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Burnout syndrome in the context of nursing
Corea Gamboa, Susan Kely ; Javůrková, Alena (advisor) ; Jirkovský, Daniel (referee)
The content of this thesis is a research study investigating the relationship between burnout levels experienced by nurses working in the Czech Republic, Costa Rica, Spain and some US states. Through an online questionnaire, their degree of empathy, emotional attachment, and level of education were determined A questionnaire was developed by using the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) in health personnel, Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) to measure of dispositional empathy, Experiences in Close Relationships - Relationship Structures (ECR-RS) to assess attachment patterns in a variety of close relationships and an Emotion Thermometers tool a simple rapid modular screening tool for detection and monitoring of emotional disorders in clinical practice. Part of the questionnaire are an anamnestic questions to also analyze the demographic data. The questionnaire was sent by email to nurses working in the above countries. The group comprised a sample of 1123 nurses represented in the study from September 2018 to January 2019.
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Relationship of emotional attachment and empathy to burnout syndrome at nursing staff
Glombíková, Nikola ; Javůrková, Alena (advisor) ; Jirkovský, Daniel (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the relation of emotional ties, empathy and the burnout syndrome among health care personnal. And at the same time this thesis deals with the relationships between them with each other. The work is composed of two parts. The first part is theoretical, where the burnout syndrome, empathy and emotional attachment is characterized. The second part is devoted to the empiric research. This includes the results from the questionnaires that were filled in by a medical personnel. In the first of the questionnaire is examinened the burnout syndrome using the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) for health personnel. In the next questionnaire, the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) is explored empathy and the Experiences in Close Relationships- Relationship Structures (ECR-RS) is about exploring avoidance and anxiety in relation to partner, friend and parents, mother and father. The content of the questionnaire investigation is inherently anamnestic questionnaire and informed consent. Anamnestic questionnaire is used for the processing of demographic data. All the results from the empirical research are included in the tables and graphs. A fully summary is in the discussion and in the final of bachelor thesis.
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Fear of hypoglycemia in adults with diabetes I. type in nursing process
Tomanová, Iva ; Javůrková, Alena (advisor) ; Raudenská, Jaroslava (referee)
This bachelor thesis discusses the fear of hypoglycemia at patients who have diagnosed diabetes mellitus of first type. This thesis is divided into two parts. There is a theoretical part, which deals with problematic of diabetes mellitus, with its characteristic, symptoms, diagnostic, treatment and complications. Next theme of this theoretical part is deals with fear, anxiety, depression and emotional structure or attachments. Empirical part of this bachelor thesis is dedicated to fear of low level sugar in blood in relation to depression, anxiety, emotional attachments and other demographic and clinic factors. The conclusion of the practical part describes the sample of respondents and determines the results of the research. The research for this thesis was based on six questionnaires, which respondents received in this order - a non-standardized anamnesis questionnaire, research of low level of sugar in blood at adults (HFS - II), Beck's self-judged scale of anxiety (BAI), Beck's Depression Scale (BDI- II), Experiences in close relationships (ECR) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder - 7 (GAD - 7). After evaluating the questionnaire according to their scoring manual, were used statistical tools. The methods that were used were based on established hypotheses about a relationship between the given...
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Educational skills of nurses - theory and practice
Novotná, Tatiana ; Tomová, Šárka (advisor) ; Javůrková, Alena (referee)
In my Bachelor's thesis I am approaching the theme of "Educational abilities of the nurses - theory and praxis". The target of the work is to approximate the the issue of education, to establish the level of theoretic knowledge of the nurses working in the clinics of the Royal Vinohrady Teaching Hospital, regarding the education of the patients and to try to determine the quality level of the education being performed, based on the interview survey and patients' satisfaction. The thesis is divided into theoretical and empirical parts. The theoretical part contains an insight into the history of the pedagogy and the development of the education, describes the basic educational terms and the educational determinants to help us to understand the issue. It also approximates the challenging task of the nurses educators, who, in order to provide the educational activity, also have to master the process of education, understand the area being educated and the art of the communication with the patient. The empirical part is focused on a quantitative exploration in the form of a interview survey, which was carried out in the Royal Vinohrady Teaching Hospital. The results are presented in tabular and graphical overviews. Selected part of the data obtained is processed statistically and the analysis is...
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Quality of Life in Patiens with Rosacea
Sehnalová, Lenka ; Javůrková, Alena (advisor) ; Jirkovský, Daniel (referee)
The aim of my work is to judge the quality of life of the patients with rosacea. I also mean to create an overview on the condition and the quality of life of its sufferers from the newest resources. This thesis also proposes to find out the level of impact attachments in adulthood and the rearing methods of the parents in the formative years up to the age of 16 can have on the quality of life and subsequent health of the patients. To do this, I shall prepare and assign a questionnaire and consequently compare and interpret the discovered information with a group of peaple not afflicted with the diseases.
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Attachment Representation In Drug Addicted Patients
Pečtová, Kateřina ; Kebza, Vladimír (advisor) ; Šulová, Lenka (referee) ; Javůrková, Alena (referee)
This research study focuses on the connection between types of attachment (levels of anxiety and avoidance in a relationship) and drug addiction. We researched the levels of anxiety and avoidance in drug addicted patients in their relationships with their mothers and fathers, romantic partners and best friends and compared them with the levels of anxiety and avoidance in informants from a control group who were not addicted to drugs. We examined an experimental group of 103 addicted patients receiving treatment in a therapeutic community and 105 informants in a control group. The results of the research confirmed the hypothesis that drug addicted patients manifest significantly higher levels of anxiety and avoidance in relationships with mothers, fathers, romantic partners and best friends in comparison with the control group informants not addicted to drugs. Although the differences in all areas were substantial, illustrating the attachment typology proved to be problematic. While dividing the responses into quadrants does not consider natural variations of the responses, they were taken into account in both of the mentioned scales. We concluded that, in general, the addicted patients in the experimental group had distinctly lower scores in the security of the attachment to their mothers and...
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Quality of life of patients after liver transplantation
Rothbauerová, Tereza ; Javůrková, Alena (advisor) ; Jirkovský, Daniel (referee)
Bachelor thesis assesses the quality of life after liver transplantation in patients with diagnoses of hepatitis C and B, primary biliary cirrhosis and primary sclerosing cholangitis and alcoholic cirrhosis. These diagnoses are the most frequent indication for liver transplantation. This work is divided into two parts. The theoretical part is elaborated into chapter containing the anatomy and physiology of the liver, liver transplantation and quality of life. In the empirical part are presented results of the survey applied in patients after liver transplantation, where the aim was to find out how it has changed the lives of patients after liver transplantation. Subjective perception of quality of life was measured using a questionnaire SQUALA. Further in the thesis were used questionnaires to determine the recurrence of alcohol abuse, ECR questionnaire to determine the attachment anxiety and avoidance of patient, and the last patient questionnaire PBI focused on parenting style, patient bond to mother and father. Results of the research are presented in tables and graphs, then completely summarized in the discussion and conclusion of thesis.
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Quality of comunication in the emergency department for children
Nováková, Blanka ; Tomová, Šárka (advisor) ; Javůrková, Alena (referee)
Bacelor thesis called Quality of communication of The Emergency Department for Children deals with the matters of communication between the nurses and parents of children during the child's acceptance in The Emergency Department for Children. This bachelor thesis is composed of a theoretical and empirical part. Theoretical part describes communication at general and it is also focused on a communication in public health. Further thesis analyses development of a communication abilities during the childhood and describes specificity of a communication with ill or injured children. This chapter inclused also a communication with the parents of a ill child. Last chapter of theoretical part describes The Emergency Department for Children of University Hospital in the Motol. Empirical part is aimed on the survey focused on a quality of communication between the nurses of The Emergency Department for Children and the parents of children who are transported to Emergency. The goal of this bachelor thesis is to describe the satisfaction of parents with a communication skills of nurses with them and their children and to analyse deficiencies of this type of communication. During the survey, qualitative method of interview was used. Empirical part also contains a transcription of interviews between parents and...
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