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Right to a fair trial in the constitutional court's decisions
Vančura, Jan ; Hofmannová, Helena (advisor) ; Řepa, Karel (referee)
- right to a fair trial in the constitutional court's decisions Right to a fair trial is rather an indispensable tool in the whole inventory of law mechanisms, due to the fact, it's being the only option we have, that enables the substantive law to come alive. Furthermore, it really designs the sole environment for the judiciary, thus being one of the essentials of the modern, democratic state, ruled by law. The thesis consists of five parts. Introduction opens with setting of the questions, the thesis is willing to give the answers to. History, being the important part of examined topic, is touched briefly, bringing upon the main points it's got to say to the contemporary fair trial. Law theory, necessary for the understanding of given topic, is also discussed within this section. Next chapter analyses the "outside warranties" of fair trial, meaning the authorities, responsible for taking the actions strictly under the rule of fair trial, namely the court and administration. Reasons are given, why the vast majority of appeals to the court, (mainly the Constitutional court of the Czech Republic) deal with particularities of fair trial being breached, what is their typical fate and why does such occur. The main part gives the "intrinsic warranties", being usually known under the maxims of the fair...
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Legal Aspects of EU Funding and Financial Mechanisms in the Czech Republic
Válková, Irena ; Boháč, Radim (advisor) ; Marková, Hana (referee) ; Papoušková, Zdenka (referee)
1 Legal Aspects of EU Funding and Financial Mechanisms in the Czech Republic Abstract This dissertation examines legal aspects of EU funding and the financial contributions from the EFTA countries (financial mechanisms) in the Czech Republic. The main goal of the paper is divided into several objectives. First one is to provide an overall overview of taxonomy of legal aspects of financial relationships between recipients of financial law. Secondly, I strive to evaluate these aspects from the perspective of legal principles with the help of methods of interpretation such as linguistic meaning, historical or teological interpretation. Thirdly, the reflection of the real life needs in law is a subject to examination. Finally, I propose solutions of problematic areas. To be able to meet this goal I needed to find something which would make a link among legal entities and units directly or indirectly involved into the process of EU funding and financial contributions from the EFTA countries. Therefore, for the purpose of my dissertation, I define financial information as information about rights, powers and obligations of recipients of financial law established while budgeting and providing funds and information about secondary subject of the legal relationships which are funds. I compared the financial rules...
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