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Causativity in Contemporary Portuguese
Laufková, Petra ; Čermák, Petr (advisor) ; Svobodová, Iva (referee) ; Svobodová, Petra (referee)
Univerzita Karlova Filozofická fakulta Ústav románských studií Románské jazyky Abstrakt disertační práce Mgr. et Mgr. Petra Laufková KAUZATIVITA V SOUČASNÉ PORTUGALŠTINĚ Causativity in Contemporary Portuguese Vedoucí práce: prof. PhDr. Petr Čermák, PhD. 2023 Abstract Causation is one of the basic aspects of the way we conceive coherence in the world we live in. Ways of expressing causativity in languages has therefore been at the center of scientific attention for many years. Causative structures involve two events: a causing event expressing that an entity, the causer, acts on another entity, the causee, and causes its change or activity coded as a second event. On the one hand, our work is a structured compilation of theories and data provided by other scientists, bringing to light different causative mechanisms, their formal description, data related to their distribution and mainly their semantic explanation, based on cognitive linguistics. On the other hand, we carry out research to support theoretical assertions with quantified data and find new results. Contemporary Portuguese has a wide range of morphological, lexical and syntactic causative tools. This thesis describes all of them. Nevertheless, we are mainly interested in what distinguishes Portuguese from other languages we know: the fact that...
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Changing the coordinate system of vector cadastral map
Svobodová, Petra ; Buršíková, Monika (referee) ; Berková, Alena (advisor)
In my thesis I am considering changing the coordinate system of vector cadastral map CM-D in system stable cadastre on vector cadastral map CMD in the Datum of Uniform Trigononometric Cadastral Network. In the first part deals with the digitization file of geodetic information. Describes the formation of CM-D maps, problems with the management and maintenance, and the reasons for revision. The second part is devoted to the various activities of map production in cadastre unit Sokolí. I mention a list of map base, calculation of detailed survey points in the program Groma and production of vector map in software MicroGEOS Nautil, including final checks. The result change of the coordinate system is a vector map in S-JTSK headed in information system of cadastre of real estates and connected with a file of descriptive information.
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Analysis of Real Estate Offer Prices in a Selected Location
Svobodová, Petra ; Krejza, Zdeněk (referee) ; Vítková, Eva (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the average offer prices of real estate in the area of Brno. The thesis is divided into two main parts. The first theoretical part introduces the real estate market in the Czech Republic, factors influencing the price of real estate and there are briefly described valuation methods. The last chapter of the theoretical part deals with the types of real estate. The second part of the thesis is a case study. The average offer prices of real estate by types in forty municipalities in the Brno-venkov district were analyzed. The analysis was based on four criteria that affect the price. The average bid price was determined for each type of property.
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Business Plan
Svobodová, Petra ; Novák, Zdeněk (referee) ; Rompotl, Jaroslav (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on a business plan proposal, which will be used for an invest project implementation for an already existing company. The project comes out of basic theoretical experience. The opening part of the work concerns the project analysis, which is made by fixed methods. There is an elaboration of a proposed procedure for a successful implementation of the project in the last part including financial plan and its economic evaluation.
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Strategy of Development For Real Company
Svobodová, Petra ; Myšková,, Renáta (referee) ; Koráb, Vojtěch (advisor)
Tato diplomová práce je zaměřena na sestavení a strukturu hierarchie strategií společnosti Sporten, a.s. s ohledem na její rozvoj. Cílem je vytvořit komplexní soubor rozvojových strategií, který je podložený firemními hodnotami, a propojit misi, vizi, strategie a celkové směřování společnosti v jeden funkční a životaschopný systém.
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Entrepreneurial Project
Svobodová, Petra ; Novák, Zdeněk (referee) ; Rompotl, Jaroslav (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deal with the design of the entrepreneurial project, which will be use for execution of a project in production part of industrial plant. Target of the project is minimalization of production time and elimination of scrap in production process of chooses clips. First I started with principles. After principles I introduce analyze of the project by different methods. In last part I proposed procedure is for successful implementation of project including economic evaluation.
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Detection of undeclared fruit species in foodstuffs using methods of molecular biology and instrumental methods
Svobodová, Petra ; Wikarská, Monika (referee) ; Fialová, Lenka (advisor)
This thesis is focused on the detection of apple component in fruit-based baby food. The theoretical part deals with the fruit itself – the apple; food adulteration as a reason for the control of food composition and methods, both instrumental and those of molecular biology, by which food adulteration can be detected. In the experimental part, commercial products containing apple puree were purchased and model mixtures were prepared as replicas of the purchased products. DNA was isolated from these samples, its amplifiability was verified, and the presence of the apple component was detected after the selection of suitable species-specific primers. Methanol extracts for HPLC were prepared from the above-mentioned samples using a procedure previously used for the extraction of phenolic substances from apple pulp [1]. Using this analysis, apple in fruit purees was to be identified using phloridzin as a marker for the presence of the apple component. The result was a successful detection of the apple component in both commercial products and model mixtures using qPCR. However, the tested method of phenolic substance extraction proved to be unsuitable for use in the analysis of fruit purees, as phloridzin was not detected either in the apple puree extract or in the model mixtures to which this puree was added.
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Real Estate Financing from the Investor's Perspective
Svobodová, Petra ; Pospíšilová,, Barbora (referee) ; Vítková, Eva (advisor)
The thesis is focused on the the real estate financing. In the theoretical part, the participants on the real estate market are introduced, as well as the types of real estates basic housing data in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part conclude the possible ways of financing. The major part of the last chapter in the theoretical part is building savings and the mortgage loan negotiated with a commercial bank. The case study deals with the fictitious purchase of an apartment. The selection of the apartment category was based on the definition of the statistical data describing the development of the demanded categories of the apartment. The apartment can be financed in three different ways, which are described in the previous part of the thesis. Finally, there is the most appropriate funding method selected.
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Fantastic elements in the novel Blank Gaze by José Luís Peixoto
Jakubec, Radim ; Válová, Karolina (advisor) ; Svobodová, Petra (referee)
This bachelor's thesis aims to provide a comprehensive overview of fantastic motifs in the novel Blank gaze (Nenhum olhar, 2001) by the Portuguese writer José Luís Peixoto. In addition to the fantastic motifs and a shorter summary of the novel's plot, the bachelor's thesis presents the relevant literary concept of the fantastic and its essentials from prominent literary critics from various literary-historical periods; theoretical conclusions of Roger Caillois ("Imagenes, Imagenes...Ensayos sobre la función y los poderes de la imaginación," 1970), H.P. Lovecraft (Supernatural Horror in Literature, 1927), Tzvetan Todorov (Introduction to Fantastic Literature, 1970), and Jaime Alazraki (¿What is the Neofantastic?, 2001) are used in the work. The work is further expanded with chapters dealing with the facts abouth the researched novel and author's life, which further deepen the informative scope of the work.
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Lexical Characteristics of the Portuguese Language Spoken in Madeira
Kohoutová, Kamila ; Svobodová, Petra (advisor) ; Válová, Karolina (referee)
The aim of the present thesis is to describe lexical characteristics of Portuguese spoken in the island of Madeira and to study proliferation of lexical regionalisms among its users whose speech is not as likely to carry dialectal traits. We first introduce the Madeiran dialects in the context of the European Portuguese variant and observe their evolution not only from the perspective of Portugal's past and present, but also the history of Portuguese linguistics. Chapter 2 focuses on describing commonly recognized characteristic traits of the Madeiran dialects on all planes of language - phonetic, morphosyntactic, and lexical. The lexical aspect comes into focus in the final part of the thesis where we present our own research regarding knowledge and use of regionalisms among Portuguese speakers in Madeira who have concluded secondary or college education. Their speech is typically perceived to be less likely to exhibit traits of dialects in comparison to their less educated counterparts. As societies develop and change however, they may play an essential role in preserving the dialects so typical for Madeira. Our research was therefore designed to find out how alive regionalisms are among these speakers.
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