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Problematics of cord blood collection.
VAŇKOVÁ, Barbora
This bachelor's thesis deals with the issue of umbilical cord blood collection. Due to the focus of the work, the theoretical part describes childbirth and all periods of childbirth, the procedure of collecting umbilical cord blood after a spontaneous delivery and after delivery per sectio caesarea and possible contraindications of umbilical cord blood collection. My thesis also describes the role of a midwife as a women's educator about the possibility of collecting umbilical cord blood and the role of a midwife during childbirth, including the collection of umbilical cord blood. Last but not least, the theoretical part mentions the importance of umbilical cord blood banks and their legislation concerning and stem cell transplantation. In total, three goals were set. The first goal was to find out if midwives have knowledge about the collection of umbilical cord blood. The second goal was set to reveal whether pregnant women have enough information about umbilical cord blood collection, and the third goal was to see whether pregnant women are interested in umbilical cord blood collection. Based on the goals set, research questions were assigned to each goal. The first research question asked about the knowledge of midwives about the collection of umbilical cord blood, the second question dealt with the pregnant women's knowledge of umbilical cord blood collection and the last question examined the attitude of pregnant women to the collection of umbilical cord blood. Two research files were identified in the research survey. The first group consisted of six midwives, labeled PA1 to PA6, who worked in the delivery room for at least one year. In the second research group there were six pregnant women, marked T1 to T6, who regularly attended an antenatal clinic. The research was conducted using web programs Skype or Teams in May 2020. A qualitative method was chosen to carry out the research part, which was implemented using individual semi-structured interviews. Before the interviews began, the informants gave oral consent to data processing. The data was later analyzed and main categories and subcategories were created based on the results. After evaluating data with the midwives, 2 categories and 8 subcategories were determined. After evaluating data with pregnant women, one category and 3 subcategories were determined. The first research question examined the knowledge of midwives about the collection of umbilical cord blood. Research has shown that midwives PA2 to PA6 have sufficient information on the procedure for collecting umbilical cord blood. Midwife PA1 stated that she had never seen the collection and did not know how such a collection would be performed. On the other hand, midwife PA5 stated that earlier, up to 15 samples per month were performed at her workplace. Therefore, she was the most informed of all the midwives interviewed. The second research question examined the pregnant woman's knowledge about the collection of umbilical cord blood. Research has shown that all pregnant women knew what umbilical cord blood is, but most (T1, T2, T3 and T5) do not know how it is collected and used. The third research question was aimed at the attitude of pregnant women towards the collection of umbilical cord blood. The research found that due to the lack of information, high financial cost and storage of umbilical cord blood, women are not interested in commercial collection of umbilical cord blood. The reason why women are not interested in umbilical cord blood donation was that women would have to choose to give birth at a hospital that allows this type of collection, namely maternity hospitals in Slaný, Česká Lípa and Thomayer Hospital in Prague. Pregnant women state that these hospitals are very distant from their family and place of residence, and that is the reason why not choose these hospitals for childbirth. Only pregnant woman T2 stated that she would consider collecting blood for her own purposes.
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Dynamic model for estimation of radon concentration in buildings
Vaňková, Barbora ; Brabec, Marek (advisor) ; Komárek, Arnošt (referee)
Title: Dynamic model for estimation of radon concentration in buildings Author: Barbora Vaňková Department: Department of probability and mathematical statistics Supervisor: Ing. Marek Brabec, Ph.D. Supervisor's e-mail address: mbrabec@cs.cas.cz Abstract: In the present work there is described the method for estimation of functi- onal data from discrete values and basic methods of functional data analysis. 1
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Adherence to treatment in patients after kidney transplantation
Vaňková, Barbora ; Malý, Josef (advisor) ; Zimčíková, Eva (referee)
Adherence to Treatment in Patients after Kidney Transplantation Author: Barbora Vaňková Tutor: PharmDr. Josef Malý, Ph.D. Consultant: PharmDr. Kateřina Ládová, Ph.D. Department of Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University Introduction and aims: Kidney transplantation (KT) is the best treatment option for patients with end- stage renal disease. However, despite its numerous benefits it requires a lifelong medical regimen of immunosuppressive treatment (IS) with a special emphasis on a strict medication adherence (MA). The objective of our study was to analyse MA in KT outpatients. We also intended to analyse non- adherence as one of the drug-related problems. Furthemore, we focused on analysis of the main self- management tasks. Methods: The prospective cross-sectional study was undertaken in one year period from March 2016 to March 2017 at the Haemodialysis Centre in the Teaching Hospital Hradec Králové. Patients ≥ 18 years old and at least 3 weeks after KT were addressed within their regularly scheduled visit to the nephrologist. Structured interview was performed by pharmacist to determine patients' self-reported MA to IS using validated Czech version of Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-CZ). In addition, patients were interviewed about other...
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Chovanie spotrebiteľa pri online nákupe potravín
Vanková, Barbora
Bachelor thesis deals with consumer behaviour in online grocery shopping. Theoretical part defines the behaviour of consumers during the online shopping as well as the factors that influence it. For this thesis has been used the marketing research carried out in the form of an electronic questionnaire survey, which was attended by 452 respondents and contained closed and open questions. Based on the survey conducted, it was characterized the typical consumer buying food online and suggested recommendations for online food buyers.
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"To have" or "to be" in the values studies
Vaňková, Barbora ; Vinopal, Jiří (advisor) ; Mlynář, Jakub (referee)
This bachelor thesis is based on Fromm's theoretical distinction between "being" and "having". The main aim of this thesis is a quest to disprove or validate a hypothesis which says that the society's orientation on material possessions is increasing. In Fromm's words, the preference of "having" surpasses the preference of "being". "Having" is characterized by passivity, authority, selfishness, the desire to own, to have power, to have a large property and high status. "Being" on the contrary, goes hand in hand with activity, solidarity, freedom, autonomy and with the will to give and share. The theoretical part of the thesis is focused on the two modes of existence and on the phenomenon of values. The above mentioned two modes of existence are examined through a content analysis which studies not only the Czech society but also the questionnaire itself. The result of this thesis is that even though the questionnaires predominately show the variables of "having" mode, the "being" mode variables are the ones which are generally more important for the Czech society. This creates a certain disharmony between sociologists who are the creators of these questionnaires and the Czech society. At the same time, we can judge from the results that the primary hypothesis stating the materialism tendency in the...
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Adherence to treatment in patients after kidney transplantation
Vaňková, Barbora ; Malý, Josef (advisor) ; Zimčíková, Eva (referee)
Adherence to Treatment in Patients after Kidney Transplantation Author: Barbora Vaňková Tutor: PharmDr. Josef Malý, Ph.D. Consultant: PharmDr. Kateřina Ládová, Ph.D. Department of Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University Introduction and aims: Kidney transplantation (KT) is the best treatment option for patients with end- stage renal disease. However, despite its numerous benefits it requires a lifelong medical regimen of immunosuppressive treatment (IS) with a special emphasis on a strict medication adherence (MA). The objective of our study was to analyse MA in KT outpatients. We also intended to analyse non- adherence as one of the drug-related problems. Furthemore, we focused on analysis of the main self- management tasks. Methods: The prospective cross-sectional study was undertaken in one year period from March 2016 to March 2017 at the Haemodialysis Centre in the Teaching Hospital Hradec Králové. Patients ≥ 18 years old and at least 3 weeks after KT were addressed within their regularly scheduled visit to the nephrologist. Structured interview was performed by pharmacist to determine patients' self-reported MA to IS using validated Czech version of Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-CZ). In addition, patients were interviewed about other...
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Dynamic model for estimation of radon concentration in buildings
Vaňková, Barbora ; Brabec, Marek (advisor) ; Komárek, Arnošt (referee)
Title: Dynamic model for estimation of radon concentration in buildings Author: Barbora Vaňková Department: Department of probability and mathematical statistics Supervisor: Ing. Marek Brabec, Ph.D. Supervisor's e-mail address: mbrabec@cs.cas.cz Abstract: In the present work there is described the method for estimation of functi- onal data from discrete values and basic methods of functional data analysis. 1
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