|
|
Use yoga elements in patients with COVID stress syndrome from the physiotherapy point of view
Vlastníková, Zuzana ; Sládková, Petra (advisor) ; Hálková, Jindřiška (referee)
BACHELOR THESIS ABSTRACT Author: Zuzana Vlastníková Supervisor: MUDr. Bc. Petra Sládková, Ph.D. Title: Using yoga elements in patients with COVID Stress Syndrome from the physiotherapy point of view Bachelor thesis abstract: The bachelor thesis is of a theoretical-practical type. The main focus is to propose and to apply chosen yoga elements in patients with COVID Stress Syndrome. Minor goals of this thesis are to create an informational brochure and to translate COVID Stress Scales to Czech language. Special emphasis is then given to hatha yoga, that is therapeutical unit based on. In the practical part, the therapeutical unit compounded of six asanas and three breathing techniques were introduced to two probands and its effectivity was assessed especially with the questionnaire created beforehand and with translated COVID Stress Scales. Therapies were online. Based on the results of physical therapy interventions, there was an improvement in both patients. Key words: physiotherapy, covid, covid stress syndrome, hatha yoga
|
|
|
Overview of modern approaches to a physiotherapeutic treatment of scars in the subacute phase
Kubová, Viktorie ; Kejhová, Eva (advisor) ; Hálková, Jindřiška (referee)
BAKALÁŘSKÉ PRÁCE V AJ Author: Viktorie Kubová, DiS. Supervisor: Ing. Eva Kejhová Title: Overview of modern approaches to a physiotherapeutic treatment of scars in the subacute phase Abstract: This Bachelor thesis is of a research character and concerns the physiotherapy of scars in subacute phase. Considering this point of view, this period can be described as the proliferation phase of healing, i.e. the time of one to four weeks since the scar formation. The scar is a connective tissue which replaces the site of the defect and by its interference with the integrity of the body scheme it can not only be an aesthetic problem, but also a source of difficulties in the locomotor system. Physiotherapy is an integral part of scar therapy. It is involved in maintaining the integrity of the skin system and its aim is not only to improve or restore the appearance of the skin, but mainly its function. The objective of this thesis is to provide a comprehensive summary of the scarring problem and to obtain an answer to the research question whether it is appropriate to use soft tissue mobilisation in the subacute phase. Further objective is to make a systematic review of clinical studies focusing on the most commonly used methods of physiotherapy in the treatment of scars in the subacute phase of healing. A...
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Basic principles of treatment and physiotherapy of Complex regional pain syndrome. Subtitle: Influence of chronic symptoms by the method of Fascial Manipulation® in patient with Complex regional pain syndrome
Štěpánková, Karolína ; Hálková, Jindřiška (advisor) ; Táborská, Silvie (referee)
BAKALÁŘSKÉ PRÁCE V AJ Author: Karolína Štěpánková Tutor: Mgr. Jindřiška Hálková Title: Basic principles of treatment and physiotherapy of Complex regional pain syndrome Subtitle: Influence of chronic symptoms by the method of Fascial manipulation ® in patient with Complex regional pain syndrome Abstract: The theoretical part of the bachelor's thesis provides a comprehensive overview of the issue of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS). It details the development of terminology, epidemiology, pathophysiology, types of CRPS and stages of the syndrome. It characterizes in detail the clinical symptoms in patients. It provides a summary of new and proven methods used for treatment. It deals with both invasive and non-invasive methods (physiotherapy, psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, occupational therapy and physical therapy). Finally, it deals with disorders of the body scheme in patients with CRPS and pediatric patients. The practical part of the bachelor's thesis uses a questionnaire survey to describe chronic symptoms in patients with CRPS in the Czech Republic. The survey completed by patients suffering from the condition uses a diverse range of questions in order to gain better scope about what living with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome is like. It raises questions about chronic symptoms, treatment,...
|
|
|
The usage of visceral manipulation on the patients with vertebrogenic disorders
Zetková, Barbora ; Zapletalová, Alena (advisor) ; Hálková, Jindřiška (referee)
BAKALÁŘSKÉ PRÁCE V AJ Author: Barbora Zetková Tutor: Bc. Alena Zapletalová Konzultant: Mgr. Silvie Táborská Title: The usage of visceral manipulation on the patients with vertebrogenic disorders Abstract: This bachelor thesis will be focusing on the osteopathic method of visceral manipulation, specifically its usage on the patients with vertebrogenic problems. The vertebrogenic problems are the second most common causes of a doctor's visit. However, determining the cause and source of the problem is not always easy and the patient is often referred for an examination and treatment to the various specialists, unfortunately mostly without any effects. Visceral manipulation looks at with the vertebrogenic disorders in the context of viscerovertebral relations and in therapy it focuses mainly on the organ system. The knowledge which the VM offers could thus be a way of treating these problems. This thesis is divided into the theoretical part and the practical part. The theoretical part is further divided into two main sections. The first one is focusing on the vertebrogenic difficulties and the viscerovertebral relations. The second section is focusing mainly on the VM method itself. The practical part contains two diagnostic cases of vertebrogenic patients. The main goal of this thesis is to provide...
|
|
|
Activation of deep stabilizing system and its impact on scapula stability and shoulder centralization in patients suffering from shoulder pain syndrome
Kolarčík, Jakub ; Hálková, Jindřiška (advisor) ; Sládková, Petra (referee)
BACHEROL THESIS ABSTRACT Author's first name and surname: Jakub Kolarčík Bacherol thesis supervizor: Mgr. Jindřiška Hálková Oponent: Title of bacherol thesis: Activation of deep stabilizing system and its impact on scapula stability and shoulder centralization in patients suffering from shoulder pain syndrome Abstract: Bachelor thesis is focused on the impact of activation deep stabilizing system an its impact on scapular stabilization and shoulder centration in patients suffering from shoulder pain syndrome. For purposes of this work three subjects with shoulder pain syndrome of different etiologies were selected. Age of those subjects is between 23 and 78 years. During 3 months time every subject undertook ten therapeutical interventions. Goal of this thesis was to find out if there is a correlation amid shoulder pain, stability of the scapula, shoulder centration and activity of the deep stabilizing system of spine. Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS), Acral coactivation therapy (ACT) and Coordinatively-loading kinesiotherapy (K-Z K) Anatomy and kinesiology of the shoulder complex, deep stabilizing system of the spine, selected diagnoses and therapeutic methods used during therapy are described in the theoretical part of the thesis. Three case reports of patients suffering with shoulder pain are...
|
|
|
Overview of physiotherapeutic approaches in influencing fascia
Matoušek, David ; Hálková, Jindřiška (advisor) ; Konopáčová, Eva (referee)
bakalářské práce v AJ Author: David Matoušek Tutor: Mgr. Jindřiška Hálková Title: Overview of physiotherapeutic approaches in influencing fascia Abstract: In the theoretical part of the thesis is first described the fascia including: definition, embryology, histology, pathology and its connection with the management of postural stability. Physiotherapeutic approaches used to influence fascias are presented and briefly described. The practical part of the thesis deals with the influence of postural stability in three patients with central hemiparesis after the therapeutic influence of the fascial system by the Fascial Manipulation® method. For objective evaluation of the effect of therapy on postural stability, I used the Physiosensing platform from ©Sensing Future Technologies. As an additional monitored parameter, I chose the active range of motion (hereinafter referred to as aROM). Out of three patients, two experienced short-term improvements in the postural stability and aROM parameters while the third experienced long-term improvements. Keywords: fascia, physical therapy, fascial manipulation, postural stability, central hemiparesis
|
|
|
Ergonomics and prevention of musculoskeletal disorders in dentistry - focusing on dentists and dental hygienists
Bečková, Kateřina ; Konopáčová, Eva (advisor) ; Hálková, Jindřiška (referee)
The aim of this work is to describe the issue of ergonomics in dental practice and evaluate its compliance among Czech dentists and dental hygienists. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with risk factors affecting dental practice and the consequences of non-compliance with correct ergonomics. Furthermore, it deals with ergonomic aspects from the individual positions of the dentist or dental hygienist, through the ergonomic arrangement of the work place to the appropriate working time layout with regular breaks used, inter alia, for performing stretching and compensation exercises. In the practical part, the working conditions and habits of dentists and dental hygienists were mapped on the basis of the questionnaire in terms of ergonomics and their awareness of ergonomics was ascertained. Furthermore, the occurrence of musculoskeletal problems associated with the performing of their profession was mapped and the results compared with domestic and foreign studies. In combination with literature information, educational material was created as an output, showing release, stretching, and compensation exercises to balance muscle imbalances.
|
|
|
Scoliotic posture in children aged 11-15 years from the perspective of the physiotherapist . Subtitle: Floorball as a possible cause.
Honzová, Petra ; Tichá, Monika (advisor) ; Hálková, Jindřiška (referee)
Title: Scoliotic posture in children aged 11-15 years from the perspective of the physiotherapist Subtitle: Floorball as a possible cause Abstract: The thesis consists of a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part provides an overview of this functional disorder among the causes of which are leg length discrepancy, incorrect sitting habit, one-sided sport, the burden of school bags and insufficient physical activity of children and youth. The theoretical part also contains an overview of preventative and possible corrective measures for this type of incorrect posture. The practical part consists of three case studies of children aged 11-15 years (1 girl, 2 boys) who play floorball three times a week and suffer of scoliotic posture. Each case study contains a thorough initial and final kinesiological examination, proposes an individual therapy plan and describes its execution. The therapies lasted for 8 weeks and focused on stretching of contracted muscle groups, flatfoot treatment and strengthening of deep core stability muscles. The results were used to create a set of suitable compensatory exercises which will be included as part of every training of youth in a Prague floorball team in order to reduce the number of cases of incorrect posture among these young players. The purpose of the...
|
guest ::
