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Guesthouse Repechy - renewal and extension of farmhouse
Vrba, Petr ; Janok, Jakub (referee) ; Sátora, Josef (advisor) ; Novotný, Miloslav (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is based on an atelier project, which was elaborated during the summer semester of the third year of bachelor study. The subject of this work is restoration and completion of the former rustic building (farmhouse) situated on the outskirts of the village Repechy in the Olomouc Region, district of Prostejov. The building was probably built in the early 20th century. Its current state of disrepair was caused by the 2nd World War events, later inappropriate interventions and prolonged neglect and decay of the building. The building is mostly constructed from bricks and stone. The construction had several stages. At first, a two-story, partly cellared living area with nonresidential attic and associated economic parts was built. The cowsheds were built in the form of the "U" letter in the next stage. The object thereby got a character of an enclosed building with an outdoor atrium. A metal roof was later built over the atrium. The main aim of the project was to preserve the original shape and the appearance of a typical farmhouse as much as possible, while providing a new functional use, which might attract tourism to the Repechy village and embrace the charming landscape of Drahanské Highlands. This design considers the function of a pension with services such as recreational trips, including dining options, wellness stays, agrotourism and cycling. Hippotherapy is perhaps the most important function of the pension, the stalls part was specifically designed for its purposes. Due to the unsatisfactory state of disrepair of the building, it is more of a demolition, rather than completion and a subsequent reconstruction. Conservation of only the historically oldest and the most decorated northeastern frontage and the north-western corner of the original residential area is considered. In this frontage, there is the main house entrance and the original window openings with chambranles and above-window decorations. Because of the required
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The Viticulture Sekt Jan Petrák,Kobylí
Minárová, Tereza ; Erben, Adam (referee) ; Pavlovský, Tomáš (advisor) ; Sedláková, Markéta (advisor)
The subject of this Bachelor thesis is a design of an operational facilities for winery Sekt Jan Petrák. Operational facilities include wine related recreational facilities with wine tasting facilities and an accommodation. The area of interest is located in the center of the cadastral territory of Kobylí village (Břeclav district), in a traditional rural countryside. The construction site copies the shape of bented rectangle and is mostly flattened. The only exeption is the southeast part of the site, which is slightly decreased. The shorter side located in the southeast adjacents to a road and creates simultaneously a border of the site. There is an existing two-story house with a close-couple roof (will be replaced with a new one), with a wine shop and an office of the owner. The second house is located in the courtyard. It is an original agricultural one-storey house (also will be replaced with a new one), with a close-couple roof. The building is currently used for a production of sparkling wine. Last but not least, there is a garden in the southeast part of the site. Newly constructed objects will be a substitute for the original two, which are in a bad technical condition. The condition doesn’t correspond to the current requirements for operating functions. The wine production will be dislocated outside of the village due to the current spatial plan of Kobylí village. The newly planned functional use of both objects is to preserve the function of the wine store and its facilities and at the same time to create additional storage spaces. Both buildings will fulfill the recreational function of accommodation for guests with wine tasting facility.
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Guest-house Repechy
Janík, Tobiáš ; Hubáček,, Petr (referee) ; Myslín, Jiří (advisor) ; Novotný, Miloslav (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is based on an earlier project made in third year of bachelor study. It is a reconstruction of former rustic building, which was built probably in early 20 century. Area is located in Repechy village, which is part of Village Bousínov in Olomouc region, Prostějov district. Current building was built in several stages. The oldest part of the building is northwest wing, semi cellared, with non-habitable attic. After that cowsheds were built, so the buiding gain character of enclosed building. As final modification, the atrium was roofed with metal roof. Whole building was used to breed cattle, which is one of the main reasons, why is the building in such a horrid state. Main goal of bachelor thesis was to rebuild this building into pension with wide freetime activities such as hiking, cycling, horse riding, hyppotherapy, fishing and even ice-skating in winter. Due to the emergency state of the object the reconstruction is more or less forced. Only three bearing walls from the oldest part of the building and one facade were preserved. Whole architectional solution is trying to put old and new into contrast. It is most visible in west corner, where historical facade switch to the glass facade and on the roof, which is placed on classical wooden roof frame, but is shielded with glass plates in alluminium frames. The main entrance is situated in preserved facade. In the ground level, there is reception, restaurant, technical facilities and six rooms for guests. Second floor is fully reserved for accomodating guests. East wing has one floor and the flat of owner is situated in here.
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The Viticulture Sekt Jan Petrák,Kobylí
Minárová, Tereza ; Erben, Adam (referee) ; Pavlovský, Tomáš (advisor) ; Sedláková, Markéta (advisor)
The subject of this Bachelor thesis is a design of an operational facilities for winery Sekt Jan Petrák. Operational facilities include wine related recreational facilities with wine tasting facilities and an accommodation. The area of interest is located in the center of the cadastral territory of Kobylí village (Břeclav district), in a traditional rural countryside. The construction site copies the shape of bented rectangle and is mostly flattened. The only exeption is the southeast part of the site, which is slightly decreased. The shorter side located in the southeast adjacents to a road and creates simultaneously a border of the site. There is an existing two-story house with a close-couple roof (will be replaced with a new one), with a wine shop and an office of the owner. The second house is located in the courtyard. It is an original agricultural one-storey house (also will be replaced with a new one), with a close-couple roof. The building is currently used for a production of sparkling wine. Last but not least, there is a garden in the southeast part of the site. Newly constructed objects will be a substitute for the original two, which are in a bad technical condition. The condition doesn’t correspond to the current requirements for operating functions. The wine production will be dislocated outside of the village due to the current spatial plan of Kobylí village. The newly planned functional use of both objects is to preserve the function of the wine store and its facilities and at the same time to create additional storage spaces. Both buildings will fulfill the recreational function of accommodation for guests with wine tasting facility.
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Winter Density of House Sparrow in Different types of Rural Settlements along the Czech – Austria Border
Oberpfalzerová, Michaela ; Zasadil, Petr (advisor) ; Šmejdová, Lucie (referee)
From the point of view of the Czech Republic in the last 80 years we can specify two periods, which had a significant impact on the general character and development in agriculture. The first period can be traced to the 50s of the last century, in which the concentration of agricultural production headed towards to factory farming. The second one began at the beginning of the 90s. At that time a sharp downtown of animal production occurred and the sooner concentrated production began, after the regaining by previous owners, to erode into what it is today private agriculture.
This thesis aims tocontribute to a confirmation of rejection of the hypothesis that the above described changes have a negative impact on the selected avian species. These species are represented by significantsynanthropic birds: house sparrow (which is a crucial representative in this thesis), tree sparrow and collared dove. Thirty municipalities were chosen to emphasize the differences in quantity of these species, half of them located on each side of the border with the Czech Republic and Austria. The comparison of quantities of bird populations took place in the surroundings of the cities Znojmo and Retz.In this thesis the Republic of Austria acts as a country which has not been burdened by a substantial economic development and which has applied the continuous market economy since the end of the Second World War.
In the individual squares the numbers of the representatives of the studied species and the environmental characteristics were recorded during the winter period. The significant differences in the numbers of birds at selected locations were demonstrated using a multifactor ANOVA STATISTICA 12. Moreover, the impact of selected environmental variables on the abundance of observed species was also analysed. It was found that the selected species depend on an inclusion into the individual states as well as on a classification into various biotope types. Finally, the dependence on the area of trees and bushes, the proportion of new buildings and the presence of poultry in the square were also observed. The most numerous species in the Republic of Austria was the house sparrow, the most abundant species in the Czech Republic was the collared dove. A slight increase in the occurrence of the collared dove was recorded in both states. Tree sparrow as a species occurred in relatively large numbers, but only locally. It was found that the populationsof the above mentioned species were generally more numerous in the Austrian municipalities. An interesting fact is that most of the observed individuals in the Czech Republic occurred in village built-up areas rather than in agricultural premises, as it was initially estimated.
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Master plan of the chosen locality in Brada-Rybnicek
Nekvasilová, Martina ; Kirschner, Vlaďka (advisor) ; Vladimír, Vladimír (referee)
The main theme of the Bachelor thesis is a study of the territory with the object in the middle of the historic value of the solution to the territory and neighboring object traditional village buildings. The territory falls under the administration of the protected landscape area of the Bohemian Paradise. It follows from this administration efforts to maintain traditional rural buildings in the area, taking into account the construction has already been exposed, and in particular on the building with historical value. Among the terms of the territory will be the maintenance of the landscape in the area. Will be taken into account on the appearance and arrangement of the neighbouring municipalities. The aim will be to create a functional in this territory of public space to replace the traditional village square. At the same time work will aim to eliminate the consequences of the suburbanizace with the rapid increase in population due to the total population density of the municipality.
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A Comparison of Bird Abundance in Differet Types of Rural Settlements along the Czech-Austrian Border
Machynková, Kateřina ; Zasadil, Petr (advisor) ; Kočicová, Pavlína (referee)
In the nesting season 2015, the differences between abundances of 11 selected synanthropic species were monitored in village housing development and agricultural buildings on both sides of Czech-Austrian border in the area of Třeboň and in the Gmünd district. There were 20 municipalities chosen for this research, from whom half were in the Czech Republic and the other half in Austria. Two squares 100 x 100 m were demarcated in each village, of which one was situated mostly in the residential and the other in the agricultural area. The monitored species were house sparrow, Eurasian tree sparrow, Eurasian collared dove, European greenfinch, European serin, black redstart, European goldfinch, common linnet, common starling, white wagtail and common chaffinch. Other factors, such as poultry breeding, coverage of greenery (of herb layer, bushes and trees), the proportion of old and new housing development, etc. were monitored as well.
The number of identified species in the square and also their total abundance were significantly higher in the Czech Republic. Regarding individual species, the most noticeable difference in abundance was observed with Eurasian tree sparrow (in the Czech Republic 151 individuals, in Austria 37 individuals), followed by house sparrow (in the Czech Republic 217 individuals, in Austria 123 individuals). Significant difference was also proved with Eurasian collared dove. The most numerous detected species were in general both kinds of sparrow. Furthermore, the abundance of detected species was compared also between residential building areas in the centre of a village and the agricultural buildings on its outskirts. Significant difference was observed only with house sparrow and Eurasian collared dove, both species preferred the centre of a village, on both sides of the border. For the house sparrow he was also a statistically significant difference in the density of development in the monitored squares on the numbers in the Czech Republic. In Austria, a significant difference in percentual representation of tree and shrub layer in the monitored squares on abundance.
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Abundance of house sparrow (Passer domesticus) and other synantropic species in rural settlements
Havel, Martin ; Zasadil, Petr (advisor) ; Musil, Petr (referee)
The thesis analyses the quantity of eleven species of synanthropic birds. These species include House Sparrow (Passer domesticus), Eurasian Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus), Eurasian Collared Dove (Streptopelia decaocto), European Greenfinch (Carduelis chloris), European Serin (Serinus serinus), Black Redstart (Phoenicurus ochruros), European Goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis), Common Linnet (Cardielis cannabinal), White Wagtail (Motacilla alba), Common Chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs), and Common Starling (Sturnus vulgaris). The thesis focuses especially on House Sparrow (Passer domesticus), whose quantity has been decreasing in Czech Republic. The collection of data took place in 2012, 2014 and 2015, from April to June. The census was taken by ten people by means of a modified quick mapping method. The census took place in 180 villages located in eight regions of the Czech Republic. Only villages with population bellow 2000 were included. Two types of counting areas were set in these villages. The counting areas were squares of 100 x 100 metres. There were 229 areas of the first type, placed in ordinary built-up areas. Areas of the second type were set on grounds of factory farms, there were 151 of them. The main aim of the thesis was to find out whether the presence of a factory farm affects quantity of the studied bird species, and to determine which additional environmental factors affect the quantity. The analysed factors included the type of the biotope (a built-up area or a farm factory), location of the census, distance from the village edge, distance from the farm factory, proportion of built-up areas, and proportion of green vegetation. It was further investigated whether the quantity in built-up areas is affected by the presence of poultry, and whether the quantity in farm factories is affected by the functionality (or non-functionality) of the farm factory. It was proved that the overall quantity of all species was significantly affected by the type of biotope, proportion of built-up area and of green vegetation, and the location of the census. The quantity of House Sparrow was affected by the same factors, though the influence of the type of biotope was not proved. The average quantities from built-up areas and from the grounds of the farm factories did not differ significantly in the case of House Sparrow. The quantity of European Tree Sparrow, however, was significantly higher on the grounds of factory farms than in built-up areas. The influence of the presence of poultry in built-up areas on the overall quantity of all species also proved to be significant. The functionality of farm factories significantly influenced the quantity of all species on the grounds of the factory farms. This influence proved to be the most significant in case of House Sparrow and White Wagtail. In both cases, much higher quantity was detected on the grounds of functional farm factories than non-functional ones.
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Numbers of selected bird species in various types of village built-up area.
Kebrle, Dominik ; Zasadil, Petr (advisor) ; Šálek, Miroslav (referee)
In Czech rupublic and similar in most of Europe, some of agricultural landscape birds abundance is declining. The biggest decline was record by House Sparrow (Passer domesticus), probably causes by changes in building technique or by lack of food opportunities. The decline in the case of Greenfinch (Carduelis chloris) and Linnet (Caduelis cannabina) is attributed to the intensification in farming. In the case of Starling (Sturnus vulgaris) is persecution by human possible cause of decline. Estimate abundance overal of eleven bird species was conducted during nestling perion in 2015 in 20 villages situated in the southwest of Central Bohemia. It was select 10 villages with working farming, in these villages was define three census site of 1 ha in different types of bulit-up area (in the centre, in the edge and in factory farm area). In 10 remaining villages was define only two census sites (in the centre and in the edge) because absence of factory farm area. House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) and Collared Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) significantly favoring village centre in villages without factory farm. Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus) significantly prefers the edges in villages with factory farming. Black Redstart (Phoenicurus ochruros) significantly favoring village centre no matter on presence of factory farming. Effect of farming on increase of birds abundance wasn´t prove. Only Collared Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) significantly avoid factory farm area. In the case of other factors (bulit-up area, area of trees and shrubs, herb layer surface, proportion of new buildings, distance from factory farm area) was prove influece of trees and shrubs area on House Sparrow (Passer domesticus), which decline abundance with increase the area. It was also prove influence of bulit-up area on Starling (Sturnus vulgaris) which decline abundance with increase the area.
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Guest-house Repechy
Janík, Tobiáš ; Hubáček,, Petr (referee) ; Myslín, Jiří (advisor) ; Novotný, Miloslav (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is based on an earlier project made in third year of bachelor study. It is a reconstruction of former rustic building, which was built probably in early 20 century. Area is located in Repechy village, which is part of Village Bousínov in Olomouc region, Prostějov district. Current building was built in several stages. The oldest part of the building is northwest wing, semi cellared, with non-habitable attic. After that cowsheds were built, so the buiding gain character of enclosed building. As final modification, the atrium was roofed with metal roof. Whole building was used to breed cattle, which is one of the main reasons, why is the building in such a horrid state. Main goal of bachelor thesis was to rebuild this building into pension with wide freetime activities such as hiking, cycling, horse riding, hyppotherapy, fishing and even ice-skating in winter. Due to the emergency state of the object the reconstruction is more or less forced. Only three bearing walls from the oldest part of the building and one facade were preserved. Whole architectional solution is trying to put old and new into contrast. It is most visible in west corner, where historical facade switch to the glass facade and on the roof, which is placed on classical wooden roof frame, but is shielded with glass plates in alluminium frames. The main entrance is situated in preserved facade. In the ground level, there is reception, restaurant, technical facilities and six rooms for guests. Second floor is fully reserved for accomodating guests. East wing has one floor and the flat of owner is situated in here.
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