Original title: Flow behaviour of sand-water mixture in horizontal and inclined pipes
Authors: Vlasák, Pavel ; Chára, Zdeněk ; Matoušek, Václav ; Kesely, Mikoláš ; Krupička, Jan ; Konfršt, Jiří ; Mildner, Michael
Document type: Papers
Conference/Event: Experimental Fluid Mechanics 2019, Františkovy Lázně (CZ), 20191119
Year: 2019
Language: eng
Abstract: Pipelines transporting slurries in different industrial applications often contain inclined sections. The effect of pipe inclination, slurry concentration and mean velocity on the flow behaviour, deposition\nlimit velocity, and internal structure of a settling slurry was studied in an experimental pipe loop of inner diameter D = 100 mm. The slurry consisted from water and a narrow particle size distribution sand of mean diameter d50 = 0.55 mm. The experiments focused on the effects of the pipe inclination on solids distribution and deposition limit velocity. The concentration distribution in pipe cross-section was studied with application of a gamma-ray densitometer. The study revealed the stratified flow pattern of the medium sand-water mixture in inclined pipe sections. Experimental results show that the degree of the slurry stratification decreased with an increasing angle of inclination in the ascending pipe sections. The slurry stratification affected the deposition limit velocity. Mean in situ concentration for the descending flow was always lower than that for the ascending flow. The deposition limit in ascending pipe, in comparison with that in a horizontal pipe, slightly increased up to inclination angle about +25°, and then remained practically constant. For negative pipe inclination over – 30° no deposition limit was observed.
Keywords: deposit limit velocity; inclined pipe; slurry flow
Project no.: GA17-14271S (CEP)
Funding provider: GA ČR
Host item entry: Proceedings of the International conference Experimental Fluid Mechanics 2019

Institution: Institute of Hydrodynamics AS ČR (web)
Document availability information: Fulltext is available at the institute of the Academy of Sciences.
Original record: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0303294

Permalink: http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-408978


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Research > Institutes ASCR > Institute of Hydrodynamics
Conference materials > Papers
 Record created 2020-01-13, last modified 2022-09-29


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