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Issues of penitentiary treatment of juvenile convicts
Svoboda, Oto ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor) ; Bajcura, Lubomír (referee) ; Jůzl, Miloslav (referee)
The thesis Issues of Penitentiary Treatment of Juvenile Convicts analyses current penitentiary approaches to male juvenile prisoners in the Czech Republic which is the aim of this thesis. The characteristics of juvenile convicts as a specific group of prisoners are discussed in the theoretical part. Juveniles are further described from a criminological perspective in relation to the specifics of committing an illegal activity, from a penological perspective in relation to punitive actions, and from a penitentiary perspective in relation to the execution of the punitive action. The thesis also presents the Prison Service of the Czech Republic as well as the penitentiary treatment of juvenile convicts in Slovakia. The empirical research itself focuses on the analysis and characteristics of the penitentiary treatment of juvenile convicts in Czech prisons which are profiled for juvenile males. The qualitative research using a case study and a structured interview was conducted as a part of the empirical research. KEY WORDS Juvenile convicts, prison, illegal activity, treatment, education, upbringing, delinquency, crime, penology, restorative justice, penitentiary studies
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Assessing the criminal origin of the financial crisis.
Cieslar, Jan ; Dupáková, Lenka (advisor) ; Seknička, Pavel (referee)
Assessing the criminal origin of the financial crisis Abstract The diploma thesis dealt with white-collar crime in the financial environment. The aim was to find out to what extent the financial crisis in 2007-2008 was the result of the economic cycle and to what extent it was the result of criminal practices. To this end, we analyze the theoretical perspective of white-collar crime from the perspective of the individual and the corporation. We denote criminogenic factors and models in the structure, strategy and culture of corporations. We examine individuals from a psychological and demographic point of view. We apply this knowledge to the scandal of Enron Corporation, as a paradigmatic case of economic crime that caused extensive damage but did not lead to a financial crisis. Further we are examining documented dubious practices leading to the collapse of financial markets in 2008. A minimum of convictions could indicate that the crisis did not originate in illegal practices. However, such a conclusion would be misleading. In this research work we present a number of reasons why the prosecution of white-collar crime is difficult and is often abandoned. However, the behavior of corporations and their representatives often shows the features described in criminology textbooks. The system, which began to...
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Moral criminality and its prevention
Janů, Veronika ; Bohuslav, Lukáš (advisor) ; Říha, Jiří (referee)
Moral criminality and its prevention Abstract The aim of the thesis dealing with moral criminality and its prevention is to provide a comprehensive overview of this type of crime. In particular, the thesis focuses on the impact of these crimes, which account for only 2% of the total registered crime in 2023, on the victim and presents questions on how best to protect the victim or prevent the crime from being committed. The thesis initially defines the basic concepts related to moral criminality. It also addresses the question of what morality is and how it affects the commission of sexually motivated crime. It then examines the legal regulation of moral criminality within the Czech legal system, with an emphasis on Act No. 40/2009 Coll., the Criminal Code. Within the framework of international regulation, it covers a range of international institutions, focusing mainly on documents of the United Nations, the European Union and the Council of Europe related to moral criminality. A large part of this chapter is devoted to the issue of ratification of the Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence Against Women and Domestic Violence, also known as the Istanbul Convention. The fourth to sixth chapters analyse in more detail the individual offences falling under the heading of moral...
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Internet Criminality
Žurek, Kamil ; Margieta, Jiří (referee) ; Soukup, Tomáš (advisor)
The bachelor thesis attempts to chart internet criminality in the Czech Republic and the world. Describes the most of the crimes, that can be committed on Internet and the crimes, where is computer the main instrument. The ambition of the thesis is introduce with this criminality and compare the results of the questionnaire.
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Internet Criminality
Zelinka, Petr ; Konečný,, Zdeněk (referee) ; Soukup, Tomáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis focuses on the problem of internet crime in the Czech Republic and in the world. It describes and analyses various types of this criminality, used methods and technological equipment. In the second part of diploma thesis there are suggested possible technical and legislative precautions against internet crime.
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Internet Criminality
Kosek, Lukáš ; Paclíková, Vlasta (referee) ; Soukup, Tomáš (advisor)
First part of this bachelor thesis deals with computer criminality in Czech Republic, as well as abroad, and focuses on the copyright infringement. It describes different ways through which criminals obtain original works for further illegal usage. Second part of this work offers possible solutions in relation to the results of my survey.
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Internet Criminality
Reichmannová, Sandra ; Příhoda, Petr (referee) ; Soukup, Tomáš (advisor)
The bachelor thesis strives for charting the problem of internet criminality in the world and in Czech Republic. It is relating criminality, what is done by internet and computer. The goal of this paper work is the identification with this activity and the conclusions based on the questionnaire.
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Camera surveillance system
Lazarević, Veljko ; Přinosil, Jiří (referee) ; Koton, Jaroslav (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is focused on the introduction and design of a camera system. The theoretical part briefly deals with the description of individual components and basic parameters of the camera system, especially the personal protection. Security systems today rely heavily on cameras. Cameras can be useful in identifying potential threats and protecting people and property. It is important to take precautionary measures to protect yourself and your property. This bachelor thesis deals with various camera systems, namely analog, hybrid and currently digital. The practical part is about the design, installation and maintenance of a digital camera system.
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Delikventní chování u žáků středních odborných škol
Dočekalová, Kristýna
The topic of my bachelor thesis is „Delinquent behavior of secondary vocational school students". The goal is to familiarize everyone with the problematic of delinquent behavior between teenagers, describe the most common causes which are the main reason of delinquent behavior of adults. Also to describe consequences of mentioned acts and point out the importance of prevention. My bachelor thesis is split between theoretic part and practical part. The theoretic part is focused to concept delinquention, to factors which are increasing the probability of delinquent behavior, to most common types of delicts. We can find there also the topic about adults who are acting in criminal proceedings like victims of crime. In the end in the theoretic part we will focus on the prevention of delinquent behavior of teenagers. In the practical part is describe the methodology of research, results of quantitative research and their description, discussion and comparing results with the main research question and partial goals. The goal of this work was find out which type of delinquent behavior we can find at high school at the most and what is the rate of prevention against delinquent behavior in high schools. The data were subsequently processed into graphs and were described and explained.
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Vývoj kriminality a delikventního chování u studentů středních škol
Pavliš, Ondřej
The subject of the bachelor thesis "The development of crime and delinquent behaviour among high school students" is an evaluation of the current state and development of crime and delinquency. The goal of the theoretical part of the the-sis is to provide a comprehensive overview of delinquency and crime with a focus on children and youth and its development in the years 2011-2021. The overview is prepared by means of a literature search and analysis of statistics from the Police of the Czech Republic. An image of reality in which youth crime is developing is one of the factors in determining appropriate measures to eliminate the growth of crime. The aim of the practical part of the thesis was to find out what awareness high school students have of crime and delinquency, whether they have ever encountered this behaviour and whether prevention is carried out in schools. Using 3 sub-survey questions, the questionnaire survey sought responses, which were subsequently evaluated and graphically illustrated. To map the current situation within high schools, a quantitative survey method was chosen using an online questionnaire.
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