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Quality of life with the people after surgery total replacement hip join
Bernardová, Šárka ; Kalfusová, Věra (advisor) ; Urban, Karel (referee) ; Filková, Zuzana (referee)
Bachelor's thesis deals with quality of lite with the people after surgery hip join who were implanted total replacement hip join. Iťs divided into two parts theoretical and empiricism. Theory consists of three parts. Part one describes on the problems of total replacement including histoiy total replacement and anatomy of the hip join. Part two contains on the cure at a spa and part three deals with the quality of life. The empirical part has been treated by a help of the guestionnaire research that took part at a spa equipment in Lazne Bělohrad. 55 respondents aged over 50 were addressed. The task of empirical part was to find out if the quality of life would improve after the surgery and a defference before the surgery and after the cure at a spa.
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Quality of Seniors' Life after Total Hip Replacement
Švarcová, Irena ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Filková, Zuzana (referee) ; Karpaš, Karel (referee)
The aim of this study "Quality of Seniors'Life after Total Hip Replacement" is to find out the dependence of quality of life on the outcome of the total hip replacement operation. The first - theoretical part of my study - is focused on quality of life (observing, characteristic, conception, measurement and definitions of the quality of life) and on the description of the old age. The second part is devoted to the problematic of the total hip replacement (THR). The third part is the empirical research focused on the patients'health (including pain, function of the hip) befor and after THR, and on the degree of improvement of the quality of life after THR (starting points, aims and methods of the research, sample of the patiens, analysis of the acquired data, discussion, conclusion). Forty five patients (18 men and 27 wifes) completed two scores: 1) the well-known Harrris Hip Score and 2) the Quality of Life Score that I myself had set up (it contains 10 items: 1. Health after THR, 2. Quality of sleeping, 3. Hobbies, 4. Life satisfaction, 5. Quality of relationships, 6. Work, 7. Selfsufficiency, 8. Feeling of the usefulness, 9. Feeling of the energie, 10. Hope and expectations). The comparison of the outcomes of these two scores has brought this conclusions: - the average improvement of the...
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The pre-war armament from the economic perspective: comparison of the Czech and the German points of view
Filková, Zuzana ; Strecker, Ondřej (advisor) ; Hrbek, Pavel (referee)
There are a variety of views from economic theorists on effects of armament on the overall development of certain societies and the state of its economy. The aim of this paper is to compare the theoretical approach to the issue of pre-war armament in 1930s in Czechoslovakia and Germany. As a source of information for the description of the prevailing theoretical economic approach, this paper uses contemporary newspaper articles, archived materials and present-day materials concerning this topic. The main stream of economic thinking in Czechoslovakia does not agree with high governmental expenditure on armament, because it may have a degenerative effect which would lead to militarisation of economy. War preparation results in higher taxes, a fall in standard of living, limited export, and decrease in productive investment, etc. Therefore it is not eligible to implement these principles under the conditions of peace economy and they are relevant only in case of a direct threat to the existence of a state. However, even then it has to be a derogation of the principle of free trade to the slightest possible extent. Emphasis was placed on non-inflationary obtaining of financial means - first via taxes and then a credit. Representatives were Karel Englis and Alois Rasin, whose ideas were reflected in the...
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Quality of a Life of the Patient after total hip Arthroplasty
Obertová, Denisa ; Pečenková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Šponer, Pavel (referee) ; Filková, Zuzana (referee)
Author's first name and surname: Obertová Denisa Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové The Title of the thesis: Quality of a life of the patient after total hip arthroplasty Supervisor: Jaroslava Pečenková Number of pages: 100 Number of attachment: 3 The year of presentation: 2011 Keywords: quality of a life, arthrosis, hip joint, total arthroplasty, rehabilitation This Bachelor work is devoted to the problems of quality of a life after total hip arthroplasty. The theoretical part introduces the quality of a life of patiens and a total hip arthroplasty. The empirici part compares preoperative period of patiens with postoperative one, separately men and women. questionnaire method, 22 question, 70 respondents Souhlasím, aby práce byla půjčována ke studijním účelům a byla citována dle platných norem.
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Strengthening of quality of life in patients after total hip arthroplasty
Tůmová, Jaroslava ; Karpaš, Karel (advisor) ; Vaňásková, Eva (referee) ; Filková, Zuzana (referee)
This bachelor study treats the quality of life of patients after total hip cementless arthroplasty operated at the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University Hospital in Hradec Králové, Czech republic. The focus of the study is an empirical research directed to pain and function of hip joint before and after operation, level of improvement of mobility and quality of life after the total hip arthroplasty. 63 patients were enrolled to this study (from 100 addressed). Patients gave an answer to 2 questionnaires. The first one was modified Harris questionnair detected pain and funcion of hip joint after the operation. The second one focused to quality of life and mobile aktivity after the operation.
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Quality of life with the people after surgery total replacement hip join
Bernardová, Šárka ; Kalfusová, Věra (advisor) ; Urban, Karel (referee) ; Filková, Zuzana (referee)
Bachelor's thesis deals with quality of lite with the people after surgery hip join who were implanted total replacement hip join. Iťs divided into two parts theoretical and empiricism. Theory consists of three parts. Part one describes on the problems of total replacement including histoiy total replacement and anatomy of the hip join. Part two contains on the cure at a spa and part three deals with the quality of life. The empirical part has been treated by a help of the guestionnaire research that took part at a spa equipment in Lazne Bělohrad. 55 respondents aged over 50 were addressed. The task of empirical part was to find out if the quality of life would improve after the surgery and a defference before the surgery and after the cure at a spa.
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Nursing the patients with acetabular fracture
Talpasová, Beáta ; Malkus, Tomáš (advisor) ; Kupečková, Ivana (referee) ; Filková, Zuzana (referee)
The bachelor work attends the means of nursing the patiens with acetabular fracture at The Orthopaedic Clinic of IPVZ and 1. LF UK in The Faculty Hospital Na Bulovce. It describes acetabular anathomy, pathogenesis and classification of this fracture, ways of treatment, nursing procedures by patiens with this diagnose, hygiene, extension types, prevention of complications due to long confinemet to bed, psyche of patiens, preoperative and postoperative care. The centrepoint of the work is constituted by trial investigation to compare the ways and fastidiousness of nursing these patiens in 22 medical facilities in the Czech Republic. Most respondents were nurses with specialization in function of ward nurse or head nurse with long time praxis.
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Quality of life patient with total hip replacement
Pavlišová, Marcela ; Hodačová, Lenka (advisor) ; Filková, Zuzana (referee) ; Herdová, Stanislava (referee)
Bachelors thesis is directed at perceived quality of life patients after total hip replacement. It contains theoretical and research parts. Theoretical part is consist of two parts: first part is about characterization of total hip replacement, second is about quality of life and their meaning at National Health Service. Research part is concern of questionnaires research. It passed of one hundred patients at Medical spa Bohdaneč. It compared quality of life before and after operation.
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The quality of nursing care in clients' after arthral replacements
Horáková, Jaroslava ; Pečenková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Karpaš, Karel (referee) ; Filková, Zuzana (referee)
The goal bachelor's thesis is to analyze the quality of nursing care in clients after arthral replacements. The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. The teoretical part deals with the clients' foreknowledge of their disease and their pain reception. The practical part deals with the methodics and results of the own author's research on selected group of clients. Using the questionary, the clients' foreknowledge of their disease, their foreknowledge of the clients' laws, and their foreknowledge of the department rules were evaluated, respectively. Furthermore, the pain reception after operation, the pain dependance on daytime and rehabilitation, and the methods used for pain easement by nurses were evaluated, as well.
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Quality of nursing care for patients with fracture of distal radius
Ĺuptáčiková, Romana ; Schneiderová, Michaela (advisor) ; Pečenková, Jaroslava (referee) ; Filková, Zuzana (referee)
The theoretical part is concentrating on describtion of quality of the health care, and also describes problems with injuries, mainly concentraiting on fractures of distal radius,diagnosis,therapy, and nursing aftercare. The main part of the project is qualitative research of patients, following operations on fractures of distal radius, presenting ten case studies. Five of the studies have concentrated on patients following operation with a method of internal osteosynthesis with LCP splint. The other five studies have been done on patients with an external fixation. The research compares total stay of the patient in hospital, the lenght of healing, and number of complications at certain days,which were observed in both groups of patients.(1st,2nd,5th,12th day, 3rd and 7th week, and 3rd and 6th moth).
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