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Economic Policy in the USA and Germany 1933–1939
Johnson, Zdenka ; Tajovský, Ladislav (advisor) ; Krebs, Vojtěch (referee) ; Slaný, Antonín (referee)
The dissertation provides an analysis, evaluation, and comparison of selected areas of economic policy in the United States of America and Germany from 1933 to 1939 within the context of the 1920s, the Great Depression, and the Second World War. Based on a thorough analysis of the determined objectives, tools, the intended and unintended impacts of their fiscal policies, monetary policies, and foreign-trade policies, the dissertation thesis aims to verify the basic hypothesis that the United States and German economic policies were largely similar as responding to similar issues that both advanced economies had to face. During the verification process, the author relies mainly on the genuine processing and analysis of original statistical sources. In the individual chapters of the dissertation both identical, and also different features in selected types of economic policies are presented. On the basis of a comparison of the main economic-policies trends, despite some differences in the partial characteristics of chosen economic policy types, it can be concluded that economic policies of the central governments of Germany and the United States of America were similar in surprisingly many respects.
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The impact of the Czech Republic's accession to the European Union on international trade state of European Union and with third states
Lešková, Tereza ; Svoboda, Karel (advisor) ; Vykoukal, Jiří (referee)
The main goal of this bachelor thesis is to find out the impact of access of the Czech Republic to European Union on the Czech international trade. At the beginning the work describes the development of foreign trade in terms of commodity structure and also of territorial structure. In the case of commodity structure, goods are divided into SITC groups. Next part of the thesis focuses on the development of trade with major trading partners from European Union countries. It also describes the trade relations of the Czech Republic with the original members of the EU, with the subsequent members and third countries, as a part of this chapter there are described most of the tariff, non-tariff and contractual tools of Czech trade policy before access to the EU. The next chapter describes common EU trade policy, which the Czech Republic had to implement. The last chapter is about development of foreign trade with third countries, in this case the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China) were chosen. Regarding the trade of Czech Republic with BRIC countries, the work describes mainly the development of trade relations and its impact on the trade balance of the Czech Republic.
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Vplyv vstupu Českej republiky do EÚ na vývoj zahraničného obchodu
Škropeková, Andrea ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Nigrinová, Lenka (referee)
The Bachelor`s thesis 'The impact of the accession of Czech Republic to EU on the development of the foreign trade' maps and analyzes the development of the foreign trade of the Czech Republic from 1990s until present. The thesis consists of four chapters: the first one is devoted to the development of the Czech foreign trade from 1990s to the accession to EU. The second chapter describes the trade balance, territorial and commodity structure of the foreign trade of the Czech Republic from the accession to EU until now. The changes that happened in the Czech foreign trade policy after the accession to EU are described in the third chapter. The last one, the fourth chapter, deals with the way of the Czech Crown into the eurozone.
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