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Pilot survey and questionnaire survey in the field of the application of gym terminology in practice at primary schools
Mejzrová, Adéla ; Kozáková, Alena (advisor) ; Kolbová, Kateřina (referee)
Characteristics: This diploma thesis deals with the issue of gym terminology. The gymnastic terminology is one of the means of communication with students in physical education, through which we fulfil pedagogical goals. By using PE vocabulary we expand the vocabulary of the pupils and reduce the percentage of wasted time. The history of this terminology, its systematics and its importance in practice are characterized. The thesis also deals with the framework educational programmes and school curricula. Furthermore, the theoretical part of the thesis characterizes the main professional skill of a teacher, namely communication. Objectives and Perspectives: The main aim of the thesis is to create a questionnaire survey that addresses the issue of the use of gym terminology in school physical education. Obtained replies are used to assess the current state of the use of PE terminology in selected primary schools. Methods: The main research method was the questionnaire method. Non-standardized questionnaires with closed and open questions were used for PE teachers of primary schools. 101 teachers who teach physical education at primary school participated in the survey. The results were processed and evaluated using Microsoft Excel and Statistica 12. Keywords: Gymnastics, gymnastics terminology,...
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The use of dance in people with specific needs
Klimentová, Veronika ; Kolbová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Černá, Jana (referee)
Author: Veronika Klimentová, DiS. Title: The use of dance in people with specific needs Objectives: The main aim of this thesis is to analyze the use of dance in people with specific needs as well as determine, based on the survey, if dance is used in social facilities in the Czech republic. I have done so by creating and using a non-standardized questionnaire survey, which examined the established scientific questions. Methods: To fulfill the aim of the bachelor's thesis, the method of qualitative-quantitative research using a questionnaire survey was used. The results were processed and shown by graphical comparison. Results: The results of the questionnaire survey showed that dance is used by different organizations with different target groups. It is mainly a form of therapeutic dance or a dance lesson. All respondents confirmed the positive effect of dance on their clients. Conclusion: Dance can have a positive effect on physical and mental health of an individual. It can also support social relationships of people with specific needs. In the social institutions of the Czech Republic, it is used in the form of therapeutic dance rather as a supplement to the regular program. Greater awareness of social workers about the effects of dance therapy and therapeutic dance, as well as the involvement...
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Assessment of the motor abilities of gymnasts and girls from school TV through individual Eurofit tests
Pojezná, Anna ; Kozáková, Alena (advisor) ; Kolbová, Kateřina (referee)
Tite: Assessment of motor abilities of gymnasts and girls from school PE throught Eurofit tests. Aims: The aim of the work was to assess the level of motor skills in girls of younger school age who were tested using selected Eurofit tests. The theoretical part of the work deals with motor skills, the characteristics of gymnastics, the content of school TV and describes the concept of versatility. The research part focuses on comparing the level of motor skills in the tested girls. The results are presented graphically and in tables. Methods of work: The bachelor's thesis was processed as a quantitative research. 16 girls of younger school age were tested. The girls were tested with selected motor tests from the Eurofit test battery. Basic statistical analysis was used to process the collected data. Results: It is clear from the results that girls engaged in sports gymnastics and in whose training elements of versatility are included have a better level of motor skills than girls who encountered gymnastics only through physical education. Key words: motor skills, versatility, sports gymnastics, younger school age, physical education, testing, test battery
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Diagnosis and analysis of lower limb muscles of acrobatic rock and roll dancers
Palivcová, Nikola ; Kozáková, Alena (advisor) ; Kolbová, Kateřina (referee)
Title: Diagnosis and Analysis of Lower Limb Muscles in Acrobatic Rock and Roll Dancers Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to determine the occurence of possible muscle imbalances, lateral and functional asymmetries in acrobatic rock and roll dancers which may be caused by unilateral loading in this sport and based on diagnostics and training recommendations to prevent the risk of injury or damage the musculoskeletal system. Methods: The final thesis is processed as an observational case study and the project is implemented as quantitative research using paired comparison. The results are statistically processed and interpreted using descriptive analysis. The main method of measurement is isokinetic dynamometry on the Humac Norm Dynamometer. Results: Based on the individual measurement results and the subsequent statistical evaluation of the data, the research question is answered: "Due to unilateral loading in acrobatic rock and roll dancers muscle imbalances and lateral and functional asymmetries in the muscles of the lower limbs arise." At the beginning of the research three hypotheses were established, first was confirmed, the lowest flexion-extension symmetry was 17 % in the left limb. The second hypothesis was also confirmed, the highest extension value of the left limb was 171 Nm, while the...
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Analysis of sports performance Acrobatic Rock'n'Roll in category "A"and "B"
Škoda, Michael ; Kolbová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Marek, Jaroslav (referee)
Title: Analysis of athletic performance of acrobatic rock and roll in category A and B Objectives: The aim of this work is to comprehensively assess athletic performance of acrobatic rock and roll with an emphasis on category A and B. Make a comparison of these two k-the category of. Method: In this work the method of content analysis and comparison. Content analysis method was used in the theoretical part, as analysis of available literature sources dealing with sports performance. Comparison method was used in the analytical and practical, the comparison of the two categories. Results: The content analysis of literary sources, in the theoretical part, we can apply the theoretical and general knowledge of sport performance for the specific needs of sport performance for acrobatic rock and roll. The comparison of category A and B have reached the specific differences that distinguish the dance category in terms of performance demands on the dancers. Key words: performance, structure, acrobatic rock and roll, acrobatics, category A, category B
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Parkour as a new gymnastic sport
Vašurová, Barbora ; Krištofič, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Kolbová, Kateřina (referee)
Theme: Parkour as new gymnastic sport Aims: The aim of this work is to introduce parkour as a new gymnastic sport and, based on the somatotypes measurements, define optimal profile of an athlet for this kind of sport with expressing differences in somatotypes with respect to individual parkour disciplines. Methods: To identify optimal parkour somatotype, there was made the measurement which includes survey of body weight using personal scale, height using altimeter, a biceps circumference in the contraction and calf circumference using measuring tape, a biepycondillary dimension of the humerus and femur using thoracometer and the thickness of skinfolds on the triceps, under the shoulder blade, over the hip, and calf using caliper pliers. The measured values of individual parameters were processed using Excel. Results: The group of probands participating in the research was composed of 50 men and 10 women who are doing this new gymnastic sport. Statistical processing of somatic characteristics of individual probands and its conversion into graphic format resulted in graphs of optimal somatotypes for this new sport separately for men and women. Due to the low number of probands who are doing parkour at a higher level, 10 men were selected for each discipline and 3 women (Czech national team), which...
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Training obligatory technical components in the competition Žij pohybem in the show teams category
Rodrová, Pavlína ; Holá, Iveta (advisor) ; Kolbová, Kateřina (referee)
Title: Training obligatory technical components in the competition Žij pohybem in the show teams category Objectives: Obligatory technical components in the show teams category and their managing is often the problematical element of the performance of the competition teams. The main task of the work is to assemble preparatory exercises and training sets of the obligatory technical components in the Žij pohybem competition in the show teams category. Methods: The outcome of this work has been achieved by studying the specialized literature and internet sources that looks into this problem. The realization of this work has been managed mostly by my own experiences and findings gained by the trainer activity. Results: The manner of preparation and the preparation sets of the chosen obligatory components were suggested by analysing the obligatory technical components of the rules of the competition Žij pohybem. I have stated the photo documentation of the components and the mistakes in their execution. This work can improve the technical aspect of the performance of the competitors in the Žij pohybem competition and also other competitions too. Keywords: Aerobic, Žij pohybem, show teams, obligatory technical components
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Developing a dancing-motion programme for senior citizens
Šimerdová, Jana ; Kolbová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Fričová, Marie (referee)
Title: Developing a dancing-motion programme for senior citizens Objectives: The objective of this diploma work was to develop and apply a dancing-motion programme for seniors and to characterize its benefits for senior individuals aged between 60 and 90. Methods: Using quantitative and qualitative methods we evaluated the quality of developing a dancing-motion programme for seniors. We used the method of inquiry with the techniques of survey, observation and group interview. The praxix took place in a chosen retirement home during the time period of three months. Results: The achieved results of my work are described in detail in the result part of my work and summarized in its discussion part. The results of our research showed that although the developing and the application of the dancing-motion programme was positively evaluated by the probational group, its level of difficulty did not quite suit the seniors' psysical abilities and that is why it was found difficult by them. Key words: Dancing-motion activity, seniors, dancing-motion programme
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Injury rate in female artistic gymnastics
Blafková, Marie ; Krištofič, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Kolbová, Kateřina (referee)
Title of thesis: Injury rate in female artistic gymnastics. Objective: Using the questionnaire method to discover what injuries are the most common in female artistic gymnastics, to ascertain if they occur more frequently during training or competition and whether coaches put emphasis on regeneration of their charges. Methodology: For the research, an exploratory method was used, via the technique of nonstandardized questionnaires with open questions. 15 questionnaires were sent by email, of which eight were returned, fully completed and further adapted. The results of the work: The result of the work is that the most injuries occur during the training cycle, fewer during the competitions. The greatest number of accidents occur in the age category around nine years old and the most problematic apparatus, according to the coaches, is the beam. The positive side is that in no case did coaches say that the female gymnast had to end her sporting career. On the other hand the biggest gap in the training process in almost all surveyed clubs is the follow-up regeneration. In many cases this is underestimated because the coaches often have no spare time. Keywords: female artistic gymnastics, body type, regeneration, injuries, vertebral problems, questionnaire.
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