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How the content of fitness influencers affects college students and their relationship to body image
Machová, Eliška ; Ortová, Nina (advisor) ; Švelch, Jaroslav (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the complex issue of body image in the context of the fitness phenomenon. The author's research examines the influence of popular fitness influencers on the social network Instagram on university students in the context of their perception of their own body image and that of their peers. The theoretical part deals with Instagram and its specifics, the issue of body image in various contexts and does not neglect the phenomenon of fitness and its promotion by a selected group of influencers. The empirical part of the work is carried out through qualitative research using the focus group method. The research focuses primarily on the assumed correlation between the consumption of content by selected creators and the perceived importance of physical appearance or self-worth, as well as motivation for a healthy lifestyle and sport. In this thesis, the author seeks to determine how students may be influenced by content created by fitness influencers on social media, and to assess whether the interviewees believe that this type of content creation has positive or negative consequences for themselves and other young people. The aim is not to achieve clear-cut results, but rather to map the prevailing views and different mindsets in the sphere of fitness influencers' impact on...
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Work-life balance of students of Master Degree Program Intensive Care
Machová, Eliška ; Zvoníčková, Marie (advisor) ; Kočí, Markéta (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the topic of balance between personal, work and study life of second-year students of the follow-up master's program in intensive care (NIP 2) at the Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University. The theoretical part of the work begins with an introduction to intensive care. It also describes the issue of work-life balance. In the practical part of the thesis, the aim was to find out how much time students (NIP 2) spend studying, working and how much free time they have. Data collection took place during one randomly selected week using record sheets. Subsequently, the data for each individual were evaluated and described. Finally, the data were evaluated for the entire set of respondents. Keywords: balance between work - study - personal life, intensive care, Third Faculty of Medicine, 2nd year students, complexity of intensive care studies
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Konstrukční nábytkové spoje kompozitních materiálů na bázi dřeva s plastem aplikovaných pro výrobu nábytku
Máchová, Eliška
The main aim of the PhD thesis is to determine the influence of moisture on the me-chanical properties of furniture construction joints. The influence of moisture was examined in two groups of joints: glued joints along the length and corner joints with glued and mecha-nical fasteners. In both groups of tested joints, the joints were made of DTD, plastic and a combi-nation of these materials. Construction joints are tested for two environments with ap-propriate weather conditions, that the interiors of residential and public buildings - an envi-ronment with conditions t = 23 ± 2° C, WR = 45 ± 5 % and humid environment with condi-tions t = 23 ± 2° C, WR = 90 % (bathrooms, laundry rooms, swimming pools). Two types of mate-rials were selected, which were examined separately as well in their mutual combination. In the case of joints glued along the length, the load carring capcity of glued joint was determi-ned with two types of adhesives: epoxy and polyurethane. The highest values of strength were achieved with a material combination of plastic - plastic and a humidity of 45 % and 90 % using the PUR adhesive. The influence of moisture on the stiffness and the load carrying capacity of the joints was examined in the corner joints. In the case of corner joints, the influence of moisture on the mechanical properties was not confirmed , the decisive factor is influence of the bonded materials and the position of the fasteners.
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Zhodnocení rekreačního potenciálu a možností rekreačního využití vojenského újezdu Brdy
Machová, Eliška
This diploma thesis characterizes the region of Central Brdy from the perspective of natural conditions, historical development and utilization. Former Brdy military training area became a part of PLA Brdy in 2016, whereby new options for touring and recreation were created. By this, new opportunities in development of the infrastructure and commercial activities for adjoining municipalities were made. As a main objective of the thesis, recreation potential of the region is determined using selected methods. For higher precision, several methods of recreation potential determination were applied and compared. This could be helpful for the municipalities when planning further development. In addition, recreation utilization opportunities are ment.
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Giving birth through the eyes of primipara
MACHOVÁ, Eliška
This bachelor thesis deals with the course of the childbirth of primipara and with the care of midwives during the whole childbirth. This bachelor thesis describes particular stages of the childbirth and the care of midwife during all stages of the childbirth. Bachelor thesis deals also with the courses of the prebirth training and with the alternative methods in obstetrics, accompaniment at childbirth, parturition and methods of its appeasement and birth´s injury. The research part of bachelor thesis is oriented on how primiparas have been thinking about their childbirth and how these conceptions differed from the reality thereafter. Two main objectives has been stipulated for this bachelor thesis. The first objective was to find out, how the primiparas concept their childbirth. The second objective was to find out how the conceptions of primiparas about their childbirth course differed from the reality then. To achieve and to discover the stipulated objectives three research questions has been chosen : How the primiparas prepare themselves for upcoming childbirth? Which conceptions and visions have primiparas about their childbirth? How primiparas perceived their childbirth then? To elaborate the research part of the bachelor thesis the method of qualitative research has been chosen. For the data collection the technique of semistructured interview has been used. The research panel, were primiparas before and after the childbirth. The each interview consisted from eight questions to be asked before childbirth and nine questions to be asked after the childbirth. The first question was the identifying one regarding the age of the respondent, family status, education achieved and the job position before maternity leave. The questions asked before childbirth were oriented to the following topics: preparation for the childbirth, conceptions about childbirth, accompaniment during the childbirth, choice of obstetrician, general women´s feeling regarding upcoming childbirth , perception of parturition and methods of their appeasement. The questions to be asked after the childbirth covered the following topics : the course of childbirth,how the conceptions of women differed from the reality of childbirth, who accompanied woman at childbirth, how this companion was helpful, perception of parturition, attitude and dealing of health service staff and the general influence of the enviroment when having the childbirth. The results of the research were split in to two main sections before the childbirth and after the childbirth , both are further split into subsections. The results of research showed that the most of primiparas tryied to find out the informations about childbirth on the internet. The other useful source of informations were the prebirth courses, the books about gravidity and childbirth, professional advices from the gynaecologist and advices from the friends who already had childbirth before. Among the most often conceptions regarding upcoming childbirth could be counted conception of smooth and fast course of childbirth without any complications and the birth of healthy neonate. Other conceptions women mentioned were spontaneous childbirth without surgery in perineum area, childbirth in peaceful atmosphere being accompanied by their partners or husbands and in the enviroment of pleasant health service staff. As the methods used for parturition appeasement has been mentioned mainly the use of epidural analgesia and using of warm shower in the combination with gymnastic ball. The childbirths of all the women in the research group ran in spontaneous way without any serious complications. All the women perceived the childbirth as a beautiful and emotional experience but very painful also in the same time . When being asked what was the main variation between their conception of childbirth in the comparison with the reality the women mainly mentioned the pain, which intensity surprised them.
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A usage of cultural facilities in tourism development on case of selected museums in Třeboň
MACHOVÁ, Eliška
Trebon is famous not only for the spa, a rich cultural life and many sights, but also fish farming and pond system that consists of numerous lakes and other water bodies. Every year there are many exhibitions, festivals, theatrical performances and much more. Trebon is a state dominated by the castle, but for visitors, the town offers many more attractions. The landscape around Trebon calls for various types of sporting activities and through the presence of many lakes for water sports. Can not forget the beautiful countryside of Trebon, who became a protected area. Due to these factors, Trebon has great potential for tourism and its further development. This thesis has set three goals. The first goal is the task of analyzing supply and demand of tourism in the town of Trebon. The second objective is the investigation of motivation, expectations and images of selected cultural activities to supplement the product mix for the selected segments of visitors. The third objective is to devise ways of communication and cooperation in cultural and tourism sectors in the town of Trebon. The thesis begins with a theoretical part, which serves as a basis for understanding the important concepts and other relationships. There were also more characteristic of the area in question. Most of the information provided Třeboňsko situational analysis, which were defined in the most important elements needed for tourism. Information obtained from the situational analysis and survey were then used for SWOT analysis. The conclusion of the thesis deals with proposals for new products in Trebon and proposals for improving communication and cooperation between cultural institutions and organizations engaged in tourism.
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The assumptions of commercial services development in a chosen area
MACHOVÁ, Eliška
Microregion of Association Roses is located in the southern part of South Bohemia. The territory of microregion extends to the national borders with Austria. Microregion develops within the framework of the Euroregion Silva Nortica cross-border cooperation. Microregion has a total of 23 municipalities, which are from the district Budweis and a part of the district of Český Krumlov. Bachelor thesis pursues the 11 municipalities of the microregion. Specifically, it is a Borovany, Hranice, Jílovice, Ledenice, Mladošovice, Nové Hrady, Olešnice, Ostrolovský Újezd, Petříkov, Srubec and Žár. Borovany and Nové Hrady are the type of urban village. Srubec is satellite of Ceske Budejovice. Others are purely rural character. Ledenice have the status of the municipality, but in my opinion it can be classified as urban-type community. Microregion, as well as the defined territory is more agro-industrial, although the preponderance of businesses in the services sector. In the territory is strongly rooted tradition of farming and to this corresponds also high number of agricultural organizations, which employ many workers. The disadvantage of the microregion is the unfavorable situation from the national perspective, because in the most remote villages is the insufficient infrastructure and problem is the large distance from the central seats. However, microregion use this disadvantage to the benefit of tourism. In this territory is beautiful countryside with many natural attractions, biking trails and nature trails. Offer of historical, religious and technical monuments attracts tourists too. In order to develop more tourism, it is necessary to improve the quality of accommodation and catering facilities, provide more services of tourism, better equip tourists routes and create a functional management of tourism development. As far as other commercial services, so they are more available in larger municipalities and cities. The same applies in a specific territory. Citizens must commute for the majority of commercial services. In smaller communities there are only a small grocery and pub with the majority of seasonal operation.
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