|
|
Thyroid tumors and their molecular genetic causes.
Šmídová, Barbora ; Dvořáková, Šárka (advisor) ; Koudelková, Lenka (referee)
The aim of this work is to summarize actual literature overview and to collect the up- to-date knowledge on genetic causes of the development of thyroid carcinomas. Thyroid carcinomas represent the most often endocrine malignancy and its incidence is still growing. This work describes all types of thyroid carcinomas derived from different cell types and are distinguished also according to the degree of differentiation. The main genetic changes in the tumor tissues of the medullary, papillary, follicular and anaplastic thyroid carcinoma are described. Thyroid carcinomas occur mostly in sporadic form, rarely as a familial disease. The causes of familial forms of thyroid carcinomas are also summarized and the main mutations in the germ-line DNA are identified. Key words: carcinoma, genetics, mutation, thyroid
|
|
|
Practical exercises using the theme of tropical and subtropical fruits in teaching
Dvořáková, Šárka ; Skýbová, Jana (advisor) ; Pavlasová, Lenka (referee)
The name of the thesis: Practical exercises using the theme of tropical and subtropical fruits in teaching natural history and biology describe the basic issue that the following text is devoted to. This thesis is connected to my bachelor thesis, "Tropical Fruit in Natural History and Biology Textbooks," defended in 2010. The main objectives of the thesis was to complete the contentual analysis of natural history and biology textbooks for the 2nd degree of primary schools, lower grades of grammar schools, and secondary schools. I focused on the issue of the incorrect inclusion of certain plants in chapters for tropical and subtropical fruits. Based on the total contentual analysis of textbooks, I have chosen the processing of practical exercises with the theme of tropical and subtropical fruits as the main objective. Based on the evaluation of the questionnaire, which served as a basis for practical exercises, in which teachers of natural history and biology were addressed, I was focused primarily on lab exercises, worsheets, proposals for project days, didactic games, and excursion worksheets, when creating the practical exercises. The subsequent objective was to verify one laboratory exercise in teaching. The result of this thesis is not only a brief review of natural history and biology...
|
|
| |
|
|
Nursing care of the patient with acute appendicitis
Dvořáková, Šárka ; Holubová, Jana (advisor) ; Novotná, Kateřina (referee)
Cílem mé bakalářské práce je zpracování případové studie ošetřovatelské péče o nemocného J.P., 41 let, který byl hospitalizován na anesteziologickoresuscitačním oddělení (ARO) v nemocnici v Praze s diagnózou akutní appendicitis gangrenosa perforata, status ileosus, difusní peritonitis, septický stav. Na základě těchto diagnóz byl pacient po provedené revizi břicha s appendectomií, laváží a drenáží dutiny břišní přijat na ARO, kde jsem k této případové studii získávala informace. V klinické části práce se zabývám anatomií a fyziologií zažívacího traktu a céka. V další části popisuji klinický obraz, polohy apendixu, diagnostiku onemocnění, komplikace, terapii a prognózu onemocnění. Na tuto kapitolu navazují základní údaje o nemocném při příjmu, lékařská anamnéza, průběh celé hospitalizace, provedené diagnostické výkony, vyšetření a léčba po operaci. V ošetřovatelské části se nemocnému věnuji z hlediska ošetřovatelského procesu. Pro vytvoření ošetřovatelské anamnézy jsem použila koncepční model "Fungujícího zdraví" Marjory Gordonové. Vzhledem k omezenému rozsahu této práce jsem ošetřovatelské diagnózy stanovila a podrobně vypracovala pouze na první pooperační den, 2. den hospitalizace v nemocnici. Podrobný plán ošetřovatelské péče byl stanoven s ohledem na současný zdravotní stav, potřeby a problémy nemocného....
|
|
|
Adelheid horse-breeding
Dvořáková, Šárka ; Myslín,, Jiří (referee) ; Dýr, Petr (advisor) ; Čupr, Karel (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis presents a solution of Adelheid stable situated in Vrchní Orlice, Czech Republic. Village Vrchní Orlice is situated in Bartošovice area in Orlic mountains. The aim of this work is to find a suitable architectural and urban design that would meet the requirements for horse breeding. The plot for the facility is located outside the inhabited area of the village but in a protected area of Orlické hory and the proposal must therefore respect rules and conditions set by this area. Shape and layout of the proposed construction was created in the second year of my studies as a part of the studio of farm buildings course. After the topic was selected for a complex project and bachelor thesis, it was necessary to make some changes in its layout, mass and material. The principle of the proposal was in separation of the designed construction into two parts. The first part was requested by the investor to be an indoor riding arena of size of 20x40m. The second part should allow housing of 10 horses with all necessary conveniences and sanitary facilities for visitors The most important requirement of the design was to create a functional unit considering the significant elevation differences of the terrain of the parcel where the project is planned while not disturbing too much the landscape.
|
|
|
Evaluation of Corporation´s Economic Performance
Dvořáková, Šárka ; Ing.Lucie Egerová (referee) ; Kocmanová, Alena (advisor)
This diploma thesis focuses on economic performance evaluation of AGC Moravské Budějovice s. r. o. It analyses development of the company in years 2008–2012 using traditional financial indicators and the modern methods of economic value added. In the final part of this thesis there are some proposals submitted that could lead to an improvement of company´s current situation.
|
|
|
Kvalita bezlepkových surovin
Dvořáková, Šárka
Bachelor thesis mainly deals with the selection of gluten-free raw materials, their availability and dietary composition, which are designed for a gluten-free diet. It focuses on the advantages and disadvantages of specific raw materials in the production of gluten-free bakery products and beer. Briefly introduces the issue of celiac disease, its symptoms and treatment. It also states the legislative provisions relating to celiac disease in Czech Republic. It focuses also on the Czech insurance contributions for patients diagnosed with celiac disease.
|
|
| |
|
|
Assistance to victims of the crime of rape
DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Šárka
This bachelor thesis elaborates the problem of criminal offence of rape and its impact on its victim. It focuses especially on the victim as such and on the effects that the criminal offence has on the victim, like health problems in consequence of sexual violence, risk of secondary victimisation, impact of rape on victim´s family and closest surroundings. In this thesis I assessed what rape brings for the victim what the psyche concerns (meant beyond the paragraphs) and I proposed how to help the victim to cope with this traumatic experience
|
|
| |
guest ::
