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Parental leave in the Czech Republic: Men on parental leave
Houžvičková, Dita ; Podaná, Zuzana (advisor) ; Hamplová, Dana (referee)
This work is about the parental leave in Czech Republic. It is focus on involvement man to the childcare and on the man on the parental leave. The first part will focus on the parental leave and how is using by women and men. Second part will focus on the men on parental leave and on the research, which was done on this topic. Third part will contain own research. It focus on the attitude and the perception of the men on parental leave by young adults (people aged about 18 - 30).
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The Czech Youth: Comparison of two studies of delinquency
Čermáková, Iveta ; Podaná, Zuzana (advisor) ; Krulichová, Eva (referee)
The thesis is the evaluation of changes in the structure and development of the prevalence of juvenile delinquency based on a comparison of official police statistics and two self-reports research ISRD-2 and ISRD-3. Research ISRD-3 in 2013 took place in the Czech Republic for the second time (ISRD-2 took place in 2006-7). Both surveys are anchored in the criminological theories of juvenile delinquency, which are summarized in the theoretical part. At the beginning there are also defined the basic concepts related to delinquency of children and adolescents, and there are shown the typical features of juvenile delinquency. The methodological part of the thesis approaches the issue of police statistics and self-report research. This part is devoted to research methodology ISRD, especially with regard to the use of research tools in the Czech Republic and also comparing questionnaire ISRD-2 and ISRD-3. In the last part of the thesis evaluates the development of juvenile delinquency and change the structure of delinquency based on the data presented in the methodological part. Keywords: Youth delinquency, self-report delinquency research, ISRD-2, ISRD-3, prevalence of delinquency
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Attitudes of Slovaks towards Hungarian minority
Papcunová, Kristína ; Podaná, Zuzana (advisor) ; Sládek, Jan (referee)
This paper deals with the attitudes of Slovak majority against the Hungarian minority living in Slovakia, and the extent to which these attitudes are changing under the influence of the generation gap. In the theoretical part of the work is firstly defined meaning, origin and function of key concepts. The theoretical part as well summarizes the passage dedicated to the research methodology of attitudes. The main objective of the empirical probe, focusing purely on the citizens of Slovak nationality, is to determine what approach is taken by the respondents against the Hungarian minority. The results of the investigation confirm the significant impact of generational assumptions, especially in matters of historical context. Due to the fact that the sample is not representative, the nature of this work purely exploratory.
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Youth delinquency differentiated by education (primary school, grammar school, special primary school comparison)
Zahrádková, Michaela ; Buriánek, Jiří (advisor) ; Podaná, Zuzana (referee)
The bachelor thesis is based on data file International self-report delinquency (International research of juvenile delinquency from 2007) and secondary analyses is concentrating on the problem of differentiation according to the influence of the education process - comparison of primary schools and grammar schools. This work will be completed by independent research of the special primary schools. In following work I deal with comparison delinquent behavior of students from above-mentioned types of school. For example about drink alcohol, drug taking or property torts. There are statistical data and hypothesis in the work. I work with special literature and paper and prime research ISRD-2. Keywords Juvenile delinquency, delinquent behavior, primary schools, grammar schools, special primary schools
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Female marijuana users
Šlégrová, Petra ; Podaná, Zuzana (advisor) ; Hamplová, Dana (referee)
This thesis focuses on specifics of marijuana use among teenage girls. Marijuana use is widely spread among young people and still considered deliquent. In the first part of thesis theories of girl's delinquency are summarized, followed by social control theory by Travis Hirschi on which the analytical part of thesis is based on. The last part completes the information obtained with new findings from qualitative research. The aim of this thesis is to study social situation of girl users, their family background, leisure time, motivation in using marijuana with interpretation of benefits and negatives of marijuana use. Obtained findings are compared with findings about marijuana boy users and non-users.
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Sociology of sport focused on cycling: cycling as an extended movement activity in free time
Holá, Veronika ; Buriánek, Jiří (advisor) ; Podaná, Zuzana (referee)
From the perspective of basic social and value characteristics professional sport is pulled from common social context while free-time sport is anchored deeply in. The rate of preference of sport activities significantly affects intensity of spending free time and form of life style. A lot of researches are dedicated to free-time sporting specifically cycling many of projects. Second part of my work is created from interpretation of results of my own research of different aspects of cycling. It has been showed respondents riding a bike carry on cycling most often due to rest and relaxation. Very frequent reason for cycling is making trips and many of cyclists go to multiday vacation with bikes. Further the work devotes to analysis what cycling means for respondents, if they heard in their neighborhood cues about another people outfits, whether they spend vacation on bikes et cetera.
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The Social situation of foreigners in the city of Prague
Holubová, Kateřina ; Buriánek, Jiří (advisor) ; Podaná, Zuzana (referee)
Prague is a city with a high concentration of foreigners from various countries who live here and are faced with many social problems. I am trying to identify, describe and understand these problems of foreigners living in Prague in the empirical part of this work, based on the secondary analysis of deep conversations and interviews provided by the Organization for Aid to Refugees and Counselling Centre for Integration. The theoretical part is focused on the issue of migration and integration, both in general and in relation to the Czech Republic. Keywords: foreigners, social problems, migration, integration,
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Factors underlying parental decisions about childood vaccination
Kočišová, Eva ; Podaná, Zuzana (advisor) ; Hamplová, Dana (referee)
The presented thesis deals with the issue of mothers' decision-making in relation to their child's vaccination against pneumococcal infections. An on-line survey of mothers was conducted (n = 180) in order to obtain data for the theoretical model based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB). A hierarchical logistic regression was then performed in order to analyze the model with the intention to vaccinate as the dependent variable. The results of the regression analyses were supplemented by results of correlation analyses and non-parametric tests. The theory proved itself as a strong predictive instrument and the results suggest that the attitude is the main predictor of the decision in this non-representative sample of mothers. The subjective norm, as the second construct of the TPB, contributes only in certain case and the perceived behavioral control was not found influential at all. The perception of thread of contraindications of the vaccine proves also influential next to the attitude. The beliefs that mothers hold about the vaccine were analyzed according to mothers intentions to vaccinate (n = 70) or not to (n = 110). These results support the idea that mothers, especially those who do not want to vaccinate their children against pneumococcal infections, decide particularly according to...
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Stigma experienced by sexual workers
Aksamitová, Magda ; Buriánek, Jiří (advisor) ; Podaná, Zuzana (referee)
This Master's thesis follows the discourse on sex work represented by current academic studies (Sanders, Kong, O'Connell Davison, Malinová). The research is based in phenomenology of lived experience and it develops a theory of stigmatization. It aims to describe how Czech sex workers cope with their stigma. Attention is focused on the following areas: 1) What sense they give to them entering sex work. 2) How they feel about their work and the stigma which attaches to it. 3) What sense they give to management of their work and private identities. 4) Whether their profession has changed their perception of men. 5) What is their vision for leaving sex work. Keywords: Sex workers, sex work, stigma, lived experience,
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Postpenitential care - utilization of coaching interview method
Selmbacherová, Tereza ; Buriánek, Jiří (advisor) ; Podaná, Zuzana (referee)
This thesis presents postpenitentiary care / after care and its basic definition. It also discusses the use of coaching approaches in the after-care. The main objective of this thesis is to design and test the suitability and efficiency of leadership coaching approaches in after-care interviews. In the introduction of coaching approaches, I present the results from tests done with a research group made of former prisoners from facilities based in Prague, who left in the period between 17th 2010 and 24 5th The 2011th. A key finding is that researchers proved the suitability of the use of variable roles. In the following thesis, I define the three main borders and two roles that can be used for client access. The basic forms of access to clients can be identified as the approach of coach, child behavioral / ethopedy and social worker. Boundary roles can be described as a role transition between the essential roles. Through roles based on current client's needs, it can help to develop various personalised ways towards the independence. This thesis can serve as input into the area of after-care treatment. It also introduces a possibility to access after-care providers by enriching other possible approaches to clients.
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