Zvláštní formy zdanění a odvodového zatížení energetických společností v Evropské Unii

Šipoš, Tomáš

The topic of the dissertation is special forms of taxation and tax burden of energy companies in the EU. Under the influence of rising wholesale energy prices, more and more Member States are adopting special forms of tax for energy companies in order to tax the so-called extraordinary income of energy companies. I consider the chosen topic of the dissertation to be actual, especially in the spectrum of current developments in social realities in the EU. Energy is a sector of the national economy that is subject to strict legal regulations, especially in pricing. In addition, energy is a very investment-intensive sector. I consider the focus on special forms of taxation and mutual comparison of these tax policy institutes to be beneficial for de lege ferenda legislation. The main goal of the presented dissertation is to evaluate the existing forms of special taxes and levies for energy companies in the EU. Internally, the dissertation is divided into chapters. The dissertation contains three tables and two graphs. The first chapter deals with the definition of the aim of the dissertation and the definition of the work methodology and the applied research method. The second chapter is devoted to the elaboration of the theoretical basis for understanding the issue of special forms of taxation of...

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