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The wave of nationalization and privatization during the presidency of F. Mitterrand
Eliášová, Katarína ; Perottino, Michel (advisor) ; Emler, David (referee)
The Bachelor thesis "The wave of nationalization and privatization during the presidency of F. Mitterrand" deals with the two mutually-opposing economic programs, nationalization and privatization, that took place in France, almost consecutively, during F. Mitterrand's presidency. The thesis focuses mainly on his first term in office as president during which the two programs, as well as the whole package of complex reforms which accompanied them, were executed. This thesis analyzes and interprets the arguments and reasons behind the concepts of the mentioned political programs against the backdrop of the economic situation of the then France, and against the composition of political parties at the time of Mitterrand's election to the office of president and during his actual presidency. In the analysis, the emphasis is placed both on theoretical and practical (the course of nationalization and privatization processes and their consequences) perspectives. The thesis also attempts to recognize the legitimacy or impropriety of the two programs from both the short- and the long-term perspective. It explains these in detail and discusses their impact on the French society and the public sector. The thesis further points at the importance traditionally attributed to the public property, and it investigates the...
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The "Unbundling" issue in the center of European debates: its concept and impact on liberalisation of the gas market
Eliášová, Katarína ; Šlosarčík, Ivo (advisor) ; Váška, Jan (referee)
Since long the energy policy has been escaping the concept of the common European policies or has been only partially influenced through the harmonisation of other common policies. If energy sector was considered an exclusive competence of every State Member (or as a part of its national security), nowadays, it has made a big step forward. At present, we talk about the establishment of a competitive internal energy market. The energy policy became part of the Community law only after the adoption of the Lisbon Treaty when the sector was granted a separate chapter and henceforth decided upon through a co-decisional procedure. The energy markets were subsequently given a new liberalisation impetus by the approval of the 3rd energy package (July 2009). My thesis focuses entirely on the natural gas sector and its crucial amendment to the network sector regulations. The core subject of the Directive 2009/73/EC concerning common rules for the internal market in natural gas is the ownership unbundling regime which stipulates the separation of production and sale operations from their transmission networks. This separation from the former vertically integrated utilities is supposed to guarantee an equal and non-discriminatory access to the transmission networks. Even though the ownership unbundling regime...
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The wave of nationalization and privatization during the presidency of F. Mitterrand
Eliášová, Katarína ; Perottino, Michel (advisor) ; Emler, David (referee)
The Bachelor thesis "The wave of nationalization and privatization during the presidency of F. Mitterrand" deals with the two mutually-opposing economic programs, nationalization and privatization, that took place in France, almost consecutively, during F. Mitterrand's presidency. The thesis focuses mainly on his first term in office as president during which the two programs, as well as the whole package of complex reforms which accompanied them, were executed. This thesis analyzes and interprets the arguments and reasons behind the concepts of the mentioned political programs against the backdrop of the economic situation of the then France, and against the composition of political parties at the time of Mitterrand's election to the office of president and during his actual presidency. In the analysis, the emphasis is placed both on theoretical and practical (the course of nationalization and privatization processes and their consequences) perspectives. The thesis also attempts to recognize the legitimacy or impropriety of the two programs from both the short- and the long-term perspective. It explains these in detail and discusses their impact on the French society and the public sector. The thesis further points at the importance traditionally attributed to the public property, and it investigates the...
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