučová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Pavlok, Jan (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in business relationships. The goal of thesis is to determine the term of alternative dispute resolution and to compare different approaches to regulation of mini-trial and mediation. The first part of thesis presents the term ADR and identifies its key characteristics. It points out the advantages and disadvantages of ADR and introduces institutions which concern with ADR. The attention is also aimed on arbitration and its relation to ADR. The second part of thesis deals with mini-trial. The description of its features is based on comparison of model rules provided by institutions which concern with ADR. The third part of thesis is focused on the most expanded method of ADR -- mediation. The attention is aimed at regulation trend within the European Union, legislation in the Czech Republic and Mediation Act Proposal. Closing part compares regulation of mini-trial and mediation and points out some of the debatable provisions of the Mediation Act Proposal.
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Alternative dispute resolutions in trade relations
Štávorská, Zuzana ; Kotoučová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Švarc, Zbyněk (referee)
This thesis discusses the alternative dispute resolution methods in trade relations. The main objective of this thesis is to describe and analyze ADR as a group of methods used to resolute disputes with focus on two main methods - mediation and arbitration. My objective is to describe the main principles of ADR, to compare their main advantages and disadvantages and to analyse the process of resoluting disputes by these methods. Another objective is to evaluate and analyze the development of ADR in the Czech Republic, their legal regulation and its current status. A short part of the thesis concerns about regulation of mediation in the EU and the analysis of implementation of the European Parliament and Council Directive 2008/52/EC dated May 21, 2008 to national legislation. Thesis is divided into five separate chapters. The first, introductory chapter only briefly discusses about dispute and conflict and ways they can be solved. The second chapter already characterizes ADR as a group methods of dispute resolution, its main principles, advantages and disadvantages and finally briefly describes some of the ADR. The third and fourth chapter focuses on the mediation, its principles, advantages, disadvantages, the mediation process and mediator. It monitors the development of mediation in the Czech republic and the current situation in the legal regulation of mediation in the country. The last chapter deals with arbitration. It describes its basic principles, advantages and disadvantages again. The conclusion discusses the czech Arbitration law and the forthcoming amendment.
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Mediation as a method of international dispute resolution
Hána, Lukáš ; Peterková, Jana (advisor) ; Havlová, Radka (referee)
Mediation is currently the most frequently used method for the resolution of armed conflicts in the international relations. Thanks to the participation of a neutral third party as a mediator it is possible to conduct peace negotiations even in the cases when participants are not willing to communicate directly with each other. The study summarizes the basic theoretical knowledge concerning the mediation, describes mediator's role, different forms and styles of mediation and other factors, that have influence on it. This knowledge is applied to the two case studies. Summits in Camp David in 1978 and 2000 are described in terms of initial conditions, course, participants and their styles of negotiation and last but not least their success. By comparing these two summits, the author formulates conclusions, which reflect the mediation efforts by the United States of America in their endeavor to settle the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and which highlight the greatest difficulties of the peace talks.
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Family Mediation
JANKTOVÁ, Růžena
The work deals the term mediation, history of family mediation, personality of the mediator and his tasks in the family mediation. In addition it also defines the aims of family mediation, meaning of the word conflict and its development and what ways of solving them exist. The process of mediation is described there according to Matoušek and Holá because their approach corresponds with practice. Negotiation is very important aspect of family mediation. There are five basic steps to be kept which are analysed on the theoretical part. In the final part I deal with the communication which is substantial for family mediation. In the practical part I show the actual use of family mediation.
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