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Parental leave in the Czech Republic: Men on parental leave
Houžvičková, Dita ; Podaná, Zuzana (advisor) ; Hamplová, Dana (referee)
This work is about the parental leave in Czech Republic. It is focus on involvement man to the childcare and on the man on the parental leave. The first part will focus on the parental leave and how is using by women and men. Second part will focus on the men on parental leave and on the research, which was done on this topic. Third part will contain own research. It focus on the attitude and the perception of the men on parental leave by young adults (people aged about 18 - 30).
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Divorce in the 21st century
Tučková, Markéta ; Hamplová, Dana (advisor) ; Sládek, Jan (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with divorce and the history of divorce situation till the beginning of the 21st century. It describes the essential divorce problem areas, lists both negative and positive divorce consequences, specific effects of divorce on children, historical evolvement of legal regulations of divorce and their present-day form and current development trends in the Czech Republic. Empirical part of the thesis analyses opinion shifts on family and divorce in Czech population between years 1991 and 2008 and social heredity of divorce behaviour and alternative attitudes towards family and marriage based on the data from 2008.
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Parenthood in the 21st century
Kubincová, Michaela ; Hamplová, Dana (advisor) ; Sládek, Jan (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with parenting in 21st century, mainly in Czech Republic. The purpose of this thesis is to summarize basic theories, why people want to have children, outline historical and demographic development parenting in Czech Republic and analyze reproduction behaviour of young mothers. And secondary analysis of dates from between 1991 and 1999, which was focused mainly on young parents. An secondary analysis is compared aged categories and their opinions and attitudes to family values. Czech society has changed in chosen years, became very open, democratic and modern. We can also seed differences betweed chosen age categories. Keywords: Czech Republic, family, family values, fertility.
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Female marijuana users
Šlégrová, Petra ; Podaná, Zuzana (advisor) ; Hamplová, Dana (referee)
This thesis focuses on specifics of marijuana use among teenage girls. Marijuana use is widely spread among young people and still considered deliquent. In the first part of thesis theories of girl's delinquency are summarized, followed by social control theory by Travis Hirschi on which the analytical part of thesis is based on. The last part completes the information obtained with new findings from qualitative research. The aim of this thesis is to study social situation of girl users, their family background, leisure time, motivation in using marijuana with interpretation of benefits and negatives of marijuana use. Obtained findings are compared with findings about marijuana boy users and non-users.
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Family and work arrangements in the context of social changes in the Czech Republic after 1989. Transformations in family and professional starts
Chaloupková, Jana ; Hamplová, Dana (advisor) ; Buriánek, Jiří (referee) ; Kuchařová, Věra (referee)
Charles University in Prague Faculty of Philosophy and Arts Department of Sociology Study Program: Sociology Family and work arrangements in the context of social changes in the Czech Republic after 1989. Transformations in family and professional starts Mgr. Jana Chaloupková Supervisor: PhDr. Dana Hamplová, Ph.D. 2011 Dissertation abstract This dissertation explores the changes in professional and family starts of young men and women in the Czech Republic. It compares an early family and work trajectories of persons, who reached adulthood in 1990s and those theirs family and work starts occurred before 1989. Theoretical and methodological background of this study draws upon a holistic approach to the life-course study and a sequence analysis. The empirical analyses focus on three domains: 1) a normative context of family and work starts, 2) the development of variability of family and work starts, 3) analysis of similarity (types) of early family and work trajectories. Using ISSP 2002 data, the analysis deals with a sequence of family and work statuses held between 18 and 35 years of age. The analyses of the normative context show that in most European countries social adulthood is more strongly linked to becoming financially independent than to starting a family. In the Czech society dominates a norm of...
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Factors underlying parental decisions about childood vaccination
Kočišová, Eva ; Podaná, Zuzana (advisor) ; Hamplová, Dana (referee)
The presented thesis deals with the issue of mothers' decision-making in relation to their child's vaccination against pneumococcal infections. An on-line survey of mothers was conducted (n = 180) in order to obtain data for the theoretical model based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB). A hierarchical logistic regression was then performed in order to analyze the model with the intention to vaccinate as the dependent variable. The results of the regression analyses were supplemented by results of correlation analyses and non-parametric tests. The theory proved itself as a strong predictive instrument and the results suggest that the attitude is the main predictor of the decision in this non-representative sample of mothers. The subjective norm, as the second construct of the TPB, contributes only in certain case and the perceived behavioral control was not found influential at all. The perception of thread of contraindications of the vaccine proves also influential next to the attitude. The beliefs that mothers hold about the vaccine were analyzed according to mothers intentions to vaccinate (n = 70) or not to (n = 110). These results support the idea that mothers, especially those who do not want to vaccinate their children against pneumococcal infections, decide particularly according to...
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Partnerships and parenthood of young generation
Seifertová, Barbora ; Hamplová, Dana (advisor) ; Lupač, Petr (referee)
The thesis focuses in the theoretical part on the changes in partnership and parenthood in the last twenty years. Specifically, the work concentrates on the transformation of marriage into alternative types of conjugal life and on the decrease of fertility and its postponement into higher ages. The main holder of these changes is young generation to which is this thesis related the most. Attention is also focused on the attitudes towards this issue. Using data drawn from ISSP Family and Gender Roles survey conducted in 1994, 2002 and 2012 the author analyze how attitudes towards marriage, unmarried cohabitation and parenthood have developed in the last twenty years. In the empirical part the author also focuses on attitude's differentiation at young generation. Keywords family, marriage, unmarried cohabitation, parenthood, attitude
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Strategies and concepts of expectant parents
Stuchlá, Růžena ; Hamplová, Dana (advisor) ; Lupač, Petr (referee)
The thesis will deal with the views and ideas of expectant parents how to articulate concerns for their child with employment and unpaid domestic work. The thesis will also focus on the transition to parenthood as a new phase of family life. The author will try to uncover the current situation and strategies of young couples. Keywords Maternity leave, parental leave, strategies, housework Obsah Úvod............................................................................................................................................7 1. Teoretická část........................................................................................................................8 1.1 Rodina...............................................................................................................................8 1.1.1 Proměny rodiny..........................................................................................................8 1.1.2 Demografické trendy vývoje české rodiny................................................................9 1.2 Představy a změny očekávané s narozením potomka - kvantitativní pohled.................11 1.3 Rodinné a pracovní dráhy...............................................................................................13 1.4 Slaďování rodinného a...
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Childfree and childless community in the Czech Republic
Musilová, Věra ; Hamplová, Dana (advisor) ; Duffková, Jana (referee)
The work deals with childlessness, specifically with the phenomenon of childfree - childless by choice. It is a theoretical overview of childfree in the Czech republic supplied with qualitative research among members of nokidding internet groups. It focuses on the description of childlesness and childfree. The point of the research is to find out what the members of childfree groups have in common, their opinions, what is filling their lives and if they are satisfied with it, how they plan their future, if they feel societal condemnation, how was their childhood and what led them to their decision.
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Education as a status symbol -its conception, development, distribution and alocation in a society
Šeredová, Alena ; Duffková, Jana (advisor) ; Hamplová, Dana (referee)
1 Abstract: The Thesis is of theoretical and empirical character, and its central theme is education - its conception, development, distribution and allocation in society, its social stratification and status-making function. In the theoretical part it examines how sociology conceives this broad topic: What are the different views on the meaning of education and which subdiscipline of sociology specialize in education and how to work with it. It is obvious that sociology as a multiparadigmatic science is not limited to one theoretical concept of education. The thesis attempts a brief summary of both historic and contemporary sociological considerations. The text of the thesis extends the socio-theoretical knowledge of education. The empirical research analyzes an original survey: "The process of education and stratification." It focuses on the relationship of education and life hapinness, the over- qualification, horizontal gender segregation, attitudes towards educational policy of the state, standard of living, sense of persons own happiness, work in the respondents' studying field and many other contexts.
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