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Populace hnědásků (Melitaeini) na nelesních stanovištích NP Podyjí refaunovaných pastvou koní
HÁJKOVÁ, Klára
This thesis evaluates the impact of refaunation by the Exmoor pony on populations of five Melitaea butterfly species - Melitaea athalia, M. cinxia, M. didyma, M. britomartis and M. aurelia inhabiting xeric grasslands of the Podyjí National Park - Havranické Vřesoviště and Mašovická Střelnice. Both grassland sites are grazed since 2018. I compared adult butterflies' demography structure, mobility, spatial distribution, and habitat requirements with an earlier study carried out before the impact of horses (Vodičková et al., 2019). I detected multiple changes, some of them attributable to the horses (e.g., butterfly spatial distribution) and some not (e.g., population sizes), but also a remarkable stability, e.g., in dispersal parameters.
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The relation of laterality and selection of rotation direction in U12 figure skaters
Hájková, Klára ; Sedláčková, Marie (advisor) ; Musálek, Martin (referee)
Title: The relation of laterality and selection of rotation direction in figure skating at children in preschool and younger school age Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to construct a test battery on the ice surface, to assess the laterality, i. e. the preferred lower limb and the preferred side of rotation and turning, for beginning figure skaters in preschool and younger school age. Subsequently, individual items of this test battery are examined with items from the standardized test battery for the child population aged 8-10 years, according to Musálek (2013). The relationships of individual test items are determined in order to determine whether the individual test items on the ice surface can be used to represent a relatively reliable tool for determining the rotation direction of a beginning figure skater. Methods: We use testing by standardized battery of tests according to Musálek (2013) for the diagnosis of motor manifestations of laterality for children aged 8-10. Next is used testing by created test battery on the ice surface, which should fulfill the purpose of demonstrate the preferred lower limb, or the preferred side of rotation and turning. Results: Test battery created for use on the ice surface shows some reliability only for test items that are designed to express the...
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Development of kinetic habits and skills within Prague schools children
Hájková, Klára ; Vančata, Václav (advisor) ; Přívratský, Vladimír (referee)
The aim of my thesis was to create motor tests and to chose individuals, who did these tests, according to different criteria. My thesis consists of a theoretical part and practical part. In the theoretical part, I have summarised the issues of physical activity and other related topics. In the practical part I have used a testing method. After carrying out the tests with selected individuals I analysed the results. I compared them with specialized literature (see Měkota) and evaluated them, whether they correspond or not with the correct motor development of children in various motor skills ( strength, speed, endurance, dexterity and agility). Keywords: motor tests, exercise, motor development, motor skills
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Development of Motor Skills of Primary School Children Assessed by the Test of the School Readines
Hájková, Klára ; Vančata, Václav (advisor) ; Přívratský, Vladimír (referee)
The purpose of my research was to determine the level of motor skills and school readiness in preschool and primary school children. The thesis consists of theoretical and practical part. Theoretical part deals with development of motor skills, school maturity and characteristics of preschool and primary school period. Practical part includes the results of testing fine motor skills and rough motor ability using the assesment of the test of the school readiness. The results for children of different age were mutually compared and then compared with professional literature. Key words: Motor skills, motor development, school readiness
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Legal aspects of appellation of quality, origin and tradition of groceries in the Czech Republic and in other EU countries
Hájková, Klára ; Damohorský, Milan (advisor) ; Franková, Martina (referee)
in English This thesis creates a complex overview of quality marks used on food in the Czech food market both strictly Czech and originated in the EU legislation as well as decribes the procedure of their creation, legal forms of use and control system. It discusses their legal basis in international law, European law and Czech law and their legal aspects mainly in industrial property law and food and agriculture law. It then compares and contrasts the legal base with the Austrian legislation and analyzes the differences and simmilarities in these two countries and also evaluates its social context. The aim of this thesis is also to clarify the term 'quality'as understood by each of the quality marks and hence on to devide these marks into different categories.
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The conditioning training of figure skaters in solo junior and senior cathegory
Hájková, Klára ; Sedláčková, Marie (advisor) ; Pravečková, Petra (referee)
Title: The conditioning training of figure skaters in solo junior and senior cathegory Objectives: The main goal of the bachelor thesis is to develop a model fitness program for figure skaters in certain solo categories. Another goal is to set up fitness training programs for everyone in the figure skating industry, especially for coaches. Methods: During the creation of the bachelor thesis, was used measuring method of the heart rate of figure skaters by a sporttester. Heart rate was measured for short program and free skate in women and men cathegories, at the highest possible load. During the creation was used my own experience from the field of exploration. Results: The result of the bachelor's thesis is the compilation of the exercise plans with assumption for use in fitness training with figure skaters in junior and senior solo categories. Keywords: heart rate, sporttester, sport training, fitness training, figureskating
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Legal aspects of appellation of quality, origin and tradition of groceries in the Czech Republic and in other EU countries
Hájková, Klára ; Damohorský, Milan (advisor) ; Franková, Martina (referee)
in English This thesis creates a complex overview of quality marks used on food in the Czech food market both strictly Czech and originated in the EU legislation as well as decribes the procedure of their creation, legal forms of use and control system. It discusses their legal basis in international law, European law and Czech law and their legal aspects mainly in industrial property law and food and agriculture law. It then compares and contrasts the legal base with the Austrian legislation and analyzes the differences and simmilarities in these two countries and also evaluates its social context. The aim of this thesis is also to clarify the term 'quality'as understood by each of the quality marks and hence on to devide these marks into different categories.
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Development of Motor Skills of Primary School Children Assessed by the Test of the School Readines
Hájková, Klára ; Vančata, Václav (advisor) ; Přívratský, Vladimír (referee)
The purpose of my research was to determine the level of motor skills and school readiness in preschool and primary school children. The thesis consists of theoretical and practical part. Theoretical part deals with development of motor skills, school maturity and characteristics of preschool and primary school period. Practical part includes the results of testing fine motor skills and rough motor ability using the assesment of the test of the school readiness. The results for children of different age were mutually compared and then compared with professional literature. Key words: Motor skills, motor development, school readiness
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My Favourite Hero
Hájková, Klára ; Cikánová, Karla (advisor) ; Arbanová, Linda (referee)
This thesis is considering the definition of a hero in interesting contexts of different historical periods. It monitors preferences and changes. It gives examples of some heroes, idols and celebrities. Analyzes different identification of favorite heroes by children 7-11 years old at the primary school. It identifies from where the children know their favorite hero and which hero is mentioned by most children. The work shows the possibility of the topic "popular hero" at the school practice.
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Development of kinetic habits and skills within Prague schools children
Hájková, Klára ; Vančata, Václav (advisor) ; Přívratský, Vladimír (referee)
The aim of my thesis was to create motor tests and to chose individuals, who did these tests, according to different criteria. My thesis consists of a theoretical part and practical part. In the theoretical part, I have summarised the issues of physical activity and other related topics. In the practical part I have used a testing method. After carrying out the tests with selected individuals I analysed the results. I compared them with specialized literature (see Měkota) and evaluated them, whether they correspond or not with the correct motor development of children in various motor skills ( strength, speed, endurance, dexterity and agility). Keywords: motor tests, exercise, motor development, motor skills
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