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Roztoky u Prahy - revitalisation of the public space. Lanscape design of the sport place .
Nováková, Petra ; Vaněk, Jan (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
This thesis deals with landscape design of public space situated in Czech town Roztoky.
First part focuses on greenery in urban spaces, designing children's playgrounds and outdoor sport places. Opinions of individual authors, specialists are taken into consideration, talking about topics such as greenery in small cities, problems and suggestions of designing children's playground, positive influence of outdoor sporting on people's health, types of outdoor sport places, etc. All this information is put together to help to design the right public space.
The second part of this thesis contains assessment of underlying data, which characterises the whole area including natural conditions, wider relation of the selected area, transportation etc. It also includes mapping of public greenery, children's playgrounds and outdoor sport places in Roztoky.
Before the actual design was made, there were area analyses conducted, and current status of the area was taken into account. Citizens of Roztoky were given a questionnaire, which contained seven questions. This questionnaire was made to find out what people think about the selected area and what would they like to change. All this information was taken into account, while making the design.
The objective of the final design was to attract people into the selected area and enable them to play, sport, relax in public space and feel comfortable at the same time.
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Poetics and picturesqueness in landscape
Patočková, Zdeňka ; Hnízdil, Aleš (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
This thesis offers a compact insight into landscape, its poetics and picturesqueness. It mentions not only basic landscape definition and landscape character but also its structures and typologies. Next, it describes how a person perceives the landscape trough centuries. The next chapter is devoted to Karel Hynek Mácha who was not only a famous poet and representative of Romanticism but also a painter and traveler. Thesis maps poetics and picturesque aspects trough poems, notes and sketches. Author then follows Karel Hynek Mácha. The main aim was to perceive the landscape differently. Main focus is on the poetic and picturesqueness only trough her own eyes, paper and pencil without modern technology and just feel the magic of the moment.
Literary research is followed by a project which is situated near Karlovy Vary in the west part of the Czech Republic. Concretely is the landscape located nearby Andělská Hora. First, the thesis describes the character of the area by the help of analysis. There are historical analysis, actual condition, natural condition and trees inventory. Analysis is followed by the project which first contains general concept and its basic principles. Project also contains drawing of the individual sites. The project is aimed at both landscape solutions and restoration of small sacral architecture and other elements that will not only contribute to greater scenic beauty, but also support the genius loci of the local landscape. Proposed elements not only enrich the local landscape and enhance tourist's stay, but also get them to think. It is important to keep in mind the historical legacy and ancestral land.
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Natural houses in gardens
Poláčková, Kristýna ; Kunt, Miroslav (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
This thesis solves general nature houses in the gardens and the purpose and principle of the garden, its function and composition.
After a search of the following project. This project is designed based on analyzes of land area wider relations, claims on clients' needs (whole family) and at its own discretion. The project is based on a proposal by the object (timber), which is taken from a construction company and a further proposal designed garden composition. When projecting gardens are mainly used natural materials, the creation of flower beds are used and extensively perennial plantings, part of the garden is also part of the economic and compost.
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The equine musculosceletal system
Hurkova, Anita Hrazhyna ; Karlasová, Barbora (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
The objective of the bachelor's thesis is to define the anatomy and physiology of horse's locomotive organs and to describe selected limb disorders. The work focuses on the most common congenital and acquired limb diseases those affect different categories of sport and work horses today and which are often the key to the horses' later use.
The first part of the thesis comprises the anatomy and physiology of the limb skeleton, joints, synovial structures, and tendon apparatus. The second part of the thesis focuses on the most common limb diseases affecting mainly joints and tendons. For each mentioned disorder its etiology, preventive measures, diagnostics, and treatment options are presented.
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Social meanings of local food and its consumption
Loučímová, Barbora ; Zagata, Lukáš (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
Farmers markets, system of bio-boxes, community supported agriculture, yard sale and stores, is a summary of alternative forms of selling local food which can be found on our market. On the other side the newly established sections or shelves in supermarkets are
starting to provide and include local food in their product range only after consumer pressure.
Local food does not fall into one particular definition. Each of us under this designation can specified to what extent or distance of locality means to him. These foods have several advantages over conventional foods. Among the advantages is included growing in the Czech Republic, the absence of imports from distant countries, harvesting food at the time of ripening and more.
Labeling, labeling method itself and the importance of brands is described in chapter political viewpoint.
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Competitive advantage
Marešová, Anežka ; Tichá, Ivana (advisor) ; Jiří , Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with the competitiv eadvantage of the company PROGRAMM s.r.o. The theoretical part containsthe basic terms such as competitive advantage, competitiveness, strategy and more. Furthermore, itcontainscompetitor analysis, situation alanalysis, analysis of internal and external environment, marketing mix and SWOT analysis.
The practical part contains the situation alanalysis of the company PROGRAMM s.r.o. including analysis of the internal environment, marketing mix of the company and the analysis of external environment. Furthermore, the marketing research and analysis of the biggest competitor, the company KVADOS, a.s. has been done. Theresults are summed up with a SWOT analysis and the competitive advantages of the company PROGRAMM s.r.o. are defined. The weaknesses of the company are defined and possiblesolutions are suggestedprimarilyfocused on marketing in order to gainanotheradvantages and benefit from them.
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Statistical analysis of the results of business Gardenline Ltd. and its prospects
Kyzlík, Luboš ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with statistical analysis of the results of activities company Gardenline s.r.o. It is a medium size company engaged in construction work and gardens modifications. At the beginning, defining the objective and methodology of work, consisting of mainly horizontal and vertical analysis, ratio analysis, cash flow and reputable and bankruptcy models. Literature research defines companies and company business in the Czech Republic, including financial management, financial planning analysis, areas of support within the state and the European Unionand and small and medium company business connection to regional development. Followed familiarization with the analyzed company, which includes a brief profile of the company, line of business, organizational structure, objectives and position in the market. Results of the work, which builds on a literature review, methodology, evaluate individual values declared indicators. On the basis of the evaluation of proposals are set out recommendations for further development. The data sources are the balance sheet, profit losos and Statements of cash flows provided by company management Gardenline s.r.o.
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Lanscape design of the roof gardens at MCEV II - CZUPrague 6
Hoštičková, Lucie ; Vaněk, Jan (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
This diploma thesis of a project charakter consists of several parts. The theoretical part under the title of Literary overview of the current state of the problem deals with roof gardens from the begining of time, where it describes the original purpose and function. Continues with development mainly in west countries and hightlights interesting examples from 20th century. It brings informations about composition of the roof vegetation, describes individual layers and materials, which can be used here. Included are detailed cuts and description of the following maintenance. The chapter about modern roof gardens contains examples from Czech republic and around the world in the form of extensive and intensive roof vegetation, interesting by their construction and their concepts.
Practical part consists of two main chapters. First one evaluates the main underlying data and the layer structure of the already prepared flower-beds, for which there was then created koncept and planting plan. Separate project points out the proposal in the form of design parts, devided into individual subheads. First part shows a color variation of the thought, second is in the form of planting plan with the tables of used plants. There are presented techniques of the material transportation and deposition of individual components, which are used in the proposal. Final subheads contain informations about proposed maintnance of the roof garden and original budget.
The space of the roof garden is intended for educational purposes for students, because it brings colorful sortiment of plants and also it is representative element of the Inter-faculty center of Enviromental Sciences II. Because the original design (plan, proposal) was not fully implemented, there is realistic plan added to the project part, which can be seen on the roof of MCEV II. All copyrights of this project belong to the Czech university of Life Sciences in Prague.
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Evaluation of Unreliable Tax Payer Implementation in VAT Evasion
Lišková, Svatava ; Kukalová, Gabriela (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
The Financial Administration of the Czech Republic uses different instruments and procedures in struggle against VAT evasions. The most important instrument used today is the so-called Institute of Unreliable Tax Payer. The dissertation is focused on basic principles of the Institute of Unreliable Tax Payer, discovering its deficiencies and making suggestions for improvements. The main emphasis is placed on critical view of each standard of the Institute of Unreliable Tax Payer. Finally the dissertation evaluates the Unreliable Tax Payer implementation in VAT evasion.
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Freezing technology of bull sperm in relation to its survivability and fertilization ability
Doležalová, Martina ; Stádník, Luděk (advisor) ; Jiří, Jiří (referee)
The aim of optimalization the insemination doses production is to provide the highest fertilization ability of spermatozoa during the demanding proces of processing fresh semen and its subsequent cryopreservation. Temperature changes causes spermatozoa damage during the cooling and freezing. Spermatozoa is exposed to cold shock and many others limiting factors, which leads to cell death and therefore to decline of fertilization ability of thawed insemination doses. For increasing spermatozoa resistance, exactly the plasma membrane resistance against cold shock was fraction of egg yolk LDL cholesterol (low density lipoprotein) at various concentrations into the comercially produced diluents added. It is believed that LDL acts possitively to plasma membrane and helps to maintain the fertilization ability of spermatozoa after thawing. Following step in the proces of insemination doses production is slow cooling of diluted semen and equilibration, when the straws are store at cooling box for 30 minutes to 240 hours. This period is necessary to penetrate of certain diluent components into the spermatazoa also maintain the balance between their intracellular and extracellular concentration. Also important is subsequent freezing temperature gradient of insemination doses. The most suitable freezing method is based on computer controlled temperature decline in freezing chamber which allows the precise control of ice crystals formation that could tear and kill the cell.
During 2012 to 2016 was repeatedly collected semen from the group of breeding bulls (n = 27, Holstein and Czech Fleckvieh breed) at AI centre. Semen which fulfill the standard entrance conditions in first step was evenly into several parts divided. For dilution the three types of comercially diluents AndroMed, Bioxcell and Triladyl with and without LDL addition were used. Into the diluents AndroMed and Bioxcell the concentration of LDL 4 %, 6 % and 8% into the dilent Triladyl 6 %, 8 % and 10 % was added. Diluted semen was filled into the glass capillares with volume 0,1 ml and temperature +4 °C. Subsequently the sample was placed to cold bath (0°C) for 10 minutes. Then the volume of capillare with physiological solution (37 °C) was mixed and for next 120 minutes was incubate. The effect of cold shock to proportion of live spermatozoa was evaluated by using Eosin and Nigrosine staining technique during heat test of spermatozoa survivability after spermatozoa heating and after 120 minutes of incubation.
The more suitable semen diluents which provide the higher spermatozoa resistance against cold shock were AndroMed and Bioxcell. Together the possitive effect of LDL addition into the diluents to lower decrease of proportion of live spermatozoa during heat test was found (P<0.05). The most suitable LDL concentration which had a favorable influence at spermatozoa resistance against cold shock was 6 % in diluent Bioxcell. Values of the proportion of live sperm were higher at the beginning of the heat test (+1.31% to + 3.2%) and after 120 minute incubation (+5.82% to +8.41%) compared to other diluents with and without addition of LDL.
In the next step the process of equilibration was optimized, is an important part of insemination doses production. The effect of the length of equilibration for subsequent fertilization ability of spermatozoa was evaluated using spermatozoa motility based of CASA and proportion of live spermatozoa after thawing and during heat survival test lasting 120 minutes (37 ° C). Suitable semen was diluted by comercially used diluent AndroMed based on soya lecithin, filled into the straws (0.25 ml), cooled and equilibrated in cooling box for 30, 120 and 240 minutes and freezed in programmable freezing box applying four types of freezing curves differing in temperature rate decline. There was used standard and by producer recommended 3. phase freezing curve, then 2. phase freezing curve, and 3. phase freezing curve with slower as well as rapid decline of temperature rate in freezing chamber, compared with standard freezing curve. The highest spermatozoa motility was found using 240 minutes of equilibration by +2.72% and +4.58% compared to other lengths of equilibration (P <0.05 to 0.01). The highest proportion of live spermatozoa was found using 120 minutes of equilibration (+6.87 % and +8.68 %). The highest average spermatozoa motility during heat test after thawing was achieved by using 2. phase freezing curve (from +2.97% to +10.37%, P <0.05), also in the proportion of live spermatozoa (from + 4.37% to +8.82%, P <0.01). When evaluating interaction between the length of equilibration and freezing curve (standard 3. phase and 2 . phase freezing curve), the highest average spermatozoa motility and proportion of live spermatozoa using 240 minutes of equilibration by both freezing curves was reached, there was no statistically significant differences. As well as, in all evaluated parts of this study the individual differences between ejaculate of bulls and within semen from one bull (P <0.05) as secondary effect were found.
To maintain good fertilization ability of semen during cryopreservation is necessary to increase the spermatozoa resistance against cold shock using addition of correct concentration of LDL into the commercially used diluents AndroMed and Bioxcell. Subsequently the fertilization ability of insemination dose is influenced by cooling, the length of equilibration and freezing. The length of equilibration 120 minutes and more as well as gentle way of freezing according to freezing curve, which ensures a gradual decrease of temperature in freezing chamber provided the higher average spermatozoa motility and proportion of live spermatozoa.
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