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Activation methods in the teaching of health education at the 2nd grade of selected elementary schools
Menclová, Kateřina ; Kovaříková, Miroslava (advisor) ; Thorovská, Alena (referee)
The diploma thesis on the theme Activation methods in the teaching of health education at the second grade of a selected primary school deals with activation teaching methods and their use in the teaching of health education at a chosen primary school. The theoretical part deals with basic terminology and describes in detail the individual methods, the way of classification, and the field of health education itself. The practical part consists of the own quantitative research. There was selected a questionnaire survey as a research tool in the second grade of the Karel Jeřábek Elementary School in Roudnice nad Labem, specifically in the 8th and 9th grades. The aim of the research was to map the level of use of activation methods in the teaching of health education at the given school. The sub-goals were to find out what are the most used activation methods within the teaching to health education at a given school, the difference in the subjective perception of activation between pupils and the teacher of a given subject, to compare the representation of activation methods between individual teachers and to find out the degree of use of ICT technologies as an activation element. The research results showed that the use of activation methods in health education at the given school is at a...
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Liturgical space of the church in the selected parish
ČERKL, Martin
The bachelor thesis deals with the liturgical space of the church of St. Jacob the Elder in Boršov nad Vltavou. At the beginning, the thesis briefly defines the concept of liturgy and describes its development in the historical context. Then, it generally introduces the meaning and the historical development of the liturgical space, especially the influence of the II. Vatican Council to its apperance. The thesis also describes the Roman Catholic parish of Boršov nad Vltavou as a territorial community with surrounding villages where the sacral buildings are used for liturgical activities. Based on the facts from the first part, the main goal of the thesis is to describe the development and current form of the liturgical space of the church of St. Jacob the Elder. Finally, it presents leisure activities in the parish, in which the community of parishioners participates.
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Life of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis
ŠÍMOVÁ, Markéta
The bachelor thesis deals with the life of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis. The thesis is divided into a theoretical part and a practical part. The theoretical part presents anatomy and physiology of the spine, ankylosing spondylitis, its diagnosis and therapy. Furthermore, attention was paid to nursing care, communication and needs in everyday life of a patient with ankylosing spondylitis. The practical part of the bachelor's thesis was conducted through a qualitative research investigation, using the method of questioning, the technique of individual semi-structured interview. The study sample consisted of 7 patients with ankylosing spondylitis in a healthcare facility. Three objectives were chosen for the bachelor thesis. The first aim was to find out in which areas of normal daily activities ankylosing spondylitis affects the patient. The second aim was to investigate the role of the patient's family in the integration of the patient into normal daily activities. The third aim was to explore patients' perceptions of nurses' support in relation to their illness. In line with the objectives, research questions were set. Based on the results, it was found that patients with AS manage normal daily activities independently or with only minor assistance. Patients use compensatory aids to help them cope better with everyday activities. Treatment has a big impact on the patient's life, even though they use spa treatments and exercise daily. The research also showed that the support of family and friends plays a big role in the patient's life. Patients require more information from the nurse in collaboration with the doctor about treatment options, compensatory aids, exercise and social support.
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Activity of Volunteers in Retirement Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic
POSLUŠNÁ, Věra
Volunteering is an integral part of human life. Volunteering can be understood as a meaningful activity that helps the needy, is held of free will and without the right to financial reward. The social field is one of the most needed areas in which volunteers can work. This bachelor thesis deals with the activities of volunteers in retirement homes during the COVID-19 pandemic. The main goal is to analyze the performance of volunteering in retirement homes during the COVID-19 pandemic. A partial goal is a subsequent comparison of the experience of individual homes for the elderly with volunteering during a pandemic and to provide examples of good practice. The strategy of qualitative research was chosen for the research of this bachelor thesis. The data were collected by the method of questioning, which took place using the technique of semi-controlled interview. It was then evaluated by an open coding process, in a pencil-paper manner. Following the open coding process, categories were created, which were then divided into three areas. For greater clarity, a diagram was created from each category, which presents the given category. Based on the research, it was found that the classic volunteer activity, thanks to the Government regulation in the Czech Republic and special precantions of the Ministry of Health, did not take place at all. Only in the periods of liberalization of the previously mentioned regulations and precantions, which, however, were few, did some homes for the elderly return to classic volunteer activities. On the contrary, it is clear from the research that even during the COVID-19 pandemic, volunteers were actively involved and were beneficial for users and homes for the elderly.
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The Contact Center for Seniors and People with Disabilities in Benešov
PLAČKOVÁ, Ivana
The diploma thesis deals with the contact points of the POSEZ project and their activities. The aim of this work was to map the services provided by individual POSEZ contact points. The main research question was: What are the specifics of the provided services POSEZ in selected contact points. The work is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part deals with the issue of aging, the needs of seniors, active life. It also describes the senior issues and their anchoring in the Czech Republic. For better orientation in the topic, the POSEZ project is also presented here. In the practical part, four partial research questions were set. Qualitative research was chosen, the method of questioning and the technique of semi-structured interview were used. The research group consisted of four managers of selected POSEZ contact points. Sub-questions were set for individual partial research questions. In order to answer the research questions, the obtained data were processed by the bunch method and subsequently interpreted according to individual partial research questions. The research mapped the specifics of the services provided by individual selected POSEZ contact points. These specifics concerned the area of operation of contact points, basic and above-standard project activities and the specifics of further development. Thanks to the project of the Central Bohemian Region called POSEZ, in individual cities it was possible to help seniors from households to spend their free time actively, get a place where they can come for advice and try a number of possible activities such as education, but also activation activities or various types of counseling activities. Each of these places is very unique, as its activities and choice of activities depend on many different factors in the localities, such as the needs of seniors in individual cities or the availability of services for seniors in these localities, premises, personnel and operational options and more. Some contact points were created depending on another functioning service, others contact points are created independently, under the auspices of, for example, social services or other organizations dealing with senior issues. The results of this diploma thesis will serve the latest and future contact points. The work will also serve as a good material for establishing a new POSEZ contact point, but also as an inspiring template for the creation of other services in all contact points. Furthermore, the thesis can serve as feedback for the author of the project and individual contact points, but can also provide valuable information to students and people dealing with this topic.
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Rodina jako téma ve výuce občanské výchovy
MOTTLOVÁ, Adéla
The aim of the thesis is to map how family theme are understood within the framework of civics and to prepare activities for the teaching process focused on family. The introductory section is about a family on a theoretical level, describes the functions and types of family, marriage, outlines the development of a family in Western Europe and indicates characteristics of a current family such as growing divorce rate and alternative forms of cohabitation. Subsequently, the thesis focuses on the analysis of family theme in the Framework Educational Programme for Elementary Education and in selected textbooks of civics for elementary schools. The final section of the thesis presents a set of own activities related to a family theme.
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The analysis of leisure-time physical activities of the selected sample students in different type of high schools
VLKOVÁ, Michaela
This diploma thesis deals with the analysis of leisure time physical activities of pupils at various types of secondary schools in Jindřichův Hradec. An intentional selection was made at these schools under fixed conditions. This thesis was aimed at boys and girls of the third grade. Based on the intentional selection, four of the five schools were selected, namely Business School of T. G. Masaryk, Secondary Medical School, Gymnasium of V. Novák, and Vocational School Jindřichův Hradec. The questionnaire survey took place at the turn of September and October 2020. Filling in the standardized questionnaire COMPASS II, took place anonymously for all respondents. In addition to results of the questionnaire research, the diploma thesis includes also theoretical information about the discussed topic, which was obtained after a proper execution of a content analysis of professional literature and other materials. The evaluation of the questionnaire analyses the participation of pupils in sports and their preferred leisure activities. The results are compared both between individual schools and with results of nationwide research. The results of the research are transferred to clear graphs and tables, which are located in the result part of this diploma thesis.
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Řízení lidských zdrojů ve vybraném podniku
BEZPALCOVÁ, Karolína
This diploma thesis deals with the topic of human resource management. First, the theoretical part is presented, which deals with the company, its meaning and function. Then the work describes the management of human resources, which explains the concepts, basic tasks of human resource management and personnel activities. The practical part presents a selected organization where the analysis was implemented. The results of the analysis and a description of the functioning of individual personnel activities in the selected organization are presented here.
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